- Ikheli: umngcele weChile ne-Argentina;
- Ukuphakama: 13 m;
- Izinto zokwakha: I- bronze;
- Yakhiwa ngo-Mashi 13, 1904.
Amazwe amaningi anamaqiniso athakazelisayo avela emlandweni, isibonelo, iChile ne-Argentina balwa izimpi ezinamandla zendawo. Ukungavumelani kushiywe esikhathini esedlule, isivumelwano sokuthula sisayinwe, kodwa izikhumbuzo zahlala zesikhathi esidala. Lona ngu-Christine Andean noma isithombe sikaKristu uMhlengi.
Ukwakhiwa ngo-Mashi 13, 1904 kuBermejo kudlula e-Andes, uyisibonakaliso sokuthula, ukuphela kwezimpikiswano mayelana nomugqa womngcele phakathi kwamazwe amabili. Umqondo wokwakha isikhumbuzo esinjalo wanikezwa nguPapa uPapa Leo XIII, owagqugquzela i-Argentina neChile ngenkuthalo ukuba bangatholi ukusebenza kwezempi, kodwa ukuxazulula le mpi ngokuthula.
Umlando wendalo
Isicelo sephoyisa sasixhaswa ngumbhishobhi wesifunda saseCuyo Marcelino del Carmen Benavente, owamemezela obala inhloso yakhe yokwakha isikhumbuzo kuKristu uMhlengi, kodwa kuphela uma ukungafani phakathi kwamazwe amabili kukhohliwe.
Umdwebi uMateo Alonso wadala isithombe esingamamitha angu-7 phezulu, esaqala ukufakwa esikhwameni se-Lacordera, eBuenos Aires (e-Argentina). Wayeyohlala lapho uma izikhulu ze-Association of Mothers Christian zingakafiki esikoleni. Umongameli u-Angela de Oliveira uCesar de Costa, umfowabo owayelungiselela impi engavimbeleki yempi. Ukuze agweme lokhu, u-Angela wakhangisa uMongameli wase-Argentina, owakwazi, kulo msebenzi.
Ngokombono wakhe, ukudweba kufanele kufakwe emngceleni wamazwe amabili ngemuva kokusayina kwesivumelwano sokuthula. Ngakho-ke, ngokusebenzisa imizamo ehlangene yesonto kanye nezibalo zomphakathi, kwakungenzeka ukukholisa amazwe amabili ukuba afinyelele ukuvumelana ngokuthula.
Isibonakaliso Sokuthula Nenhlangano Yezizwe
Ngesikhathi nje isivumelwano sisayinwe ngo-May 1902, ukuqoqwa kwemali yokuthutha isikhumbuzo esifundazweni saseMendoza kwaqala. U-Angela ngaphambi kokuthi u-Ouveira uphakamise ukuthi lo mdwebo ufakwe endleleni lapho iGeneral San Martin ihola khona ibutho lokukhulula emngceleni. Lesi sithombe sathunyelwa kuphela ngo-1904. Okokuqala, izingxenye zethusi zazihanjiswa ngesitimela ukuya edolobheni lase-Argentina laseLas Cuevas, bese ama-mules awakhuphukela endaweni ephakeme yama-3854 m ngaphezu kwezilwandle.
Ngokwesithombe sikaKristu uMhlengi, isisekelo esenziwe ngokukhethekile, umlobi wawo kwakunguMolina Sivita, futhi umhlangano wakhe wawuqondiswe ngu-Conti. Enkonzweni yomsebenzi kubandakanye nabasebenzi abayikhulu. Umhlangano wesithombe uqobo wawuqhutshwa ngaphansi kwesiqondiso esiqinile somlobi uMatheo Alonso. Isikhumbuzo sasibekwe ngokukhethekile ukuze sibheke emngceleni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uJesu uMhlengi uphethe isiphambano, kanti enye isethulwe, njengokungathi isibusiso.
Ukuhlonipha okukhulu
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi ukuphakama kwesigcawu esisodwa ku-4 m, isikhumbuzo senza umqondo okhethekile. Ukuvulwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo kwaba khona abantu abangu-3 000 baseChileya, amabutho emazwe womabili, asanda kuhlela ukulwa. Umcimbi wemikhosi wawukhona kwabafundisi nabasemzini bezwe baseChile nase-Argentina.
Kulo mkhosi, izikhala zomkhosi zazivulwa kusuka ezweni ngalinye. Lowo owanikeza i-Argentina, wenziwa ngendlela yokuvula incwadi, lapho lona wesifazane evezwa khona. Eminyakeni elandelayo, isikhumbuzo sasihlolwe njalo amandla.
Isimo sezulu esibucayi, umsebenzi wesimiso owenziwe ngokuphindaphindiwe umonakalo esithombeni, kodwa amakhosi abuyisela ubuhle bakhe bokuqala. Ngenxa yalokhu kuzinikezela emqondweni wokulondoloza ukuthula, ngo-2004 abaholi base-Argentina ne-Chile bahlangana ukugubha iminyaka eyikhulu yokuxazulula ukuthula kwalolu daba.
Ungafinyelela kanjani lesikhumbuzo?
Nakuba isikhumbuzo se-Andean Christ sisungulwa eChile endaweni egwadule, wonke umuntu oza kuleli zwe uzimisele ukuwubona. Ukusuka eSantiago kuya emadolobheni aseMelikaza aseMelikaza ase-Argentine athunyelwa nsuku zonke, ngakho-ke izivakashi zingavakashela kalula isikhumbuzo. Udinga nje ukhethe inkampani yebhasi kusuka ezihlukahlukene ezinkulu. Isikhathi sokuhamba ngamahora angu-6-7, intengo yamathikithi ayithengi kakhulu.
Uma ufuna, ungafika edolobheni ngezindiza, kuphela kuzoba kubizayo, futhi ngeke ukwazi ukujabulela landscape landscape. Okuwukuphela kokuphazamiseka okumelwe sibeke kuyo kuwela umngcele. Ukuze ufike etsheni lesikhumbuzo sikaJesu uMhlengi, udinga kuphela ukuthenga uhambo. Lokhu kungenziwa e-Argentina naseChile. Umhambi ngamunye ukhetha okuzuzisa kuye.