I-Miramistin iyisisombululo sezokwelapha esiyingxenye ye-pharmacotherapeutic ye-antiseptic kanye ne-disinfectants yokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle. Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa kakhulu emithi. isebenza kokubili ngokumelene nama-bacterium e-pathogenic, namagciwane, i-fungal flora. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isifo esinobuthi obukhulu, asicasuli isikhumba namangqamuzana amancane. Ake sicabangele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukukwenza noma ukwenza izidakamizwa i-Miramistinom ngokusebenzisa i-nebulizer, yiziphi izimo ezinconywayo, nokuthi zisebenza kanjani ngokufanele.
Izinkomba zokungena nge-Miramistin nomphumela wazo
Lesi sidakamizwa sivame ukusetshenziswa emkhakheni we-otolaryngology ngezinqubo ezihlukahlukene: ukuhlanza, ukwelashwa kwezingqimba zomlomo wempumphu kanye nomphimbo nge-swab yesikotini noma induku, ukugxilwa emanzini emanzini, ukungafihli. I-inhalation nge-nebulizer ivumela ukuthi izidakamizwa zihlukaniswe zibe ama-microparticles, ukuze zifinyelele ngokushesha futhi kalula zingxenyeni ezikude zesimiso sokuphefumula ezingenakufinyeleleka kwamanye amasu. Ngenxa yalokhu, umphumela we-Miramistin wenziwa ngokuqondile phakathi kwesibindi. Lezi zinqubo ziyasebenza kulezi zifo:
- sinusitis (ukuvuvukala kwezono ze-paranasal);
- i-laryngitis (ukuvuvukala kwe-larynx namacu omculo);
- i-tracheitis (ukuvuvukala kwe-trachea);
- i-tonsillitis (ukuvuvukala kwamathoni);
- i-bronchitis (ukuvuvukala kwe-bronchi).
Ukuthola izibilini ezingenangqondo, lesi sidakamizwa siqala ukusebenza, sibhubhise izinambuzane zezifo ezithathelwanayo, ngaleyo ndlela sithinte imisebenzi yabo ebalulekile. Futhi umphumela we-Miramistin ukhetha, i.e. amangqamuzana anempilo omzimba womuntu, ayithinti. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sikwazi ukuvimbela amabhaktheriya asethuthukile ukumelana nemithi elwa namagciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inezindawo zokulwa nokuvuvukala nokuvuselela, kukhuthaza ukusebenza komzimba wangasese.
Indlela yokwenza inhalation ne-Miramistin ku-nebulizer?
I-inhalation ne-Miramistin ingenziwa nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-nebulizer: ukucindezela, i-ultrasound, i-membrane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwesifo, ibhulogi efanelekayo le divayisi likhethiwe: umbukiso womlomo noma umlomo womzimba. Ukuze kusetshenziswe indlela okudingekayo ukusebenzisa isixazululo esihlanzekile sokulungiselela (0.01%), hhayi kuhlanjululwe ngesisombululo saline noma ezinye izindlela. Isikhathi esisodwa ngokuvamile sidla cishe 4 ml we-Miramistin.
Isikhathi sokungena nge-Miramistin, esenziwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku, kufanele sibe nemizuzu engu-10-15. Isikhathi sokwelashwa sincike ekukhulekeni kwe-pathology, kodwa, ngokwesilinganiso, akudluli izinsuku ezingu-3-5. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inhalation ayinconywa kungekuqaleni kwehora emva kokudla nokuzikhandla ngokomzimba, futhi emva kwenqubo kuphakanyiswa ukuba ungadli noma uphuze amanzi okwesikhathi esifanayo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda ukuthi ukungena nge-Miramistin ngeke kube yindlela yokwelapha kuphela ngenhla
Ukuqhathaniswa kokungenelela nge-Miramistine ku-nebulizer
Ukuphuza i-aerosol I-Miramistine ngokusebenzisa i-nebulizer akufanele iqhutshwe ezimweni ezinjalo:
- ukungahambi kahle komuthi;
- isikhathi sokuqala ngemuva kokuphazamiseka kwesisu noma isifo somzimba we-myocardial;
- i-arrhythmia;
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;
- i-emphysema enezinkunzi;
- ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okukhulu;
- ukushisa komzimba okungaphezu kwama-37.5 ° C.