- Indawo: ingxenye eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeBolivia
- Indawo: 31 898 sq. M. km
Engxenyeni eseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeBolivia kunepharadesi yangempela yezinto ezihambela abavakashi - i-Pantanal. Indawo yayo ingamakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-30 000 square. Isimo sezulu lapha kunalokho sitholile, futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya lise-+12 kuya ku-25 ° C.
NgesiSpanish, igama elithi Pantanal lisho ukuthi "indawo enqamula enhlathini": kubhekwa njengenkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Lesi sitsha esicebile kakhulu sisezindaweni eziningana: iBolivia, iParaguay neBrazil. Izimpahla zePantanal zifakwe ohlwini lweMagugu wezwe le-UNESCO, ngoba kunezindawo ezine zemvelo ezivikelwe lapha. Omunye wabo ugcinwe ngegama elifanayo iPananal.
I-flora nezilwane
Isilwane nezwe lesitshalo sePantanal lihlukile kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni (ezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-650), izilwane ezinwabuzelayo (izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-80), izinambuzane (phakathi kwazo ezingaphezu kuka-1000 izinhlobo zezimvemvane), izilwane eziphilayo eziphilayo (cishe izinhlobo ezingu-60) nezinhlanzi (cishe izinhlobo ezingu-250) endaweni yokugcina imvelo. Lapha ungabona umbukiso ongawutholi kwenye indawo - i-anaconda ehlala ezimweni zemvelo, noma amaqoqo amakhulu ama-caimans. I-Pantanal iyipharadesi yokudoba. Ukwengeza, ukuya emasimini e-Pantanal ethakazelisayo, ungenza izithombe ezimnandi zenkumbulo.
Ecebile kakhulu izimila ze-Pantanal. Insimu igcwele okusanhlamvu, utshani obungapheli, ama-shrubs, amahlathi nezihlahla eziningi. Isici salendawo sihlanganisa ama-savanna nezinhlanzi zonyaka.
Izindawo zokuvakasha ePananal
Isikhathi esiphumelele kakhulu sokuvakashela "i-eco-zone" yaseBolivia kusukela ngo-May kuya ku-Okthoba, ngenkathi imvula idlula, futhi izinga lamanzi liwela kancane kancane. Lezo zivakashi ezaza lapha ngokukhethekile ukubuka izinyoni ziyojabula. Ukuvakasha kuhlelwe kumahhashi nama-jeeps. Kodwa ngesikhathi semvula - kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli - iningi lePananal ligcwele izikhukhula. Ungafunda indawo kule nkathi kuphela ngesikebhe.
Ukuhlala ku-Pantanal kungaba ezindaweni zokulala ezihlukene, emi esifubeni sempilo yasendle. Izinhlelo zokuvakasha zenzelwe zonke izinambitheka: kusukela ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwesonto. Ukuze usondelane ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ujwayele uhlobo lwendawo, izivakashi zinconywa ukuthi zikhethe ukuvakasha okuhlala izinsuku eziyizinsuku ezine kuya kwezingu-5. Uhlelo olunjalo luvame ukufaka ukuhamba okuhlukahlukene, indawo yokuhlala kanye nokudla.
Indlela yokufinyelela ku-Pantanal?
Eceleni nePananal idolobha elincane laseBolivia ePuerto Suarez. Ungafika lapho nganoma iyiphi indlela yokuthutha eBolivia : ngesitimela, indiza nemoto. Bese ngebhasi noma itekisi ukuya ensimini yePantanal.
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