Imbali yasekhaya, ebizwa ngokuthi i-geranium ampel, yayifaneleka ngokufanele uthando lwabaningi besifazane. Vumelana, ngoba ukubukeka kahle kakhulu kugeleza kusuka ezindongeni zezimbali ezibukhali eziphilayo? Inqwaba yemibala kanye nezinhlobo, kanye nokukhanya nokuqala - kungokwakho okuthandwa yi-geranium ethandekayo. Yiluphi uhlobo lokunakekelwa oludingekayo ku-glinanium ye-splintery nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani-funda endaweni elungiselelwe ngokukhethekile kwakho.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-ampel geranium ne-geranium
I-adjective "ampel" isetshenziswe uma kuziwa ezitshalweni ezikhulile ezimbizeni nasezikhungweni zokulenga. Iziqu zezitshalo ze-ampel zihluke kakhulu ezitshalweni ezijwayelekile, zigoqa futhi ziphoqa kancane, kodwa aziphuli. Ekude, amahlumela alawo geraniums angafinyelela ku-80-90 cm.
I-plioclycate i-ampellar geranium, ngaphezu kwezinto ezichazwe ngokuvumelana neziqu zeziqu, ihluke kudadewabo emaqabunga. Sivame ukuba iqiniso lokuthi amaqabunga e-geranium athambile, njengokungathi ahlanganiswe ne-fuzz. Ku-ivy geranium kuhluke ngokuphelele, amaqabunga ayabushelela futhi ngisho, epholile kuya kuthinta.
Ukunakekela ama-geraniums
Ukukhuluma ngokunakekelwa kwe-geraniums, sizoqala ngencazelo yensimu, ngoba inhlabathi ekhethiwe kahle iyisiqinisekiso somklomelo wempumelelo. Ngakho, nansi imithetho eyisisekelo:
- I-geranium ephinda ivuliwe ithanda umhlaba ovundile.
- Okufanelekile ukukhula kwegeranium yindlela okwakhiwa kuyo inhlabathi, amaqabunga omhlaba, ama-humus emhlabeni, kanye ne-turf kanye ne-peat kuzoxubaniswa ngokulinganisela okulinganayo.
- Ibhodlela le-ampel geranium kufanele likhethwe ngezilinganiso eziphakathi, ubale kangangokuthi phakathi kwempande yembali kanye namadonga omkhumbi kwakude ibanga lika-1.5-2 cm. Ngendlela, kubonakala ukuthi cishe zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo ze-ampel zikhula kahle kakhulu emabhoshini amakhulu kakhulu.
Njengoba umhlaba uhlehlisiwe, ungaya kuzici zokunakekelwa, ngobuhle bakho obukhazimulayo.
- I-Ampelnaya geranium yafika kithi evela e-Afrika, ngakho-ke kuyinto yemvelo ukuthi uyathanda ukukhanya. Ukuqhubekela phambili kulokhu, khetha amafasitela aseningizimu nasesibhakabhakeni okhanyayo wendlu yakho. Uma kungekho, khona-ke kungcono ukuthi ungaqale le mbali nhlobo, kungenjalo kuzodingeka uhlupheke kokubili, futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuthola ukuqhakaza okumangalisayo nokukhanya okukhanyayo.
- Ukushisa kwemoya ehlobo ekamelweni kufanele kube ngu-20-25 ° C, ebusika igebe elisuka ku-12 kuya ku-15 ° C lifanelekile ngokuphelele.
- Ukunisela. Uma kushisa, i- geranium ikhetha ukuchelela okuvamile nokuningi. Kodwa uma wenza kanjalo, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuqhuma kwamanzi emhlabathini, ngaphandle kwalokho isikhunta asikwazi ukugwema. Ukuvimbela lokhu, ukutshala imbali ebhodweni, unakekele amanzi, okuzoqeda isitshalo somswakama owedlulele. Phakathi nenkathi ebandayo, imithetho yokunisela iyashintsha kakhulu: hhayi okungaphezu kwesisodwa emavikini angu-1.5-2.
- Enye iphuzu ethinta abanikazi abaningi amaphutha aphihliwe. Amaqabunga e-ampel geranium awabekezeleli umswakama. Uma ungazi lokhu, ungabangela ukubola futhi uthelele sonke isitshalo ngesifo esithile esiyingozi kuye.
- Yebo, manje ungasho kancane mayelana nomanyolo. Ukukhulisa i-ampel geranium, thola isisombululo esine-potassium. Kuzodingeka ukuthi isetshenziswe izikhathi ezintathu kuphela ngenyanga futhi kuphela ngesikhathi sehlobo sasehlobo.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-ivy geraniums
Ukusabalalisa kweGeranium kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana: imbewu kanye nokusika. Mayelana neyokuqala ngeke sitshele, tk. uyinkinga futhi engathembeki. Masihlale esihlahleni.
- Silungisa inhlabathi, ehlanganisa i-peat, iqabunga lomhlaba nesihlabathi, elixutshwe ngokulinganisela okulinganako. Ngemuva kwalokho senza i-disinfect isakhiwo esiphelile ngosizo lwamazinga okushisa aphezulu,
bese upholile. - Ukusika ama-cuttings kumele kuhlolwe, futhi uma kutholakala umswakama, kuyadingeka ukuwuqeda ngokumisa izindawo zezince. Iseluleko esihle sinikezwa ngabalimi bembali abanolwazi: ngemuva kokusoka ngosuku olulodwa amahlumela alala emoyeni, bese evele ephuza ngamapayipi amalahle.
- Ngemuva kwamaphoyinti okuqala, ungaqhubeka nokufika. Ukwenza lokhu, nje unamathela emhlabathini, bese ucindezela inhlabathi nxazonke.
Yilokho konke ukuhlakanipha, okuzokwenza ukuthi unikeze indlu yakho ngokuchichima okuningi futhi okunamandla kwama-geraniums.