I-Meningitis - ungayithola kanjani igciwane?

I-Meningitis, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihlobo luni nefomu layo, isifo esibi kakhulu, ngenxa yalokho isiguli sibheka umonakalo emaqenjini aqinile noma athambile ebuchosheni. Ngakho-ke, inzuzo ukuthi akuvamile. Kodwa-ke, amacala okuqhuma kwesinye noma esinye isifunda sezwe asanda kuba njalo, ngakho-ke amathuba okugula nawo akhula ngaphezulu kwesikhathi. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayithola kanjani nokuthi ungayithola kanjani igciwane lesandulela ngculazi noma elinye i-meningitis.

Ukungahambi kahle kwezifo

I-serous meningitis ingatheleleka ngokuyisisekelo kuphi. Abantu abaningi badideka lesi sifo ngokubandayo. Kodwa kuyadingeka ukuba wazi kahle izimpawu zayo futhi ngesikhathi sokufuna usizo:

• ukushisa okuphezulu;
• ikhanda elibi ;
• ukulala nokukhathala;
• ukuxubha;
• ubuhlungu emajoyini;
• ukungahambisani nokukhanya okukhulu (ngenxa yokucasuka okukhulu);
• intamo eqinile;
• isikhumba sesikhumba.

Amafomu kanye nezinhlobo ze-meningitis

Ukuphendula umbuzo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukubamba i-meningitis, kubalulekile ukutshela noma ukusho, ukuthi kungenzeka futhi, futhi izindlela zale njongo azikho okuncane. Izinhlobo ze-meningitis, uma uqaphela igama labo, zicacise ukuthi yiziphi ezibangela futhi zifaka ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo:

• i-fungal;
• igciwane;
• amabhaktheriya.

I-Meningitis ifomu ingaba:

1. Okuyisisekelo - uma lesi sifo sitholakala ngenxa yokutheleleka nge-infection evela ngaphandle.
2. Sekondari - uma lesi sifo sinenkinga emva kwesinye esidlulisa izifo ezithathelwanayo, ezifana nesimungumungwane noma i-poliomyelitis.

Esikhathini sesibili, kusobala ukuthi noma yisiphi isifo esithathelwanayo, ngisho noma siqhubeka ngesimo esifanele, kufanele siphulukiswe ngokuphelele bese sigcinwa ngokucophelela futhi sibuyele emuva ukuze sibuyele emuva. Kodwa-ke, ucabangela icala lefomu eyinhloko yesifo, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungathola kanjani i-serous meningitis evela ngaphandle. Umthombo wokutheleleka kungenzeka ube yi-fungus, ebanjwe ngenxa yokuhlala emiphakathini engcolile noma ukungcola kumuntu othwala igciwane.

Umuntu ongazi ukuthi ungatholaphi i-meningitis, uhlale engozini. Izindawo eziyingozi kunazo zonke zifaka izikole kanye nabankulisa, ngoba izingane ezineminyaka engama-3 kuya kwengu-6 ubudala zivame ukuzwa i-meningitis . Kungaba futhi abathwali besifo. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokuthi abantu abadala banesidingo esingavamile kakhulu, badinga ukuthi baqaphele ukuthi baxhumana nobani futhi baphapheme ngokuphathelene nempilo yabo.