I-Perioral dermatitis yisifo esingavamile, lapho abesifazane, abaneminyaka engama-20 no-40 ubudala, bebhekene nayo. Ngenxa yalesi sifo, ukubonakala esikhumbeni esizungezile emlonyeni wezingqimba ezikhethekile, ezingase zenzeke ngezikhathi ezithile emaphethweni ase-nasolabial, emathunjini, eduze kwamehlo, ekhaleni nasemathempelini. Ezimweni ezimbi, isikhumba sobuso bonke siyathinteka.
Izimpawu ze-perioral dermatitis
Ukuphazamiseka kwe-perioral dermatitis kubonakala njengama-pustules noma ama-nodules angama-single noma amaqoqo ama-nodules we-shape esiphezulu okukhumbuza ama-acne. Lezi zakhiwo ziphawulwe ngesikhumba esivamile noma se-hypermicic. Kulesi simo, umbala wesikhumba nokuqhwala kungashintsha ngenkathi isifo: okokuqala izilonda zibomvu, bese zithola i-binge noma i-browning tinge.
Ama-pustules angaxazululwa futhi ashiye ama-crusts, ukususwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi okubangela ukubonakala kwe-hyperpigmentation. Ama-Rashes kwezinye izimo angahambisana nomzwelo wokuqina kwesibanda, ukuhluma nokushisa, kwamanye amacala, kungenzeka kube khona ukuzwa okunjalo okungakhululekile.
Izimbangela ze-perioral dermatitis
Nika izici eziningana ezingaholela ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo, phakathi kwazo okulandelayo:
- ukwephula ibhalansi ye-hormone, kufaka phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye nokusebenzisa isikhathi eside izidakamizwa ze-hormonal (i-hormonal perioral dermatitis);
- izifo ezithathelwanayo ezingapheli;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesimiso sezinzwa;
- izifo zesistimu yokugaya ukudla;
- ukuthukwa okukhulu;
- shintsha ezimweni zezulu;
- ukusetshenziswa kweminye imikhiqizo yezithokozi, umuthi wamazinyo nge-fluoride;
- ukunqotshwa kwesikhumba nge-demite diodex;
- i-dysbiosis ;
- ukukhulelwa kwengculazi;
- isithandwa.
Indlela yokuphatha i-dermatitis ngezikhathi?
I-oral dermatitis ingenye yezifo ezilukhuni ezidinga ukwelashwa okudinga isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuthinta kakhulu isimo sengqondo seziguli: kukhona ukucasula, ukucindezeleka, ukungavikeleki. Ukwelashwa okungalungile noma okwanele kwe-perioral dermatitis kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinjenge-thinning noma i-atrophy ye-fragility yesikhumba semikhumbi, ukubukeka kwe-eczema, njll. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ususe ukugula, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela we-dermatologist ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uhlole izidingo ezidingekayo ukuze ubeke ukwelashwa okwanele.
Okokuqala, imbangela ye-perioral dermatitis kufanele icaciswe futhi izinyathelo ezithathwe ukuze ziqedwe. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezimonyo, kungabandakanyi ukusetshenziswa kwama-pastes ane-fluor, ukuvimbela ukuvezwa kwelanga eliqondile, njll.
Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kudinga ukuqokwa kwama-antibiotics ekuphatheni kwangaphakathi (isib. Doxycycline, Minocycline, Unidox Solutab, Tetracycline). Ama-antihistamine amaningi ajwayele ukuchazwa, ama-vitamin-mineral complexes.
Ukwelashwa kwangaphandle kuvame ukushiwo ngokubambisana ne-systemic yokwelashwa, kodwa kungenziwa futhi kubekwe eceleni ngokwemlomo ye-dermatitis futhi kusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwamafutha okugcoba, ama-cream noma ama-gel anomphumela wokulwa namagciwane nokulwa nokuvuvukala.
Sula masinyane ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle ngomlomo
Umuthi osebenzayo we-perioral dermatitis yi-gel Metrogil , isithako esisebenzayo se-metronidazole. I-agent inezinhlobo ze-bactericidal kanye ne-bacteriostatic ngokuphathelene nenani elikhulu lezinambuzane zezifo zesikhumba.
Ezimweni zokugcina kunconywa ukuba uthathe inkambo ye-cryomassage inqubo ene-nitrogen eyetshezi.