Umdali walo mkhuba nguJean Piaget, oqaphela kuqala ukuthi lapho eqhuba ukuhlolwa okukhethekile izingane ezingangenani elifanayo ubudala zenze amaphutha afanayo, okubambe iqhaza ekucabangeni ukuthi uhlukanisile inqubo yokucabanga kubantu abadala kanye nezingane. Ngesikhathi samanje, ingqondo yezofuzo ihlola izinqubo ezingqondweni zabo ezinganeni, izindlela zokusebenza kwengqondo, kanye nezinqubo zezingane ezinengqondo.
Inkumbulo ye-Genetic ku-psychologists
Enhliziyweni yale nsimu yokucwaninga kwengqondo yimbono yokuthi kukhona indlela ethile evumela ukuthi udlulise imemori ye-genotype ngefa, okungukuthi, yiloluhlobo olulodwa lwememori okungenakuguqulwa futhi olungenakuguqulwa. Lolu lwazi mayelana ne-genotype lunikezwa ngesikhathi sizalwa futhi lubizwa ngokuthi inkumbulo yefa. Izimpande zofuzo zengqondo nokuziphatha kuyinkinga enzima kakhulu. Phela, ososayensi abakwazi ukuthola ukuthi yini ethonya kakhulu ekubunjweni komuntu - inhlalakahle, imfundo, izimo zemvelo noma yonke inzalo efanayo. Kuyinto incazelo yalesi sici ukuthi ingenye yemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu yale nsimu yesayensi.
Isimiso sezakhi zofuzo ekuziphendukeni kwengqondo yisimo sokuthi ulwazi olulona oluthile luyithinta ukuthuthukiswa kokukhumbula kanye nokucabanga kwethu. Kukholelwa ukuthi imvelo yamasiko, izici zomuntu siqu, kanye nezindlela zemfundo ezisetshenzisiwe, zingasheshe ziphuthumise inqubo yentuthuko futhi zinciphise.
Izindlela zofuzo zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo
Izinguquko ezifanayo zenzeka ngokwezinga elikhulu ngenxa yezinto ezingafani ze-chromosomal. I-pathology evamile kakhulu yaloluhlobo uhlobo lokudemuka kwengqondo, kanye ne- Down's syndrome . Kodwa, kwezinye izimo, "ukungasebenzi" kungenzeka ngenxa yokwephula ukulandelana kwe-DNA.
Kuze kube manje, ochwepheshe abanakusho ukuthi yiziphi izimbangela ezibangela ukwephulwa okunjalo, nokuthi ungakugwema kanjani ngokuphelele ingozi yokuzalwa kwengane enjalo. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kwalokhu ukwephula okwamanje kusebenza kakhulu.