I-Sukarno-Hatta

I-Indonesia yiyona ndawo enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni wonke, kusukela enyakatho kuya eningizimu 1 760 km, futhi kusukela entshonalanga kuya empumalanga 5120 km. Ngakho-ke, leli zwe linokukhulumisana emoyeni kahle phakathi kwezifunda, futhi izindiza zamanye amazwe zikhonza izindiza eziyi-8. I-international and enkulu kunazo zonke kuleli zwe yizindiza ze-Soekarno-Hatta zaseJakarta .

Ulwazi jikelele

Ukuvulwa kwezindiza ze-Sukarno-Hatta kubuyele emuva kuMeyi 1, 1985. Isakhiwo esaziwayo esivela eFrance uPaul Andreu sasebenza emsebenzini wakhe. Ngo-1992, ukwakhiwa kwesibili sokugcina kwaqedwa, futhi ngemva kweminyaka engu-17 okwesithathu kwaqedwa. Isikhumulo sezindiza sabizwa ngokuthi sidumise umengameli we-1 wase-Indonesia u-Ahmed Sukarno kanye no-Vice-President wokuqala we-Muhamed Hatt. Itholakala endaweni engamamitha ayisishiyagalolunye ayisithupha. km kanye no-20 km ukusuka edolobheni laseJakarta. Le nkimbinkimbi inezinhlamvu ezimbili zokufika emoyeni ezinamamitha angu-3600 ubude.

Isevisi yezindiza

I-Sukarno-Hatta ihola uhlu lwezindiza ezinkulu eNingizimu Yezwe Elisha. Ngo-2014, kuthatha indawo yesishiyagalombili ohlwini lwezindiza ezimbi kunazo zonke emhlabeni jikelele nokugeleza komgibeli kwabantu abayizigidi ezingu-62.1. Izindiza ezindiza njalo zezindiza ezingu-65 zifika esiteshini sezindiza e-Jakarta, kanye nezindiza ezindizayo. Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi:

• izindiza zomgwaqo wangaphakathi ukubhaliswa kwemithwalo kanti ukubhaliswa kwabagibeli kuqala amahora amabili ngaphambi kokuhamba, futhi kuphelelwa emaminithini angu-40. ngaphambi kokuhamba;
• ezindizeni zamazwe ngamazwe, lezi zibalo ziyihora lama-2.5, ngokulandelana, nemizuzu engu-40;
• ekuhambeni, izindleko zezinsizakalo zesikhumulo sezindiza ziyizigidi ezingu-12,6 zezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe kanye ne $ 4.8 ezindizazini zasemakhaya. Zonke izindlela ziya phambili ekuthuthukiseni isikhumulo sezindiza;
• lapho ubhalisa ngendiza eya eSoekarno-Hatta, uzodinga ipasipoti kanye nethikithi, uma uthenga ithikithi le-e-passenger udinga ipasipoti kuphela;
• Uma ufika e-Indonesia esikhumulweni sezindiza, kuzodingeka ugcwalise ikhadi lokufuduka.

Izikhathi

Esikhathini sezindiza e-Sukarno-Hatta, iziphazamiso ezi-3 zikhonza ukugeleza kwabagibeli. Ngamunye wabo kusuka endaweni eqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-1.5, phakathi kwalapho kukhona imigwaqo emikhulu elayishiwe. Engxenyeni yesiphephelo sezindiza ezihamba ngezindiza ezithwala abagibeli.

Okuningi mayelana nama-terminals:

1. I-Terminal 1 ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu: 1A, 1B, 1C futhi isetshenziselwa ukukhonza izindiza zesifundazwe ze-Indonesian Airlines. Isakhiwo sakhiwa ngo-1958 futhi sisezindaweni eziseningizimu yenkimbinkimbi. Ngaphezu kokubala oku-25 kokungena, kunemikhumbi emihlanu yemithwalo nezindawo ezingu-7. Ukuguqulwa kwabagibeli ngonyaka - izigidi ezingu-9 Ngokusho kohlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwesibhuloho ngemuva kwesikhashana, inzuzo izoba ngabantu abayizigidi ezingu-18.
2. I-Terminal 2 ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu: 2E, 2F, 2D futhi isebenzela izindiza zomhlaba zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezifuywayo zeMerpati Nusantara Airlines neGaruda Indonesia. Isakhiwo sitholakala enyakatho yenkimbinkimbi. Ngemuva kwesimanje, kuhlelwe ukwandisa inzuzo yabagibeli kubantu abayizigidi ezingu-19.
3. I-Terminal No. 3 isebenza neMandala Airlines ne-AirAsia. Itholakala engxenyeni esempumalanga yinkimbinkimbi. Umthamo we-throughput ungama-4 wezigidi ngonyaka, kodwa emva kokuvuselelwa inani labagibeli lizokhuphuka libe yizigidi ezingu-25 zabantu. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kusekhona, ukuphothulwa kuhlelwa ngo-2020.
4. Ngomnyaka we-2022 kuhlelwe ukwakha inombolo ye-terminal 4.

