Ochwepheshe be-fungal keratitis babiza inqubo yokuvuvukala e-cornea yeso, ebonakala ngenxa yomsebenzi wama-microorganisms. Njenganoma isiphi esinye isifo se-ophthalmologic, siphumelela ngokungajabulisi futhi sibangele ukuzwa okunzima kakhulu.
Ukubonakaliswa kwe-keratitis yefungal
Ngesikhathi uhlola i-cornea usebenzisa isibani esinqabileyo, lezi zibonakaliso ezilandelayo zitholakala ezigulini ezine-keratitis ezivela emangcwabeni:
- i-hypopion;
- amaphutha we-epithelium;
- izijovo ezihlangene;
- impendulo yekamelo elingaphakathi;
- izilonda ezithathelwanayo ezithathelwanayo.
Ngoba lesi sifo sibonakala ngokuba khona kwe-infiltrate nama-margin aphakanyisiwe kanye nokuguqulwa kwe-gray-brown. Ukuthungwa kokuphuma kwegazi, njengokubusa, akufani. Ezinye iziguli zinezembatho ezimhlophe e-cornea nase-endothelial plaques.
Ukwelashwa keratitis fungal kuyadingeka futhi phambi kwezibonakaliso ezilandelayo:
- ubuhlungu emehlweni;
- izinzwa zokuba khona komzimba wangaphandle;
- ukulila ;
- ukubonakala kwemfihlo evela emehlweni;
- umonakalo ebuqotho be-epithelium;
- ubomvu;
- photophobia .
Ukwelashwa kwe-fungus emehlweni
Izikhunta ziphila ezincane ezincane. Ukuwachitha kukhona amaqembu akhethekile wezidakamizwa. Ukuze ukwelashwa kuphumelele, kuyadingeka ukuthi unqume ngokunembile uhlobo lwefungus ehlasela iso.
- Amapolisi ayasebenza ngokumelene nezinambuzane ezinambuzane ezinomvubelo namagundane.
- I-Natamycin iyi-antibiotic enezenzo eziningi. Kuze kube yimanje, lena yiyona kuphela imithi yokwaziswa kwezingqungquthela, ukulwa nezilonda ze-fungal zamehlo.
- I-Amphotericin B iyasiza ekwelapheni keratitis okubangelwa imvubelo yefungi.
- Ama-azol asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo eziningi ze-ophthalmic. Bayeka ukuhlanganiswa kwe-ergogsterol futhi bayakwazi ukubhubhisa izindonga zezincane ezincane.
Kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokwelapha nayo yonke imithi engenhla okungenani amasonto ayishumi nambili.