Abambalwa bethu abazange baphuphe ukuvakashela eFrance, okungukuthi bavakashele i-capital yayo enhle - iParis ehle kakhulu! Ngemva kokuchitha okungenani izinsuku ezimbalwa lapho, indoda izonginika inhliziyo yakhe kulo lonke leli dolobha elihle kakhulu. Futhi uma umphefumulo ucela ukubuyela, dala ukuthuthukiswa kwesiFulentshi endaweni yendlu yakho - ingadi esitayela sesiFulentshi.
Ididi ngesitayela sesiFulentshi: umlando omncane
Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi isiFulentshi (amanye amagama ajwayelekile isitayela sesididi, i-geometri noma i-classic) ivela ku-Renaissance e-Italy. Isikhathi esiphezulu salesi sitayela samapaki sathola ngesikhathi seBaroque, ngesikhathi sokubusa kweNkosi yaseFrance Louis XIV. Ukuzama ukunethezeka nokuzikhandla, inkosi yayala ukuba kwakhiwe isigodlo saseVersailles, insimu eyayizungezwe ngaphansi kwesitayela esibizwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaleso sikhathi. Ngendlela, izimiso eziyisisekelo zesitayela esivamile zenziwa ngumdwebi owaziwayo u-Andre Lenotrom.
Iyini ingadi esitayela sesiFulentshi?
Ngokuvamile, ingadi esitayela sesiFulentshi ingabizwa ngokuthi imodeli yobuhle nobuhle. Ngesikhathi insimu enjalo ishaywa esigodlweni esihle, bazama ukugcizelela isikhumbuzo sakhiwo kanye nobuhle bayo. Yingakho isitayela sesididi saseFrance sibonakala ngokulingana okulinganiselwe kanye nokulungiswa kwe-geometric endaweni. Ngakho-ke, into evelele yesitayela ukulalela isimiso. Ngakho igama lesibili livamile.
Njengomthetho, umklamo omkhulu wensimu unamathele esakhiweni: ingadi ibonakala ijikeleza indlu futhi iqhubeka. Izakhi zensimu zitholakala eduze kwe-axis of symmetry, okungukuthi, isigamu esisodwa sensimu yisithombe sesibuko sesibili.
Ngaphambi kwendlu, i-parterre, eyakhelwe ngamakhompiyutha ahambisanayo, ivame ukuphulwa. Leli yigama lesivalo esivaliwe, ehlongozwa yizindonga zemithi eningi kakhulu etshalweyo kanye nezihlahla ezihlabayo kanye nezihlahla ezinqunywe ngamajamojimethri. Ungatshali izihlahla, ezizokhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Indlu akufanele ilahleke ngemuva kwemikhosi, kodwa ibheke phezulu. Esikhathini sethu, u-acacia ophuzi, i-honeysuckle eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-spruce, i-hawthorn, i-currant ifanelekile ngezinhloso ezinjalo.
Futhi ngaphakathi ebhokisini kungagcwala utshani noma ama-arabesque amahle (imihlobiso ye-geometri kusuka ezimbali). Ama-Boschetes axhunyiwe komunye nomunye, njengombuso, ngenethiwekhi yamathrekhi, futhi ngokuhlelekile okulinganiselwe. Zingafafazwa ngamatshe amatshe, izitini eziqoshiwe noma izihlahla ze-granite.
Esigabeni segadini ngesitayela sesiFulentshi, ama-alleys ama-symmetrical aphukile, asebenzisa i-topiary, i-curbs. Phakathi kwezitezi kungcono ukuhlobisa ngesithombe esibukeka kahle se-classic, isifanekiso noma encane ngosayizi echibini oval oval noma nxazonke. Uma ngabe ufisa, ungahlela umthombo noma izikhukhula endaweni echibini. Ekugcineni kwezitebhisi kunengqondo ukufaka i-gazebo yokuphumula. Kungenzeka ukubeka i-rotundas emincane noma amabhentshi engadini yesitayela saseFrance. Isici sensimu sizoba yiziza zezingosi eziningana zokubuka ubukhulu bokuvula.
Ukugcinwa kwensimu enhle kangaka akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokunakekelwa ngokucophelela nangokujwayelekile. Kudingeka ukusika njalo izihlahla nezihlahla, ngaphandle kwalokho indawo ephawulekayo yensimu yaseFrance - ukulinganisa - izolahleka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokudiliza isitayela ngesitayela esivamile, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela ukufaneleka kwawo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kumele ahambisane nesakhiwo, okusho ukuthi ngaphambi kwezindlu ezincane zezwe leli parterre elihle lizobonakala lingalungile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubonelela phambili ukuthi idivayisi yensimu esitayela sesiFulentshi izobiza inani elihle. Kodwa ngaphambi kwamehlo akho kuzohlale kube "nefasitela eParis" - ingadi yakho esitayela saseFrance!
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