Inzwa yesithathu iyisisindo esikhulu senqubo ye-craniocerebral, itholakala ebusweni nangamazinyo endaweni. I-neuritis ye-nerve ye-trigeminal facial ibizwa ngokuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala emagatsheni ayo, okwelashwa okumele kuqale ngokushesha ukuze kugweme izinguquko ezingenakuguqulwa.
Izimbangela ze-neuritis ye-nerve trigeminal
I-neuralgia ye-Trigeminal ivela, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yezinqubo ezivuthayo ezithathelwanayo emzimbeni. Zihlanganisa i-influenza, i-syphilis, i-meningitis, nezifo ze-sinilla maxillary. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-neuritis ye-nerve trigeminal ingabangelwa ukuvuvukala okungapheli emazinsini namazinyo.
Ngokwehlukana, kufanele sicabange ngezimbangela zesifo, njenge-craniocerebral trauma, ukucindezeleka kwesibindi kuhlelo lokuzalwa olungavamile lwezitsha ze-cerebral, i-blood aneurysm emgodini we-cranial, isisu sobuchopho . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuvukala kwama-trigeminal nerve ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ngenxa ye-hypothermia ende.
Izimpawu ze-neuritis trigeminal
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko nesibalulekile se-neuralgia ye-trigeminal yi-syndrome yesifo sezinga eliqinile lokuqina. Kubonakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zobuso, kuye ngokuthi indawo yendawo yokuvuvukala yendawo:
- I-neuritis yegatsha lokuqala le-nerve trigeminal libhekene nobuhlungu obunzima obukuyo endaweni yamehlo, efinyelela ezimpandeni zekhaleni, amathempeli namabunzini.
- Izimpawu ze-neuritis zegatsha lesibili lezintambo ze-trigeminal zibonakaliswa njengobuhlungu emazinyweni aphezulu, zinikela emathempelini nasemlonyeni ophezulu.
- Lapho igatsha lesithathu lithintekile, ubuhlungu bugxila esifundeni sesigunci nangomhlathi omncane, ungafaka ezindlebeni.
Ukuhlukanisa isifo sobuhlungu esivamile futhi esasiswini, esihamba nesifo esibuzwayo. Esikhathini sokuqala, izinkathi zesikhathi esifushane zokuzwakalisa isimo sokuphumula esimweni sokuphumula ziyabonakala. Ubuhlungu bubukeka njengokushaqeka okugesi kagesi, kwenzeka kuphela uma uthinta izindawo ezithintekile ebusweni.
I-syndrome yezinhlungu ezingabonakali ibonakala ngokuphikelela kobuhlungu, futhi ubuso obuningi bubathintekile, ngokuvamile ngakwesinye isandla. Kunzima ukulingisa nokuxoxa.
Indlela yokuphatha i-neuritis ye-nerve trigeminal?
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuhloswe ekuqedeni imbangela eyabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo, ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala nokususwa kobuhlungu. Ngeshwa, i-neuralgia ayitholakali ngokuphelele, ukwelashwa okunomsoco we-neuritis ye-trigeminal kunciphise ukunciphisa izimpawu nokuvimbela ukukhushulwa okulandelayo.
Uhlelo olulandelayo lusetshenziselwa lokhu:
- izidakamizwa ezivimbela ukuvuvukala, ezibekwe esimweni sokushushumbisa kwe-neuralgia, ngokuvamile - ama-antibiotics;
- ababulali obuhlungu njengeNimesil , i-Ibuprofen, i-Carbamazepine;
- izidakamizwa ze-anticonvulsant ne-antiepileptic, isibonelo, uBaclofen noTegretol;
- i-biostimulants kanye ne-vitamin complexes, ngokuvamile i-vithamini B ehlangene nemisipha ye-ascorbic acid;
- izinqubo ze-physiotherapeutic: ukukhishwa kwe-reflex, i-darsonvalization, i-ultraviolet irradiation, i-ultraphonophoresis ngokusungulwa kwe-hydrocortisone, i-galvanization
nge-novocaine, amagesi ashukumisayo.
Ezimweni lapho imithi kanye nokwelashwa kwe-physiotherapy engenawo umphumela okulindelekile, ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kunconywa. Ekuqaleni, okulula kakhulu, kodwa okuba nomphumela wesikhashana, kwenziwa. Phakathi kwazo - iziphuzo ze-alcohol ne-novocaine, ukuvinjelwa kwe-gasser node, ukusika kabusha kwe-retroasseral ye-root nerve.
Uhlobo lokugcina lokukhwabanisa lokuhlinzwa luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho lushintshwa yimithi yesimanje ngokubhujiswa komsakazo-umsakazo wezimpande zesisindo. Isikhathi sokuphumula sithatha isikhathi esincane kakhulu futhi kuvame ukubekezelela iziguli.