Ngokuphindaphindiwe emahhovisi okubonisana kwabesifazane amagama athi "hypoxia of the fetus" okungenakuqondakala kumama abancane abhala. Njengoba wazi, ama-scares angaziwa, futhi kukukhathaza kakade ukhathazekile ngempilo yabesifazane besifazane. Masihlanganise ndawonye, ngendlela efinyeleleka futhi efinyeleleka, cabanga ngalesi sifo.
Iyini i-hypoxia yesisu ekukhulelwe?
Ngenxa yokunikezwa okwanele oksijini ngokusebenzisa i-placenta kuya ezithombeni nasezicukwaneni zomntwana, i-oksijeni yindlala yenzeke. Kodwa lokhu, okushoyo, imiphumela. Futhi isizathu - ukuntuleka kwe-oxygen emzimbeni kamama. Emva kwakho konke ukukhulelwa umntwana nomama bamele konke okukodwa. Ngakho-ke, uma unquma ngokuzalwa kwengane, thatha yonke imithwalo yemfanelo futhi unakekele kule nqubo.
Iyini i-hypoxia yobungozi engozini?
Ake ucabange ngomzuzwana ukuthi awunawo umoya owanele. Yiziphi izinzwa? Ingane, ngaphezu kokuntula kwayo, iqala ukuzwa futhi yesabe, ngoba, ngokungafani nawe, akaqondi ukuthi kwenzekani. I-hypoxia ye-fetus ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ibhekene nemiphumela enjengale:
- ibhukimakhi engalungile yazo zonke izingxenye ze-fetus, uma inkinga kwenzeka ekuqaleni;
- ukuthuthukiswa okungavamile kwe-fetus ngaphakathi kwesibeletho;
- iziphambeko zezitho;
- ukufa kwe-intrauterine noma ukukhulelwa kwesisu.
Uma kungabikho ukwelashwa okufanele futhi okuvamile futhi ukwalandela izincomo zogqirha ongena khona, i-intrauterine hypoxia engapheli yesisu ivela. Inkambo yayo ihambisana nokuguga kusenesikhathi kwe-placenta. Ngenxa yalokho - umphumela obulalayo wengane noma ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Uma ukuxilongwa kwe-hypoxia ye-fetal kusungulwa ngeviki 39, kuyadingeka kakhulu ukuba ufunde izifundo eziphuthumayo zokwelashwa, ukwenza umsebenzi wezenzo ngokugcwele noma ukubeletha ngokusebenzisa isigaba sokudla. Futhi, isinqumo kufanele sithathwe nodokotela wakho.
Ungakugwema kanjani i-hypoxia ye-fetal?
Ngeshwa, asikho iseluleko esicacile, ngoba ngisho nemvelo enempilo kakhulu ayinakulinganiswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa iseluleko esiyinhloko sokuvimbela i-hypoxia ye-fetal yilezi:
- Yiqiniso, lokhu kungabikho kwezimo ezicindezelayo, uhlelo lokudla olufanele kanye nokwenqaba imikhuba emibi;
- ukuvakashelwa okujwayelekile kumtholampilo wakho-wezifo zokwelapha;
- ukutholakala nokuphulukiswa okufika ngesikhathi;
- ukukhetha okulungile indlela yokulethwa.
Imithi isebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo ekusebenzeni imithi eminingi kakhulu nge-fetal hypoxia. Njengomthetho, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi yemithi ehloswe ekuthuthukiseni umzimba, ukunciphisa ithoni yesisu bese ukwandisa ukunikezwa kwegazi, ukunciphisa i-viscosity yegazi. Lokhu kufaka:
- i-papaverine, i-no-shpa, i-briikanil yokuphumula kwemisipha nokuhlinzeka ngegazi okungcono;
- i-kurantil, i-aspirin ne-rheopolyglucin ye-dilution yegazi nokunciphisa ingozi yezindwangu zegazi;
- i-vitamin E, i-ascorbic acid, i-glutamic acid, izixazululo ze-glucose zinqunywe ukuthi zibe ngcono umzimba;
- ne-hypoxia engapheli kufanele ithathwe njenge-Essentiale forte noma i-lipostabil.
Uma kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hypoxia ephuthumayo ye-fetus ngosizo losizo lwezokwelapha, zilindele ukuthi izithelo zifinyelele eminyakeni engcono futhi ziqhubekele ukusebenza okuphuthumayo kwesigaba se-cearean.
Ukubukeka kwe-fetal hypoxia ngesikhathi sokubeletha kungatholakala ngokuthi ulandele ngokucophelela imvamisa yesilinganiso senhliziyo yengane. Ngokuvamile nangokwengeziwe, cishe kunzima ukugubha. Imvelo ye-amniotic fluid ingasikisela futhi isidingo sezinyathelo eziphuthumayo. Kulesi simo amniotic amanzi ngumbala we-fetid nohlaza (marsh).
I-hypoxia ye-fetus kanye ne-asphyxia yengane esanda kuzalwa inemiphumela emibi kakhulu yokuqhubeka nokuphila kwengane. Zama ukuba uqaphele futhi unomthwalo wemfanelo ngangokunokwenzeka ekukhulelweni kwakho, ukuze esikhathini esizayo ingane yakho izokujabulisa ngomzimba omuhle nomqondo.