Ngokuvamile, i-Phenobarbital inezinkomba zokusetshenziswa njenge-hypnotic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Emanzini amancane enza njengento epholile. Ngokunyuka, kunconywa ukuthatha ngokucindezeleka okuqhubekayo noma okuhlobene nokusebenza nokuphila komuntu siqu.
I-Phenobarbital - izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Umuthi unqunyelwe ukulawulwa kwe-tonic-clonic epileptic . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusiza ngokugxila ekugxileni.
Isidakamizwa sinomphumela we-anticonvulsant. Mayelana nalokhu, unqunywe izifo zesimiso sezinzwa, ezibonakaliswa ukuzitika kwezimpahla zokuhamba kanye nokunyakaza okungalawuleki. Ngokujwayelekile isifo esinjalo yi-chorea. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukusabela okuxubile okuhlukahlukene nokukhubazeka okwenziwe nge-spastic.
Emanzini amancane okuhlanganiswa nezidakamizwa ze-vasodilator noma i-antispasmodics isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka kwe-neurovegetative njengendlela yokudambisa. Ukwandisa umthamo kuyasetshenziswa njengephilisi yokulala .
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi ePhenobarbital
Umuthi unesenzo esiningi kakhulu. Kumele kuthathwe ngomlomo njengo:
- I-Spasmolytics - 10-50 mg ngayinye. Ubukhulu izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku.
- Imithi yokwelapha ngokweqile - 30-50 mg kathathu ngosuku.
- Imithi yokwelashwa isifo sika-50-100 mg kabili ngosuku.
- Amaphilisi okulala - 200 mg ngehora ngaphambi kokulala.
Imiphumela emibi
Kwezinye izimo, ukucindezeleka kwesimiso sezinzwa zomphakathi kungase kwenzeke, kuhambisane nokucindezeleka, ukungathandi ukwenza noma yini, ukulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuncipha kwegazi. Ngezinye izikhathi kunomthelela we-allergen ngendlela yokweqa isikhumba noma ubomvu ezindaweni eziningana zomzimba. Ngokuvamile kunezishiyagalolunye e-blood formula.
Ukungafani
Ukusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa i-Phenobarbital kunqatshelwe kubantu abanezinso ezinzima zesifo nesibindi, kuhambisane nokuphulwa kwamarobhothi omzimba (isibindi sesifo esibucayi, umdlavuza, ukuvuvukala okunomthelela ophuthumayo). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunqatshelwe ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa uma umuntu encike kunoma imiphi imithi noma utshwala. Kuyinto engathandeki ukuyisebenzisa ngebuthakathaka bemisipha - i-myasthenia gravis.
Ngeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ngesikhathi ukhulelwe (okungenani - izinyanga ezintathu zokuqala) nokuncelisa. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukulimala okungenzeka ku-fetus.