Njengoba ukuvuvukala kwezitho zangasese kubangelwa ukutheleleka kwe-polymicrobial, enye yezinto eziphoqelekile zokwelashwa kwazo yizidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane, ezinomsebenzi ophezulu ekulweni nama-anaerobes kanye nezifo ezifuywayo zokutheleleka kwe-protozoal, lapho indawo ekhethekile ehlala khona yi-Metronidazole.
Leli thuluzi lisetshenziswe kabanzi, kokubili ekwelapheni izifo ezingxenyeni ezingezansi zesistimu yokuzala abesifazane, nasekukhatheni izimo ze-septic emisebenzini yezinkinga zokubeletha kanye nezindlela zokuvimbela izingane.
Leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa emafomu ahlukahlukene. Kungaba amaphilisi no-ukhilimu, kanye nezidakamizwa zangasese zangasese, nejelisi lomzimba wesisu, nomjovo.
I-Metronidazole inezinga eliphakeme lokuhlaziywa kwegazi; ngakho-ke, ukuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwawo ezinkingeni nasezinsini zokubeletha kuyindlela yokwelapha kule nsizakalo, izilonda eziphilayo zesimiso sezinzwa eziphakathi, isikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa ingane ngobisi lwebele, ukungavamile kokusebenza kwesibindi, izifo zegazi.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwe-metronidazole ekuguleni kwegazi
Ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kwesidakamizwa, okungukuthi, ngesimo se-suppository yama-vaginal nge-metronidazole noma i-gel yangasese, kuboniswa ekwelapheni i-trichomoniasis, i-thrush, i- bacterial vaginosis , i-urethritis.
Uma ukutheleleka kwe-urogenital kuqhuma njalo, futhi uma kunjalo ne-trichomoniasis, udokotela ngempela ugcwalisa ukwelashwa kwendawo nge-metronidazole ngokusebenza kwayo ngendlela ehleliwe noma ifomu elijova.
I-Metronidazole isebenza kanjani?
- Amathebulethi womuthi ngokuvamile asetshenziswa izikhathi ezintathu kuya ezine ngosuku 250-750 mg.
- Ngokungahambi kahle, izidakamizwa zenziwa njalo amahora ayisishiyagalombili ama-500-750 mg.
- Amakhandlela alawulwa nge-intravaginally kanye ngosuku nge-500 mg.
Kufanele kube yisikhathi esingakanani ukusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa, udokotela uthola, kuye ngokuthi ubunzima nobunjani besifo. Uma ukwelapha i-vaginitis ye-trichomonadic nge-metronidazole, owesifazane akufanele abe nobulili. Kulokhu, inkambo yokwelashwa kufanele idlule futhi nomlingani wakhe wezocansi.
Uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa zeMetronidazole, iziguli kufanele zigweme ukuphuza utshwala, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekuphenduleni komzimba njengokukhanda, ukuhlanjululwa, ukuhlanza nokukhulelwa kwesisu.
Imiphumela emibi ye-Metronidazole
Uma uqala ukwelashwa nge-metronidazole, njenganoma iyiphi enye ikhambi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Kulesi simo, zichazwe ku:
- ukucasuka, ikhanda,
ukulala, ukucindezeleka, isizungu, ubuthakathaka, i-ataxia, izinga lokukhushulwa, ukudideka, ukuxubana, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukucubungula; - ukusabela okwenziwe nge-allergic ngesimo semisipha esikhumbeni, emiseleni, kuhlambalaza;
- ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso, ukunambitheka kwensimbi emlonyeni, ukunxanxathela nokuhlanza;
- i-leukopenia;
- ukuthukuthela ezindaweni zokusebenza ezisemthethweni yelesi;
- ukushisa e-urethra ;
- i-arthralgia.