Isidakamizwa u-Erinit siboniswa ukuthi sisetshenziswe kulezi zimo, lapho isiguli sidinga ukuthuthukisa ukunikezwa kwegazi kwamathambo namalungu. Lona umuthi oqondiswa kancane, futhi ngokufanele, uma uthathwa ngokungathí sina ngawo wonke umyalelo, umuthi uzokwenza okungaphezu kokusebenza kahle.
Isimiso sesenzo samaphilisi e-Erinit
Into esemqoka e-Erinite i-pentaerythrityl tetranitrate. Ngenezela njengengxenye yomuthi imithi enjalo:
- ushukela;
- i-talc;
- i-starch isitashi;
- dextrose;
- i-staric acid.
U-Erynit ubhekisela eqenjini lama-vasodilator enamafutha aphikisayo angakwazi ukwenza isenzo sokulwa no-anginal. Imithi isebenza ngokulula: ivuselela ukwakheka kwe-nitrogen oxides ezindongeni zemikhumbi. Lezi zinsuku, njengoba kuboniswe ngomkhuba, zingabhekwa njengokuzilibazisa okuhle kakhulu. Kungenxa ye-nitrogen oxides eyandulela phambili nokulayishwa kwenhliziyo enhliziyweni, futhi isimo sesiguli sijwayelekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi u-Erinit ungaveza imiphumela enjalo:
- kunciphisa kakhulu isidingo se-oxygen;
- kuncishisa ukucindezelwa kwendilinga encane yokujikeleza kwegazi;
- ukubuyisela ukugeleza kwegazi emifuleni encane ye-endocardial;
- unikeza igazi elanele emithanjeni ye-coronary;
- ukwandisa ukukhuthazela kwezinto eziphilayo ezigulini ezinesifo senhliziyo.
Ngokomgomo wesenzo, i-Erynitol ingafaniswa ne- Nitroglycerin . Umehluko omkhulu wukuthi izidakamizwa zihamba kancane (izinguquko ezinhle zenzeka okungenani emva kwesigamu sehora). Kodwa umphumela wokuthatha u-Erynitus uqhubeka isikhathi eside - isidakamizwa singasebenza kuze kufike emahoreni ayishumi, okuphindwe kabili kunalokho kwe-Nitroglycerin.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwe-Erinitis
Inhloso eyinhloko yesidakamizwa yindlela yokwelashwa okungapheliyo kwe-coronary. Lesi sifo singenxa yokungahambisani phakathi kwezidingo zenhliziyo emoyeni kanye nenani langempela legesi elifika emzimbeni ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Erynitus isetshenziselwa ukuhlola okunjalo:
- angina pectoris;
- ischemic isifo senhliziyo;
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo engapheli .
Kodwa-ke, ekwelapheni ukuhluleka kwengqondo okungapheli, i-Erynit ayisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa okuzimele. Isidakamizwa esiwusizo kakhulu sitholakala ekwelapheni okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Ungafaka isicelo se-Erinit kokubili ukwelashwa nokuvimbela. Ngakho, isibonelo, ukudla okuvamile kwesidakamizwa kuvimbela ukuhlaselwa kuka-angina pectoris.
Izici zokusebenzisa amaphilisi e-Erynit
Amaphilisi e-Erinitis athathwa ngaphakathi. Kunconywa ukuphuza lesi sidakamizwa ngaphambi kokudla. Isilinganiso sikhethwe ngabanye, kodwa ezimweni eziningi lihambisana nezincomo ezijwayelekile: amaphilisi angu-1-2 izikhathi ezintathu - izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, umthamo ungakhuphuka ube amaphilisi amane. Futhi ezinye iziguli kufanele ziphuze amaphilisi ayisishiyagalombili ngosuku. Labo bantu ababhekene nokuhlaselwa ebusuku kwe-angina pectoris, kutuswa ukuba baphuze lesi sidakamizwa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokulala.
Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa ngamasonto amabili kuya kwangu-4. Kuzifundo eziphindaphindiwe udinga ukuxoxisana nochwepheshe.
Ukungahambisani nokusetshenziswa kwe-Erinitis yezidakamizwa
Njengoba umuthi u-Erinit ugxile kakhulu, umuthi awufanele wonke umuntu. Akunconywa ukuphathwa ngemithi ngezinkinga ezinjalo:
- ukuwa;
- ukushaqeka;
- i-glaucoma evulekile;
- i-glaucoma yokuvala i-angle;
- i-hypotension eyingozi kakhulu;
- ukulimaza ebuchosheni;
- isifo esiyingozi;
- i-infarction eyingozi ye-myocardial;
- ukunyuka kwengcindezi yokunyuka komzimba.
Ungathathi i-Erinitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation.