I-Elokhov Cathedral yiChethral Epiphany e-Elokhov, esiseMoscow, esifundeni saseBasmanny, eStartakovskaya Street, 15. Lesi sonto singaphansi kwamandla e-diocese yedolobha. Kuze kube ngu-1991, wayenesimo sePatriatrik. I-cathedral ihlanganisa amasonto amabili. Inyakatho ingcweliswa ngokuhlonishwa kukaSt. Nicholas, futhi eningizimu isinikezelwa ku-Annunciation, iholidi le-Orthodox.
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Umlando weKathhedral ye-Epiphany
Umlando we-cathedral ye-Elohov usuqala kusukela ngo-1469, lapho isisulu esingcwele uBasil the Blessed ezalwa emzaneni waseJolokh. Umzana ngokwawo wathola igama lakhe kusukela ngegama elithi "alder". Ama-Olochovets awela ensimini ka-Elokh. Kukhona namuhla, kodwa igeleza ngokusebenzisa ipayipi. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XV, kwakhiwa ithempeli elincane lezinkuni e-Yelokh ngokuhlanganyela kwesidenge esingcwele uBasil the Blessed. Ulwazi olumayelana naye alukwanele. Izazi-mlando ziyazi ukuthi ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18 kwakukhona isonto lamatshe endaweni yesonto lezinkuni, lapho eminyakeni eyisikhombisa kamuva i-refectory yaqedwa ngeziqephu ezimbalwa ezikhona manje nezinqaba zensimbi.
Ngo-1837, isonto lamatshe lalicishe liqothulwe, kodwa kakade ngo-1845, ngokusho komklamo we-designer E. Tyurin, kwakhiwa indawo yokukhulekela yamasonto amahlanu. Ukuzinikela kwakhe ngo-1853 kwenziwa nguMetropolitan Filaret Drozdov waseMoscow naseKolomna. Ngalezo zinsuku u-Elohovo ithempeli lalibhekwa njengengxenye yasePortugal, kepha abantu basemadolobheni babanikezela emasontweni ahlukene ngenxa yobukhulu nobuhle bezakhiwo zokwakha. Ngo-1889 umklami uP. Zykov wakha irekhodi le-Elohov Cathedral, futhi umakhi I. Kuznetsov wabuyisela izingcezu zokudweba endlini.
Kusukela ukulungiswa kwalo i-cathedral ayiyekanga umsebenzi wayo. Futhi lokhu kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa uhulumeni waseSoviet wanquma ukuwuvala. Ngokokuqala ngqa ithempeli lakwazi ukuphindisela "izikhulu", futhi ukuvinjwa kwesibili kwavinjelwa yi-Great Patriotic War eyayiseqalile.
Isimo se-cathedral sanikezwa esontweni ngo-1938, futhi kusukela ngo-1945 kuya ku-1991 wayenguPatrikarchal. Ngo-1991, iKathhedral ye-Epiphany yabuyiselwa e-Assumption Cathedral eKremlin.
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Amaqiniso anesithakazelo ngeChethral Epiphany
I-cathedral idumile hhayi kuphela ngobuhle kanye nokunethezeka kwamandulo ezinhlobonhlobo zayo zokwakha, ekudalweni kwakha abadwebi abadumile nabadwebi abanethalente. Lapha ngo-1799 u-Alexander Pushkin wangena esiphambanweni. U-godfather wakhe wayeyisihlobo sikaNadezhda Osipovna, umama ka-Alexander Sergeevich, u-Artemy Buturlin. Ukuhlonishwa kwalesi senzakalo namuhla kule khederala ungabona isikhala somkhumbuzo. Kwakungenzeka ukuhlobisa indlu yesikhishobhi nemali yesiliva engakhohlwayo, eyakhishwa ngo-2004 yi-Central Bank yaseRussia.
Kodwa izikhonkwane eziyinhloko ze-Elokhov Cathedral eMoscow yizithombe ezimangalisayo. Ngo-1930, i-Kazan Icon yoMama kaNkulunkulu yalethwa lapha evela eDohomilovsky Cathedral, ebhekwa njengendawo ehlonishwa kakhulu. Nazi izinhlamvu zomsebenzi waseMoscow, uSt. Alexis. I-shrine yanikelwa ekedethrasi ngo-1947 evela e-Alexeevsky Chudov Monastery. Ngenhla kwezingqimba ngo-1948, umcengezi oqoshiwe wenziwe ngamapulangwe, umdwebo owawuwenziwe nguMnu Gubonin.
Kusukela ngo-2013, umqondisi we-Elohiv Cathedral ngu-Protopriest u-Alexander Ageikin, owayekade engumfundisi eCathhedral of Christ uMsindisi.
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Ungangena ekhoneni likaJelokhov noma ngemoto yangasese noma nge-metro eya e-Baumanskaya esiteshini (ngemuva kwalokhu ku-trolleybus No.22, 25 noma ngebhasi No. 40, 152). Iminyango ye-cathedral yezivakashi ivuliwe kusukela ngo-08: 00 kuya ku-18.00 nsuku zonke (amahora okuvula we-cathedral yase-Elohov ngamaholide angahluka).
Ukuba yinhloko-dolobha yaseRussia, kudingekile ukuba uvakashele iKathedral Square ukubona amathempeli akhona kuwo, nezinye izindawo ezinhle .