Yiziphi izinkomba zokuhlwanyela emgodini wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho?
Lolu hlobo locwaningo lungabhalwa odokotela nge:
- Ucwaningo lwaminyaka yonke oluhlelwe ohlelweni lwesibalo sokuzala;
- ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeletho - cervicitis;
- inqubo yokuhlela ukukhulelwa;
- uma kutholakala ngendwangu ekuhlanzeni kwesisindo se-coccal microflora;
- ukwandisa inani lamaseli amhlophe egazini ku-smear ethathwe esithwini;
- Ukubuyiselwa kwezifo ezivuthayo zesistimu yokuzala.
Ungalungiselela kanjani isifundo?
Naphezu kokuthi ukuhlwanyela emahlathini ngesikhathi sokuqoqwa kwezinto ezivela emngceleni wesibeletho akuyona inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, ukulungiselela ukuqaliswa kwalo kuyadingeka. Ngakho-ke, owesifazane kufanele ahambisane nemithetho elandelayo:
- Ukukhishwa kokukhulumisana okujulile usuku olulunye ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa;
- ukuqedwa kwe-douching, kanye ne-suppositories yama-vaginal (uma ngabe kunqunywe ngaphambilini) kungakapheli amahora angu-24.
Uma lokhu kuhlaziywa kwenziwa ukuze kunqume ukuzwela kwamagciwane, khona-ke lezi zidakamizwa ziyeke ukuthatha izinsuku ezingu-10-14 ngaphambi kokucwaninga. Futhi, le nqubo ayikwenziwa ngezinsuku ezibucayi, ngisho noma izinsuku ezingaphansi kwezinsuku ezimbili seziphelile kusukela ekupheleni kwenqubo.
Iyiphi inqubo yokuqoqa le ndaba eyenziwe?
Isampula sezinto ezihlolwe ukuhlolwa kwe-bacteriological kwenziwa ngosizo lwesofthiwe ekhethekile oyinyumba, ebonakalayo ifana nebhashishi elincane. Ukujula kwesingeniso salo kungu-1.5 cm. Isampula eqoqwe ifakwe emgodini wokuhlola nge-medium ekhethekile evalwe uphawu. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile (ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingu-3-5), izazi ziqhuba ubuncane besampula yezinto ezivela emithonjeni yezondlo.
Uhlolwe kanjani umphumela?
Ukucacisa itanki. Ukuhlwanyela emngceleni wesibeletho kufanele kwenziwe kuphela udokotela. Nguye kuphela onethuba lokuhlola ngeso lengqondo isimo, ngokucabangela izimpawu ezikhona zesifo, ukuqina komfanekiso wesitholampilo, okudingekayo ukuxilongwa kahle. Ngokwezimiso ezisekelwe, azikho amakhowe esampula yendaba eqoqwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo i-lactobacilli kufanele ibe okungenani 107. Ubukhona be-microorganism enjalo ngokomzimba buvunyelwe, kodwa ekuhlungeni, okungaphezu kuka-102.
Futhi ngokujwayelekile, ngenxa yerangi elichithekile. ukuhlwanyela emngceleni wesibeletho, isampula kufanele ingabi khona ngokuphelele:
- enterococci no E. coli;
- i-epidermal ne- Staphylococcus aureus;
- i-protey;
- i-gonococci;
izinga lokugcina; - I-Trichomonase.
Naphezu kocwaningo oluningi, ngosizo lwe-inoculation ye-bacteriological ngeke kutholakale izifo ezinjalo njenge-ureaplasma, chlamydia, mycoplasma. Into yukuthi bahlasele ngqo ngaphakathi kwamaseli. Uma kubhekwa ukuba khona ohlelweni lokuzala, i-PCR (polymerase chain reaction) inqunywe.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba kubonakala kulesi sihloko, isiko le-bacteriological kusukela emgodini womlomo wesibeletho yindlela yokwenza uphenyo olunzulu, okungahle kutholakale khona ukungajwayelekile kwamathuba omzimba.