- Ikheli: Vågen 5003 Bergen Norway
- Ifoni: +47 55 54 63 87
- Amahora okusebenza: nsuku zonke 6: 30-23: 00
Inqaba yesikhashana yaseBergenhus itholakala emnyango wesigodi saseBergen . Kuka-endala eNorway , lakhiwa phakathi nekhulu le-XIII futhi yayiyingxenye yenkimbinkimbi enkulu ehlanganisa izakhiwo eziningana. Ngemva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, inqaba yavuselelwa, futhi namuhla yindawo enhle yokuphumula nokujwayela umlando waseNorway waminyaka eminyaka.
Ukwaziswa okuthakazelisayo mayelana neNqaba yeBergenhus
Inqaba yaseBergenhus yakhiwe endaweni evelele. Ngo-1163 isonto likaKristu lalikhona lapha, lapho i-coronation yasebukhosini yayingowokuqala emlandweni waseNorway. Ngalokhu, esinye isenzakalo esibalulekile senzeke-izinto eziyigugu zeSanta Sunni zathunyelwa ethempelini. Enqabeni yezinkuni, eduze kwethempeli, amabhishobhi namakhosi aseNorway baqeda ukuhlala.
Inqaba yaseBergenhus yakhiwa ngo-1247. Isizathu salokhu kwakuwukuthi umuzi waseBergen wanikezwa isimo senhloko-dolobha, futhi iNkosi uHaakon IV yayala ukuba kwakhiwe indawo yokuhlala yobukhosi lapho. Kwaphela isikhathi esifushane esakhiweni sethempeli kanye nenqaba yezinkuni kwakhiwe isakhiwo esikhulu, esakhiwa:
- ukuhlala kwenkosi nombhishobhi;
- amathempeli amaningana;
- I-cathedral .
Sekuyisikhathi eside lobunzima bugcinwe ubuqotho bawo, futhi izakhiwo eziningi zisebenza. Kodwa izenzakalo zeMpi Yezwe Yesibili zabhubhisa isikhumbuzo somlando. Ngo-1944, emkhunjini waseDutch ogwini, kwakukhona ukuqhuma kwamandla amakhulu kangangokuthi kwadala umonakalo omkhulu hhayi kuphela kulelo dolobha, kodwa nasezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zezakhiwo. Inqaba yaseBergenhus yahlupheka kakhulu. Ukubuyiselwa kwetshe lesikhumbuzo kwenzeka ngemva kwempi, kuthatha ifomu cishe elihambelana ngokuphelele nendawo yokuqala, futhi liyalondoloza.
Yini ongayibona?
Namuhla, iNqabeni iBergenhus, noma, njengoba isabizwa ngokuhlonishwa kweNkosi King Hawkon IV, iHakonskallen, ingokwamaMorgen City Museum . Isakhiwo esithakazelisayo kakhulu enqabeni yiHholo le-Hawkon. Liyihholo lamatshe eliphakathi elakhiwe ngekhulu le-13. Yisakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke esigodlweni. Ihholo lisetshenziselwa amakhonsathi nge-choir nomculo wekamelo. Iphinde ibambe izenzakalo ezisemthethweni.
Kuyathakazelisa ngokufanayo ukuvakashela uMbhoshongo waseRosencrantz, owathola igama lawo kumbusi owabusa ngekhulu le-16. Ungavakashela igumbi lombusi, umgodini kanye nendawo yezibhamu ezingaphezulu. Kuze kube manje, lo mnqamulajuqu ungenye yezakhiwo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ezithambile eziqhingini zaseBergenhus.
Ungafika kanjani?
Eduze eBergen kukhona isikhumulo sezindiza lapho ungena khona enqabeni ngetekisi noma ngebhasi. Ukukhangiswa kutholakala enyakatho yedolobha, kudlulile kunomgwaqo omkhulu 585. Ngeshwa, azikho izithuthi zomphakathi ezishiye eduze nenqaba.