I-seborrhea eyomile yesikhumba se-scalp yisifo se-dermatological esihambisana nomsebenzi ongenele wezingqungquthela ezisabekayo, okuyeke ukukhiqiza inani elivamile le-sebum. Ngokuqinisekile bonke abantu bayaphansi kwalesi sifo.
Izimbangela nokubonakaliswa kwe-seborrhea eyomile ekhanda
Izimbangela ze-seborrhea eyomile yizinto ezingathinta umsebenzi wezingqungquthela ezisabekayo, okungukuthi:
- ukuhluleka kwe-hormonal;
- ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla;
- ukucindezeleka, ukucindezeleka kwengqondo-ngokomzwelo, njll.
Ngenxa yalokho, imithwalo yemingcele yesikhumba yehla, okuholela ekuthuthukiseni isikhunta se-pathogenic kanye nezinye izilwanyana ezincane ezingaphezulu. Kwezinye izimo, i-seborrhea eyomile ihlotshaniswa nokudayiswa kwezinwele eziningi, amakhekhe amakhemikhali, i-shampoo engakhethi.
Nge-seborrhea eyomile, isikhumba somzimba sinomile kakhulu, sinamahloni, siphuza, senza umuthi ogcweleyo - izikali ezimhlophe ezomile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sezinwele siba phansi. Baba mncane, brittle, balahlekelwa ukukhanya, baqala ukuwa. Esikhathini esizayo, ukulahlekelwa izinwele kungenzeka.
Ukwelashwa kwe-seborrhea eyomile ye-scalp
Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwalesi sifo kudinga ukucaciswa kwezimbangela zayo kanye nendlela ehlanganisiwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-dermatologist ingabhekisela isiguli kubachwepheshe abanjengo-endocrinologist, gastroenterologist, gynecologist, njll. Ukuhlolwa kwe-microbiological of scraping isikhumba kwenziwa futhi.
Okokuqala, izimbangela ezibangela ukungasebenzi kwezingqungquthela ze-sebaceous kufanele zisuswe. Kuyadingeka ukuba kulungiswe izinqubo zokugaya, isizinda se-hormonal, isimo sengqondo sengqondo-ngokomzwelo. Indawo ebalulekile ekwelapheni ukugcina ukudla okunempilo, umsebenzi ojwayelekile ngokomzimba. Kunconywa ukuthi uthathe amavithamini nama-microelements, ama-immunomodulators.
Ezimweni ezimbi, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antifungal agents of systemic action (ketoconazole, fluconazole, njll) kunganconywa. Futhi, ukulwa nokuluma, ama-antihistamine ngezinye izikhathi anikezwe (Cetirizin, Loratadin, njll)
Ukwelashwa kwendawo kuyenziwa futhi. Njengomthetho, ama-shampoos anconywa nge-seborrhea eyomile, ene-antifungal kanye ne-antibacterial effect, esiza ukuphucula isikhumba. Njengomthetho, lezi zimali zisekelwe ezintweni ezilandelayo:
- ketoconazole;
- i-pyrithione ye-zinc;
- i-salicylic acid;
- i-cyclopyrox;
- i-tar nabanye.
Ama-shampoos ezonyuka kusuka ku-seborrhea eyomile ngokuvamile anconywa ngalolu hlelo: phakathi nenyanga, hlamba izinwele zabo kabili ngesonto, bese ulisebenzisa kabili ngenyanga.
Ama-shampoos ajwayelekile kakhulu avela ku-seborrhea yi:
- I-Nizoral ;
- Seibiprox;
- Keto kanye;
- I-friederm zinc;
- Sulsen;
- Seborin;
- Algopix, njll.