Ukuthatha imithi akuyona indlela eyinhloko yokwelashwa kwe-VSD. Cishe njalo ekwelapheni lesi sifo, kugcizelelwa kwi-psychotherapy kanye nendlela yokuphila enempilo. Kodwa kwezinye izimo akunakwenzeka ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwesimiso semifino yezinzwa ngaphandle kwemithi.
Kusho ukujwayelekile ukwenza umsebenzi wesimiso sezinzwa ezizimele
Uma isiguli sidinga ukwelashwa kwe-VSD, izidakamizwa kufanele zikhethwe, ngokusekelwe ezimpawu eziboniswa isiguli. Labo abanokukhubazeka kobuchopho benza umsebenzi noma i-hypothalamus, futhi bavame ukujabulela injabulo, kufanele bathathe ukungena kwe-valerian noma i-motherwort. Ngenkinga yokucindezeleka engokomzwelo kanye nokwesaba, udokotela angakwazi ukubeka iziqu zokuthula:
- I-Napotoni;
- Diazepam;
- I-Relanium;
- Oxazepam;
- I-Tazepam.
Ngokunciphisa kakhulu ukubhekana nesiguli ngesifo esisodwa esingaphandle, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwalezi zidakamizwa zokwelashwa ngokweqile kunqatshelwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izidakamizwa ezinjalo zicindezela kakhulu isimiso sezinzwa. Kuziguli ezinezimo ezicindezelayo, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokucindezeleka kuboniswa. Ifomu kanye nomthamo wabo kungakhethwa kahle udokotela kuphela, ngokusekelwe esikhathini sokucindezeleka.
Nge-VSD, kufanele uthathe izidakamizwa ze-nootropic (i- Nootropil noma iPyracetam ). Basiza:
- sebenzisa imisebenzi yengqondo yobuchopho;
- ukuthuthukisa ukuhlinzeka ngegazi kanye nezinqubo zamandla zobuchopho;
- ukwandisa ukumelana kobuchopho ekwenzeni i-oksijeni yindlala.
Labo abanesifo se-cerebral blood banikezwa i-cerebroangiocorrectors, isibonelo, i- Vinpocetine noma i-Cinnarizine. Zinomthelela omuhle esimweni sokusebenza se-hypothalamus kanye nomkhakha we-limbic wobuchopho.
Ukujwayelekile komsebenzi wesistimu ye-sympathoadrenal
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-HPA ngohlobo lwe-hypotonic, umuntu kufanele asebenzise i-Anaprilin noma ezinye izidakamizwa ezihlobene neqembu le- beta-blockers . Ukusebenza kwabo kukhonjiswa ngaso sonke isikhathi uma:
- ukuqhuma kwenyuka ngokungazelelwe kwengcindezi;
- i-tachycardia;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-paroxysmal yenhliziyo yesigqi.
Imithi yezidakamizwa ikhethwe ngabanye, ngoba ayixhomeki kuphela ezingeni legazi, kodwa futhi izinga lomsindo nokubekezela komuntu ngamunye.
Thatha leli qembu lezidakamizwa ukwelashwa kwe-VSD ngohlobo oluxubene noma olunobungozi olungenakwenzeka nge:
- i-hypotension ye-arterial;
- ukwephulwa kwe-atrioventricular conduction;
- i-bradycardia;
- ubuthakathaka be-sinus node;
- izimo zokuvinjelwa kwamabhantshi.