Ngaphansi kwe-biocenosis kuqondwa njengendlela yobudlelwano phakathi kwezinto eziphilayo ezihlanganyela ensimini evamile. Ezinhlelo ezincane ze-microbial, igama elithi "microbiocenosis" lisetshenziswa.
I-microbiocenosis yama-vaginal
I-biocenosis ye-vagin iyenzeka ngemuva kokuzalwa kwentombazane. Ekubelethweni, ubulili buyinyumba. Ngemuva kosuku, ama-microorganisms ahlukahlukene avela. Esikhathini esizayo i-biocenosis yamasinja ikhiwa ngokuyinhloko yi-lactobacilli. Ngaphansi kwesenzo se-estrogens, esitholwe yintombazane evela kumama wakhe, isikhala esiyinkimbinkimbi sikhiqizwa esiswini. Kamuva, intombazane nowesifazane baqala ukuhlakulela ama-estrogen abo, okwenza ukuba kube khona imvelo esebenzayo ye-vagin. Ama-microorganisms angena ku-vagina asheshe ecindezelekile yi-lactobacilli ehlala ezimweni ezinhle kunazo zonke.
Izimbangela ze-microbiocenosis yesisu
Uhlelo lwe-equilibrium microbes ngaphakathi kwesiswini lungahlukana ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene:
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotics, okuthinta i-microflora yesisindo (i- dysbacteriosis ).
- Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwe-intrauterine contraceptive.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezizalo zokukhulelwa nge-spermicidal activity.
- Umphumela wezinguquko emisebenzini ye-hormonal ekunqophiseni kokuya esikhathini noma izifo zezinhlamba zocansi.
- Ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwezitho zobulili.
- Ukuvumelanisa okuvamile.
- Imvamisa ephezulu yokushintsha kozakwethu kwezocansi.
Ukwelashwa kwezifo zengculazi ze-microbiocenosis
Ukuze ubuyisele ibhalansi ye-microflora, ama-probiotic wesiswini kanye nama-eubiotics angasese. Lezi yizinto eziqukethe i-lactobacilli. Lezi zimali zisetshenziselwa ama-tampon we-vaginal noma zilawulwa ngendlela ye-suppositories yama-vaginal.