Izifundo ezinzima futhi ezinzima ezimatheni, ikakhulukazi emakilasini amancane, akudingekile ukukhipha izingane futhi ungazivumeli ukuba zithole ulwazi ngokugcwele. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, izinsana zidinga ukuhambisa ulwazi oludingekile ngendlela yemidlalo ejabulisayo, isibonelo, ngendlela yokuhlukunyezwa ngezibalo.
Izinkinga ezifanayo zingase zihluke ekubunzima, ngakho ungaqala ukuzixazulula enkulisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-puzzle cishe ayathandwa kakhulu nezingane, futhi akudingeki ukuba ucindezele ingane yakho ukuba iphume. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi yikuphi ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlukunyezwa kwezibalo zezingane, futhi sizohlinzeka ngezibonelo eziningana kubafana namantombazane aseminyakeni ehlukene.
Ziyini amapuzzli ezembalo futhi kungani ziwusizo kakhulu ezinganeni?
I-puzzle yemathemikhali iyimigqa yamazinga ahlukene okubunzima, okwakhiwa ngokusebenzisa izakhi ezicacile. Ukuxazulula i-puzzle enjalo kungumsebenzi othakazelisayo kakhulu, ongayisebenzisa isikhathi esingaphezu kweyodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amantombazane asebekhulile abhala phansi abafundi babo ekilasini nabangani babo, futhi lokhu kuvumela ukuba baqeqeshe ukuqonda kwabo futhi bahlanganyele ekuthuthukiseni ukucabanga okunengqondo.
Kulezo zimo lapho ama-puzzle efana nemigqa eyinkimbinkimbi, abafana namantombazane kufanele "baphule" ikhanda ngokuyinhloko ukuze bathole impendulo efanele. Ngenqubo yalomsebenzi othakazelisayo, ukucabanga okungeyona ejwayelekile kubonakala ezinganeni. Esikhathini esizayo, leli khono liwusizo ekutholeni ukuphuma okuvela ezimo ezihlukahlukene zokuphila.
Ekugcineni, amapuzzli ezembalo awanika abafana icala lokuzizwa kahle, futhi lapho kwenzeka ukuthi ingane ingabonakali yodwa, kodwa ngenkampani yabangane noma izihlobo, ngaphezu kwalokho kufaka isandla ekuziphatheni komphakathi nasekuqiniseni ubudlelwane.
Izibonelo zamapuzzles ezibalo zezikole zasenkulisa
I-puzzle yezibalo zezingane zasenkulisa kumele ibe yinto elula kakhulu. Ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izakhi ezingu-2-3, futhi impendulo yabo iyisikhathi esithile semathemathi noma igama ledijithi. Ikakhulukazi, izingane zezingane zasenkulisa ezindala lezi puzzle ezilandelayo zizosebenza:
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I-puzzle yembalo yamabanga 1-4
Abafundi besikole samabanga aphansi sebevele bajwayele izinombolo kanye neminye imibandela yezibalo, ngakho bangawasebenzisa ukuba babhale futhi baxazulule amaphuzu ahlukene. Kule minyaka yobudala, izigqoko zivame ukusetshenziselwa, emibhalweni lapho kunezibalo nezinye izakhi ezifanayo. Kulokhu, impendulo yamapuzzles anjalo ingaba yikuphi, kuhlanganise, futhi ayihlosiwe nesayensi yezibalo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imigomo yamathematika nayo ingabhalwa ngezinkinga ezifanayo, kodwa kulokhu ziyizici eziyinkimbinkimbi izingane ezingenaso esikoleni. Izibalo ezilandelayo zezibalo nezimpendulo zifanele abafundi bekilasi 1, 2, 3 no-4:
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I-puzzle yezibalo zabafundi bamabanga 5-9 ngezimpendulo
Abafundi besikole samabanga aphakeme, ikakhulukazi amamaki 8-9, ama-puzzle emathematika kufanele asevele eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu - njengokuthi abafana kufanele basebenze kanzima ukuze baqonde. Uma kungenjalo, izinkinga ezinjalo ngeke zibe nesithakazelo futhi zizohudula abafundi isikhathi eside, okusho ukuthi ngeke neze kube nhlobo.
Ngokukhethekile, eklasini nabafundi bebanga le-6-7 nangaphezulu, ungasebenzisa iipuzzles ezinjalo zezibalo ngezimpendulo ezinjengalezi:
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