Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwakha indlu, kufanele unakekele ukwakha ucingo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ucingo oluvikela umkhiqizo ekubukeni okungadingekile kanye nezivakashi ezingahambelwanga lunokwethenjelwa, luqinile futhi, kubalulekile, luhlangene kahle nezwe elungezile.
Imakethe yanamuhla inikeza izinto ezihlukahlukene zokwakha umgoqo wokuvikela wegceke. Enye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu, ezingabizi futhi ezisebenzisekayo yibhodi elinemibala, ngamanye amazwi iphrofayli yensimbi. Lesi sigqoko sinamandla kakhulu futhi simelana nemvelo enobudlova, sinesilinganiso esiphakeme sokuthenjelwa futhi sivikela ngokugcwele amehlo akho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ishidi eliboshwe libukeka kunengqondo futhi lifinyeleleka. Ikakhulukazi ijabulise ukuthi indaba enjalo ayidingi ukunakekelwa okhethekile, inikeza ukukhishwa kwemisindo enhle, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, inamanani angabizi kakhulu.
Njengoba ibhodi elonakele liphakanyiswa kalula, akulula ukufaka ucingo kulo. Kwanele ukubeka izinto ezinamakhadi wokwakha eliphezulu, ukwamukela imithetho yobuchwepheshe yokwakhiwa futhi ungaqala ukusebenza. Esiklasini sethu samakhosi sizokukhombisa indlela yokubeka ucingo oluhle ngezandla zakho siqu kusuka kuphrofayili yensimbi enepende. Kulokhu sasisebenzisa:
- iphrofayili yensimbi enemibala C8;
- izithungo zensimbi ngobukhulu 60х60х3х3000 mm;
- Amapayipi ahambayo anezilinganiso ze-40x25x2x6000;
- i-ruberoid (noma amashubhu emigodini);
- izikhonkwane zokuphahla;
- izithungo;
- ukudonsa;
- ibanga lokhonkolo M250;
- ukugoqa ngesandla;
- i- primer yensimbi;
- i-roller;
- i-roulette;
- izikhonkwane zensimbi;
- izinga;
- intambo.
Ungakha kanjani ucingo ngezandla zakho siqu kusuka ebhodini elonakele?
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, silungiselela insimu. Susa udoti olungadingekile futhi ususe ukwakhiwa okudala.
- Okulandelayo, thola umkhawulo wezwe okudingeka uvalwe. Ezingxenyeni zomjikelezo sabeka izinsimbi zensimbi bese sidonsa intambo phakathi kwabo. Lokhu kuzosiza ekusakazeni okuthunyelwe ngokunembile.
- Khona-ke senza uphawu lokufaka amapayipi ensimbi njengenkxaso yocingo lethu. I-pitch phakathi kwezinsizakalo ingu-2 m.
- Ezindaweni zamakaki ukusekelwa nge-drill ngesandla sibamba emigodini yomhlabathi ene-diameter engu-200 mm kanye ne-dyne ye-1 m, kusukela okwesithathu kwayo yonke ikholomu ende kuyokwenziwa.
- Silungiselela ikhambi lekhonkrithi. Ukuze senze lokhu, sidonsa ingxube ehlanganisiwe namanzi ku-mixer yekhonkrithi ngokulingana kwamanzi ayingxenye eyodwa ku-1 ingxenye yamakhementi.
- Sifaka emgodini umgodi wezimbobo. Sidlulisela emgodini insika bese siyigcwalisa ngomxube okhonjiwe okhonjiwe. Sebenzisa iveli ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi okuthunyelwe kuqondile ngqo.
- Sivimbela imiphetho yezinsika ngamapulagi, ukuze banganaki.
- Njengoba sihlela ukwakha ucingo ngezandla zethu ezingekho ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2, kudingeka sikhuphukele kokuthunyelwe ama-lags amabili afanayo. Ukwenza isakhiwo sibe nzima futhi sigxilile, i-lags kuya kokuthunyelwe kanye nomunye ihlelwe yi-welding.
- Kucingo lwethu, olwakhiwe ngezandla zethu, alizange lonakalise ukubola, ngaphambi kokufaka iphrofayili yensimbi, sopenda ifreyimu ephumayo nge-primer yensimbi nge-roller.
- Isigaba sokugcina sokufakwa kocingo ngezandla zethu siqu ukufaka iphrofayili yensimbi kokubili izingodo. Ukusebenzisa i-screwdriver sinamathisela ibhodi elonakele ngezikrini zokuzibamba zombala ofanayo kumabili izingodo ezinesitebhisi se-30-35 cm. Sifaka indaba ibe ngaphansi kwama-waves "1-2".
- Ekupheleni komsebenzi wokwakha, sikhulula insimu kusuka ezinhlakalweni bese sisula ubuso bomcingo kusuka othulini.
- Senze ucingo olunjalo ngezandla zethu ngaphandle kosizo lweqembu labachwepheshe.
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
