Ngokwezibalo, cishe ingxenye yesihlanu yabantu beplanethi yethu ekugugeni kuyothola ukucindezeleka okujulile kwe-vein. Lesi sifo senziwa ngenxa yokuphila komzimba, ukuqina kwegazi nokwehlisa izindonga zemithambo yegazi. I-thrombosis evamile kakhulu emithanjeni ejulile ye-shin, ngoba le ngxenye yomzimba ingumthwalo omkhulu kulo lonke ukuphila. Masikhulume ngendlela yokuvimbela lesi sifo nokuthi yini engenziwa uma i-thrombosis isivele ibonakala.
Izimpawu ze-thrombosis ejulile ye-vein
Isifo esinjalo sivame ukubonakala kubantu asebekhulile, kodwa ezinye izigaba zisengozini. Izinto ezibangela ukucindezeleka kwe-vein deep:
- ukubhema;
- ukukhuluphala;
- ukuhamba emoyeni njalo;
- indlela yokuphila yokuhlala;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal nokuthatha izitho zokubeletha zomlomo ezihlangene;
- imisebenzi yokuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi i-cavitary;
- ukukhulelwa;
- isifo sikashukela .
Ukuncintisana kubangelwa ukuthi ekuqaleni kwesigaba lesi sifo sinzima. Esikhathini esizayo, kungase kube nokuvuvukala ne-cyanosis emilenzeni engezansi, ubuhlungu emithanjeni. Ezimweni ezinzima, isikhumba sesiguli kanye nokushisa kuphakama.
Ukwelashwa okujulile kwe-vein thrombosis
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungayiphilisa kanjani i-thrombosis ye-vein deep, udinga ukwazi kahle izimbangela zesifo. Izici ezivusa amadlingozi ziyizintathu:
- izifo zezintuthwane eziphula ubuqotho bazo;
- ukuhamba kancane kwegazi;
- ukuvala i-blood high.
Ngenxa yalokho, ama-clots wegazi (thrombi) ahlala ezindaweni ezilimaziwe zemithanjeni. Kancane kancane banda, futhi kubonakala sengathi i-thrombosis ejulile ye-vein ingakhula - ukuvinjelwa okuphelele komkhumbi. Lokhu kuholela ekwephuleni kwegazi futhi kungabangela kokubili i-necrosis yezicubu nokuhlaselwa kwenhliziyo. Okunye okuhlukile kokuthuthukiswa kwezehlakalo yi-thrombus ehlukanisiwe edlula indlela eya enhliziyweni bese engena ohlelweni lokuphefumula, okungabangela ukuvuthwa kwamapulmonary. Ngaphandle kosizo odokotela, amacala anjalo avame ukuba nomphumela obulalayo, ngakho-ke ekuboniseni kokuqala kwe-thrombosis kuyadingeka ukuba uye esikhungweni sezokwelapha.
I-thrombosis enamandla yemithanjeni ejulile isiza ukunqoba i-thrombolysis, okungukuthi, ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa ezichitha ama-blood clots. Uma isimo singasibi kakhulu, isiguli sinqunywe i-anticoagulants-indlela ehlanza igazi futhi ivimbele ukuguqulwa okusheshayo. Uma ukwelashwa okunjalo kungenakwenzeka ngenxa yokungahambisani nezidakamizwa, noma ezinye izizathu, ukuhlinzwa kuboniswa ngokufakwa kwesihlungi se-cava esingavumeli i-thrombus ukungena komshini we-pulmonary futhi ibangele ukulimala okukhulu.
Ukudla nge-thrombosis ejulile ye-vein
Lesi sifo singavinjelwa uma unakekela impilo yakho. Isici esibaluleke kunazo zonke ukuphela kokubhema neminye imikhuba emibi, ukubuyekezwa kokudla nokunyuka ukuhamba. Kwanele ukukwenza umzimba usuku lonke imizuzu engu-10 kusukela ebusheni, futhi amathuba okuba ne-vein thrombosis asebekhulile azohliswa kancane. Kuncike ukuthi ngeke kube khona
Uma i-thrombosis kanye nokwelashwa kwayo kunconywa, ukuphumula kombhede ngesonto, ngaphezu kwalokho udokotela angakhipha isigqoko sokugqoka ama-stockings. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo, futhi kunciphise isimo sesiguli futhi kuqede ubuhlungu. Ezimweni ezinzima, ilinki yokucindezela ayiboniswa, ngoba ingaphazamisa ukuphuma kwegazi okwamanje.