Izitshalo ezikhulayo zombili ekhaya nasegadini akuzona njalo ezilula, eziyinkimbinkimbi nemiphumela emibi yemvelo nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Futhi usize kulolu florist noma trucker uzokwazi ukugqugquzela ukukhula okuhlukahlukene kanye namanyolo . Kodwa kukhona enye into evame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhula kwezitshalo - i-succinic acid.
I-succinic acid isebenza kanjani izitshalo?
I-succinic acid i-powder ekhanyisiwe echitha ngokuphelele. Isidakamizwa sinempahla enhle kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukulimala. Okokuqala, i-succinic acid iyisimo esihle kakhulu sokukhula kwesitshalo. Akucatshangwa ukuthi umanyolo ngokwawo uqobo, kodwa usiza abameleli bezitshalo ukuthi bazuze kangcono zonke izakhi ezisemhlabathini kanye nokugqoka okuphezulu ngaphambili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-asidi ivimbela ukuqoqwa ngokweqile kwezidakamizwa ze-nitrogen (izitrate) yizitshalo, njengoba, njengoba kuyaziwa, ziba yingozi kakhulu ekudleni.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-succinic acid yezitshalo akusikho nje ekukhuleni kwabo, kodwa futhi kuqinisa nokuzinza, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ezingavumelekile zemvelo, njengesomiso, amanzi, amaqhwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nto ingasetshenziswa njengenhlobo ye-resuscitator ezimweni lapho isilwane sakho esiluhlaza sibhekene nokucindezeleka, isibonelo, lapho uguqula endaweni entsha.
Ukuqinisa izitshalo, i-succinic acid isisiza ukwandisa inani le-chlorophyll, ngokulandelana, liphuthumise ukukhula, livuse umbala nokubunjwa kwezithelo, ngakho-ke kuthuthukisa izivuno. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-succinic acid ngokwayo ayiyona into enobuthi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, libhubhisa ubuthi emhlabathini futhi livimbela ukuqoqwa kwabo.
Amber acid - imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa
Ngakho, njengoba kubhaliwe ngenhla, i-succinic acid yenza ngokuyinhloko njenge-biostimulator yokukhula okuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nto ingasetshenziswa kokubili ukufaka inoculum nokuphuza izithombo. Ngokuvamile i-succinic acid isetshenziselwa ukuchithwa amaqabunga namahlumela ezitshalo.
Hlela izitshalo ngesisombululo se-succinic acid, elula ukukulungiselela ekhaya. Ukuncipha okuncane akuyona into embi kubakhileyo befasitela kanye nemibhedqo, ngoba abawutholi izinto ezinomthamo omkhulu kunalokho okudingayo.
Umthamo we-succinic acid wezitshalo uncike ezinhlosweni zokusetshenziswa kwesisombululo. Ngokuvamile, isisombululo esibuthakathaka esingu-0.02% sisetshenziswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuqala isisombululo esinamandla esingu-1%: 1 g yezinto kufanele ihlakazwe ngokuncane emanzini afudumele, bese uletha ivolumu yamanzi kuya ku-1 litre. Ukuze sithole isixazululo esingu-0.02%, sishiya i-200 ml yesisombululo se-1% bese siphakamisa phezulu amanzi abandayo, siletha uketshezi kumthamo we-litre elilodwa. Kwezinye izimo, isisombululo se-succinic acid esingaba ngu-0.002% singadingeka, esilungiswa ngokukhipha isisombululo esinamandla esingu-200 g nokwengeza amanzi abandayo kumthamo wamalitha ayi-10. Ngokufanayo, isixazululo esingu-0.004% sakhiwe: thatha i-400 ml yesisombululo se-1% bese uhlunga ngamanzi, ulethe ivolumu yama-10 amalitha.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu, isisombululo esibuthakathaka esingu-0.004% sisetshenziswa. Imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala igcinwa isisombululo ngamahora angu-12-24.
Ukuze kukhule ukutshala, kunconywa ukuba uchithe nge-acidic acid ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Ukuze ufefaze, isisombululo se-0.002% sisetshenziswe ngaphambi kokuba ihlumela livuthiwe emahlumela.
Ukugqugquzela ukukhula kwe-cuttings kungafakwa kwisisombululo se-0.02% se-succinic acid amahora angu-12-15. I-cuttings ihlanganiswa zibe yizicucu, bese igxila eketshezi 2-3 cm ekujuleni ketshezi.
Uma kwenzeka izithombo zakho zibhekene nesimiso sezintambo ezibuthakathaka, kunconywa ukuba ufake i-rootlets kwisisombululo se-0.02%. Ukugxilisa izimpande kufanele kuhlale amahora angu-3-6.
Uma izitshalo zakho zidinga ukuvuselela ngenxa yemiphumela emibi, ukwandisa okuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen emhlabathini, kungasetshenziselwa noma kuthululwe ngesisombululo esilungiswe kusuka ku-20 amalitha amanzi kanye no-1 g we-accinic acid.