I-Ureaplasma ibhethri ehlala emangqamuzaneni amancane emigqeni ye-urinary kanye nezitho zobulili zomuntu. I-bacterium ingaba yindawo evulekile, noma isebenze. Esikhathini esilandelayo, yiyona imbangela yesifo esinjenge-ureaplasmosis, okuyinto, uma kungenjalo, ingabangela ukungabi nabantwana .
Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona lesi microorganism esigabeni sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa kwayo.
Izindlela zokuthola ureaplasma
Ukuze unqume ukuthi i-ureaplasma ikhona emzimbeni, kuyadingeka ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa okufanele. Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokuthola ureaplasmas emzimbeni womuntu.
- Okuthandwa kakhulu futhi kunembile ukuhlaziywa kwe-PCR ye-ureaplasma (polymerase chain reaction method). Uma le ndlela yembula ureaplasma, kusho ukuthi kudingekile ukuqhubeka nokuxilongwa. Kodwa le ndlela ayifanele uma kudingeka ukuba uhlole ukusebenza kwe-ureaplasmosis therapy.
- Enye indlela yokuthola i-ureaplasmas iyindlela yokwenza izinto, okwembulela ama-antibodies ezakhiweni ze-ureaplasma.
- Ukuze unqume ukwakheka kokulinganisa kwe-ureaplasma, ukuhlaziywa kwe-bacteriological-seeding isetshenziswa.
- Enye indlela i-immunofluorescence ngqo (PIF) nokuhlaziywa kwe-immunofluorescence (ELISA).
Iyiphi indlela yokukhetha inqunywa udokotela kuye ngokuthi kunesidingo.
Ungathatha kanjani uhlolo lwe-ureaplasma?
Ukuze kuhlaziywe nge- ureaplasma abesifazane besenza i-soskob kusuka esiteshini sensizwa yesisu, kusuka emagodini okugoma, noma i-urethra emangcwabeni. Amadoda athatha ukukhipha e-urethra. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umchamo, igazi, imfihlakalo ye-prostate, isidoda singathathwa ukuze kuhlaziywe nge-ureaplasma.
Ukulungiselela ukuhlaziywa kwe-ureaplasma ukuyeka ukuthatha amalungiselelo e-antibacterial 2-3 amasonto ngaphambi kokulethwa kwezinto eziphilayo.
Uma ukukhipha kusuka e-urethra kuthathwa, kunconywa ukuba ungalungisi amahora amabili ngaphambi kokuthatha ukuhlolwa. Ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, ama-scrapings kwabesifazane awawathathwa.
Uma igazi lichitheka, khona-ke lenziwa ngesisu esingenalutho.
Ekubelethweni komchamo isabelo sakhe sokuqala esasesiswini esingaphansi kwamahora angu-6 senza.
Ukuchazwa kokuhlaziywa kwe-ureaplasma
Ngokusho kwemiphumela yokuhlaziywa, isiphetho senziwa mayelana nokuba khona kwama-ureaplasmas emzimbeni kanye nenombolo yabo.
Ukuba khona emzimbeni we-ureaplasma ngenani elingadluli i-104 cfu per ml kuwubufakazi bokuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala emzimbeni engekho, futhi lesi siguli sithwala kuphela lolu hlobo lwezinkanyezi.
Uma kutholakala ama-ureaplasmas amaningi, khona-ke singakhuluma ngokutholakala kokutheleleka kwe-ureaplasma.