Izinsiza zezindiza

E-Sukarno-Hatta zonke izinhlobo zezinsizakalo zinikezwa, ukugcwalisa izidingo zabagibeli:

• imali - ema-terminals 1 no-2 kukhona amagatsha asebhange, amaphuzu wokushintshanisa ngemali kanye nama-ATM;
• Ukuxhumana - amakhoksi, i-telex, ama-payphone, amahhovisi okuposa nawo akhona kuphela kulezi zinsuku. Emakamelo okulinda ungenza izingcingo zendawo zendawo mahhala, ukugcina kwesibili kunikezwa ukufinyelela okungenazintambo kwi-Inthanethi;
• ukudla - ngaphakathi kwinkimbinkimbi kunezindawo eziningi zokudla nezindawo zokudlela, kokubili ukudla nge- Indonesian , kanye namazwe ngamazwe;
• ukuthenga - esiteshini sesibili kukhona izitolo eziningi, izitolo zokukhumbula, izitolo zomsebenzi, iphephandaba nezitolo zokuthenga, ezinye ezimbili nazo zinezitolo;
• imithwalo - igumbi lomthwalo lisezingeni lokugcina lesi-2 leD hall, emahholo okufika kukhona ihhovisi elilahlekile lempahla. Ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo zabasango uma uhambisa imithwalo;
• insimu ekhethekile ephukile abagibeli bokubhema;
• kukhona amakamelo amaningana kumama nengane;
• kuzo zonke izikhumbuzo kukhona iziteshi ze-ambulensi.

Amahhotela

Uma indiza yakho ifika e-Sukarno-Hatta Airport eJakarta, qaphela ulwazi mayelana namahhotela aseduze. Abaningi babo bangaphakathi ibanga elihambahambayo, abanye bangemaminithi angu-10. ukushayela. Kungenzeka ukubhuka ekamelweni lehhotela, amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo ekukhetheni kuzoba isethi yamasevisi, indawo kanye nentengo. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zekamelo liyi $ 30.

Amahhotela aseduze esikhumulweni sezindiza:

• I-Jakarta Airport Hotel 3 *;
• I-Swift Inn i-Aeropolis Airport 2 *;
• I-Bale Ocasa 2 *;
• I-Cengkareng Transit Hotel 2 *;
• POP! I-Airport Airport Jakarta 2 *;
• Ibis Izitayela ze-Jakarta Airport 3 *;
• I-Sheraton Bandara Hotel 5 *.

Ungafika kanjani?

Kuze kube manje, akukho sitimela noma ezokuthutha komhlaba ongasesikhumulweni sezindiza ukuya eJakarta. Isiteshi nomzila wesitimela baseduze nesikhumulo sezindiza lapho kwenziwa ukwakhiwa.

Ngokuqondene nezimoto, isimo sinjengalokhu. Inhloko-dolobha ingamakhilomitha angu-20 nje kuphela, kodwa ngokucabangela ukuqhuma komgwaqo, umgwaqo uzothatha okungenani ihora. Yiqiniso, itekisi izoba kabili ngokusheshisa, futhi izindleko zizovela ku-$ 10 kuya ku-$ 20. Abashayeli bamatekisi bathanda ukufaka intengo, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka baxoxe. Kuzo zonke amabhasi othandwa kakhulu yiDamri, izindleko zohambo zivela ku-$ 3 kuya ku-$ 5.64 kuye ngokuthi ibanga lini.

Indlela enhle yokufika edolobheni izoqasha imoto. Esikhungweni sezindiza saseSoekarno-Hatta le nkonzo inikezwa yi-Bluebird, i-Europcar ne-Avis. Amakhonkco anomhlobiso atholakala ehholo lokufika.