Hemangioma ezinganeni

I-Hemangioma iyisifo esibi kakhulu esiyinkimbinkimbi yobuntwana. Kubonakala ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila kwengane, futhi kwezinye izimo - amasonto ambalwa okuqala.

I-hemangioma ibukeka kanjani kubantwana? Ukubukeka kwe-neoplasm kuncike ekutheni zingakanani izingqimba eziphezulu zesikhumba ezithintekile nokuthi yikuphi ukujula kwesilonda. Ngakho-ke, umbala we-tumor ingaba kusuka ebomini elikhanyayo kuze kube mnyama obomvu.

Ukuma kwe-tumor kungaba okuhluke kakhulu. Ekuqaleni kunalokho kufana ne-reddening encane, okwandisa kancane kancane ngobukhulu. Ukushisa kwendawo ethintekile kuyashisa kakhulu kunezicubu ezizungezile.

Yini eyingozi kumntwana we-hemangioma?

Lesi sifo sinamandla okukhula okusheshayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izicubu ezizungezile zingabhubhisa, okungaholela ekuphazanyeni ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwezitho zokuzwa, umbono, ukuphefumula, i-hematopoiesis, njll.

Uma i-cavernous tumor yonakalisiwe, kunamathuba aphezulu okugaya noma ukutheleleka kokwakheka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abazali bangase bahlukunyezwe ngokungahambi kahle kwezimonyo. Ikakhulukazi uma lesi sifo sitholakala ebusweni.

Izimbangela ze-hemangioma ezinganeni

Kuze kube manje, ososayensi abakwazi ukubeka ngokucacile imbangela. Ngokuvamile, izicubu ezinjalo ziyabonakala ezinganeni ezingakabiphi.

Esinye isizathu esingaba khona kubhekwa njengokungasebenzi kahle ngesikhathi kudala uhlelo lwe-cardiovascular in the fetus ngenyanga yokuqala yokukhulelwa.

Ukuphulwa okunjalo kungacasulwa owesifazane okhulelwe one-ARVI noma umkhuhlane.

Futhi, ososayensi abaningi babiza leyo nkinga njengesimo esingavumelekile esingokwemvelo.

Izinhlobo ze-hemangiomas ezinganeni

Yamukelwa ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezine eziyisisekelo.

1. Okuvamile kakhulu i- hemangiomas elula. Isifo esinjalo sithinta kuphela ungqimba ongaphezulu kwesikhumba futhi singakhula ngobubanzi. Umbala walo ungaba obomvu, ibhedi.
2. I-cavernous hemangioma yendawo engaphansi komzimba futhi iyakheka njenge-tumor. Kukhona izicubu embala wesikhumba esizungezile, kanti kwezinye izimo zine-tinge bluish. Uma ukhwehlela noma ukukhala okukhulu, i-neoplasm inganda kancane ngenxa yokugeleza kwegazi.
3. I-hemangioma ehlangene ihlanganisa izici zezinhlobo ezimbili - elula ne-cavernous.
4. I-hemangioma ehlanganisiwe inesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngenxa yokubandakanyeka kwezicubu ezihlukahlukene zomzimba wengane - i-nervous, vascular and lymphoid.

Ukwelashwa kwe-hemangioma ezinganeni

Isikhathi esisebenzayo kunazo zonke sokukhula kwe-tumor kwenzeka ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha zokuphila kwengane. Khona-ke i-dynamics iyancipha.

I-Hemangioma ngezinye izikhathi iyanyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwezinye izimo, kuze kube unyaka, kusukela eminyakeni engu-1 kuya kwemi-5, noma kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Uma i-tumor ingalethi kahle futhi ayiqhubeki-linda futhi ubone amaqhinga angenzeka.

Ezimweni lapho kukhona ukukhula okusheshayo noma kukhona usongo empilweni yengane, odokotela bangakwazi ukumisa ukususwa kwesisu. Ukususwa ngokomzimba kungenziwa nge nitrogen, laser, microwaves.

Ngaphambi kokuba ama-cavernous formations sclerotherapy asetshenziswe njalo ngempumelelo.

Ezimweni ezinezilonda eziningi zesikhumba, ukwelashwa kwama-hormonal kunqunywe. Futhi, ukwelashwa okuhlangene okuhlanganisa izindlela ezahlukene kungahle kubekiwe.

I-Hemangioma ezinganeni idinga ukunakekelwa okujulile kubazali nodokotela. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu, kuzodingeka uthintane nodokotela ohlinzayo wezingane kanye ne-dermatologist. Njengomthetho, uphenyo olwengeziwe lwe-hemangioma lwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-ultrasound, i-X-ray nezinye izinhlobo zokuxilonga.

Ukwelashwa okwesikhashana kanye nentuthuko yesimanje kwezokwelapha, ezimweni eziningi, vumela imiphumela emihle.