EJapane, kukholelwa ukuthi i-kartial master master master njalo ivila. Uma unethuba lokucabangela umsebenzi wenkosi, uqaphele ukuthi ukunciphisa isitha kuhlale kunokwenzela ukunyakaza okuncane. Ngenkathi abafundi nabaqalayo bezama ukuhamba ngangokunokwenzeka, bafunde ukuhamba nokuhamba, inkosi yangempela ayenzi lutho.
Uma ubuvila empumalanga kubhekwa njengelungelo labaphathi (okufanele bakwenze ngenkuthalo), ngakho-ke asinakho okumele sikwenze kodwa sibangele ukuphathwa ikhanda nombuzo othi "Ulahla kanjani ubuvila?".
Kuyini ubuvila?
Ososayensi baseScotland bakwazi ukufakazela ngokucwaninga ukuthi ubuvila buyindlela ekhethekile, ehlukile yobuchopho. Njengoba kuyaziwa ngokuvela kwengqondo, ubuvila bubonakala ngokuhambisana nokunganakwa, ukucindezeleka nokuntuleka kwesisusa. Futhi ucwaningo luye lwafakazela ukuthi ubuvila buyisimo semvelo sokuphepha kwengqondo ngokumelene nokucindezela ngokweqile, okuyinto, ngendlela, kungaholela ekushayweni. Ubuvila behlala njalo, kodwa bathi, abantu abavilaphayo bathanda abantu bekhulu lama-XXI umhlaba awubonanga. Kulokhu, ososayensi bathola impendulo.
Akukho lutho noma ubuchopho busebenza?
Njengoba sithola, izimbangela zobuvila ngokukhululeka. Kodwa ivela kuphi, lapho isabelo sesilwane sesintu siphelelwe yisibatho sakhe emsebenzini, singenzi lutho?
Njengoba ososayensi baphinde bebona ukuthi, indoda yokuqala yachitha wonke amandla akhe ekuvikeleni umhume, ukuzingela nokuphumula, ucabanga ngendlela yokwenza ukuphila kube lula. Kuye, "uvila" kusho ukuzama imicabango. Ngenxa yalokhu "ubuvila", izwe liye lathuthuka, impilo isuke ikhululekile futhi ingacabangi.
Ngenxa yalokho, lo muntu wayeka ukwesaba "umhume" wakhe, engasasebenzi emapulazini efuna inyama, futhi echitha u-70% wamandla emisebenzini yobuchopho. Sibheka njalo (akubaluleke kakhulu lokho okubalulekile, iqiniso ngokwalo kubalulekile), futhi ubuchopho bunzima kakhulu kunokhokho bethu, ngakho ubuvila bufakiwe kaningi.
Sizosebenza
Kodwa, ukuqonda indlela yobuvila kungakapheli impendulo yendlela yokunqoba ubuvila. Ososayensi bafuna ukuba ne-enzyme evimbela ukufakwa kwalesi fuse, okungukuthi, ubuvila, kodwa lokhu kuyomnciphisa ukuphila kwethu futhi kunciphise izinga layo, kodwa kuzokwandisa umkhiqizo.
Eqinisweni, izazi zengqondo zithi ubuvila besifo somzimba buwumphumela wokuhlukunyezwa okujulile, ukucindezeleka nokucindezeleka. Isibonelo, kunabantu abazitshela ukuthi banobuningi, ngoba kakade sekude nomnyaka wokuqala abakwazi ukuqedela umqondo wabo. Kodwa, njengoba kubonakala ekutholeni kwengqondo, babhala isingeniso esihlokweni esivela kubo, futhi ngokujwayelekile, bakhetha lo msebenzi hhayi ngokwabo, kodwa ngaphansi kokushicilelwa kwezincomo zabazali abanothando.
Lokho kuyisiphetho sokuthi uyenze kanjani ngobuvila: ubuchopho benqabe ukukunika izinsiza zomsebenzi ongazibheka njengokungahambisani nalokho okungafisi, nokuthi awufuni ukukwenza.
Ukuvinjelwa kwazo zonke izinsiza zakho kuvukela, futhi awuqondi ukuthi kungani uvila, kungani kungabikho amandla, ngoba awukwenzi lutho ngalutho. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukunganaki nokucindezeleka, okwenyusa ukucindezeleka kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila, futhi nomuzwa wecala , intukuthelo ngokwayo isondeza umbuso kuphela.
Hlela ngezinto eziza kuqala
Ukuqeda ubuvila kufanele kuqale ngokusabalalisa okulungile kwamandla. Ubuchopho buzosebenza futhi ngeke buhluleke ukuza ngokuzumayo ubuvila buvila, kuphela uma uzinikela ngokuzithandela ithuba lokuphumula.
Ubuvila bungaba umphumela wokusebenza ngokweqile. Imvelo, njengoba iphelile yonke imithombo, ikutshela ukuthi "yeka" ukudala amandla. Ukusebenza ngokweqile kungaba ngokomzimba, futhi kwengqondo. Uma ukhathele, thola ithuba lokuphumula nokuvuselela amandla akho. Ubuvila bungaba umphumela womsebenzi okhethwe ngokungalungile. Abazali bakhononda ngezingane "ezivilaphayo" ezingafuni ukufunda, kuyilapho ziphinda ziphindaphinda inkulumo ethi "intombazane ayidingi ukutadisha, into esemqoka ukushada ngempumelelo," noma "kunezifundo eziningi ezingadingekile, ezingenalutho esikoleni samanje." Izingane zizwa futhi ziyiqonde, futhi ubuchopho buqaphela ukuthi akufanelekile ukunika amandla amandla ezintweni ezingenalutho.