Umklamo omuhle wegumbi lokuphumula endlini kanye nomlilo uheha abantu, ukufakwa komlilo ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kubonakala kunhle, kunomusa futhi kuhloniphekile. Indlu yokuqhaqhazela akuyona kuphela umthombo wokushisa, kodwa futhi isici sokuhlobisa i-chic ukuthi, kuye ngokuthi sekuphelile, ingahambisana ngokuphelele kunoma yisiphi isitayela sobuciko.
Igumbi lokuphila lanamuhla elinendawo yokucima umlilo
Abantu abaningi bakhetha igumbi lokuphumula endlini ngendawo yokucima umlilo kuhlotshaniswa nesitayela sesiNgisi esiyingqayizivele , kodwa le mininingwane yezakhiwo isetshenziselwa ezinye izindlela eziningi. I-Foci ene-flame evulekile itholakele kakhulu ngaphakathi kwezwe lanamuhla, izwe, i-baroque, ngisho ne-tech-tech noma i-loft. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bwanamuhla, kwaba khona ukufaka izindlu hhayi nje kuphela izinkuni ezivuthayo, kodwa futhi negesi noma izifudumezi zikagesi, izicabha ezingekho emthethweni zomlilo .
Izindlela zokubeka izindawo zokucima umlilo ngaphakathi kwendlu:
- indawo yokushisa ebeka eceleni kodonga;
- indawo yomlilo uhlobo lwama-angular;
- isiqhingi sase-island;
- Uhlobo olungenwe ngaphakathi (ukufakwa kwirekhodi noma ngaphakathi kwekholomu).
I-foci yangempela ayinconywa ukuba ibekwe eduze nodonga olungaphandle. Kulokhu, ubeka ingozi yokusebenzisa ukushisa okuyinhloko hhayi ukushisa isakhiwo sefulethi, kodwa isimo esiseduze. Into enhle yiklamo yekamelo lokuphumula endlini ngendawo yokucima umlilo efakwe odongeni lwangaphakathi, okuyinto ekhonjiswe ngodonga lwangaphandle ngezingxoxo zewindi. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlele izingcezu zefenisha ezungeze ingosi ukuze wenze ikhoneni eliphezulu elihle lokuphumula.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezindawo zomlilo ngohlobo lwamafutha asetshenziswayo:
- izinkuni ezivuthayo;
- igesi;
- ugesi;
- indawo ye-bio-fire (isabelo esincane se-carbon dioxide);
- izicingo zomlilo zokuhlobisa ekhaya.
Igumbi lokugcina elincane elinendawo yokucima umlilo
Kuye ngokwakhiwa kwekamelo elincane, ungancoma izinketho ezilandelayo zokuklama egumbini lokuphumula endlini ngendawo yokucima umlilo - ukufakwa kwedivayisi yokushisa uhlobo lwekhonkolo noma ukuthengwa kwedivayisi yokuhlobisa. Esigodini esivinjelwe kuyinto efiselekayo ukuba ungagcini ngokweqile lesi simo ngemininingwane engadingekile, ukuhlobisa isikhala eduze kwesithando somlilo ngezinto ezinemibala ekhanyayo. Igumbi lokuphumula elinendawo yokucima ekhoneni ekamelweni elincane livame ukuhlanganiswa nekhabhinethi noma igumbi lokudlela, kulokhu kunengqondo ukwakha ingosi emkhakheni wokuhlukanisa igumbi zibe yizigaba.
Ikhishi-ikamelo lokuhlala eliklanyelwe ngomlilo
Emakamelweni ahlangene, indlela engcono kakhulu ukuhlukanisa indawo yokupheka kusuka endaweni yokuphumula, ngokubala, ukubala kwebha noma ama-sofas. Ungathuthukisa umphumela oyifunayo wokudweba izindonga ngemibala ehlukene nokukhanyisa okhethekile. Indawo yokucima umlilo kufanele ibe khona kude ne-hob. Indawo yokushisa izokwenza indawo yokusebenza ishise futhi ingakhululekile, futhi amadivaysi okuhlobisa ama-elekthikhi ekhishini kalula aphethwe yi-steam ne-dirt.
Ngaphakathi kwekamelo lokuphumula ekhishini elinomlilo kwakubukeka lusizo futhi libucayi, kuyadingeka ukuhlomisa indawo yokushisa endlini ngecala eliphambene negumbi ekamelweni, elizungezile ngefenisha elithambile. Endaweni yokuzilibazisa, ungafaka igubhu phansi, usethe itafula lekhofi eduze kwalo endaweni ephephile. Uma lesi sikhala sesivele sithatha ifenisha, khona-ke inketho enhle yiklamo yekamelo lokulala endlini ngendawo yokucima ingxenyeni noma imishini yokuloba engxenyeni yemikhakha yokusebenza.
Igumbi lokudlela elinezimoto
Ekamelweni elincane, ngokuvamile indawo yokudlela ayihlukaniswanga nendawo yonke ngodonga oluyinhloko. Endabeni lapho igumbi lokudlela negumbi lokuphumula lihlangana nomlilo, ukuklanywa kwalesi sixhobo kumele kufane nesimo, futhi yonke isikhala esiseduze sihlotshiswe ngesitayela esifanayo. Indawo yokucima umlilo isendaweni yokuhlukanisa izindawo zokuhlala, noma yenza kube ingxenye yendawo ethize. Esiklanyweni sobuciko, singaba imininingwane yokubunjwa, uma izinhlangothi zombili zengxenyana zihlela izikhiye ezifanayo noma amabhabhinethi anezinto, ezizogcizelela ukulinganisa kwesithombe sonke.
Igumbi lokulala-igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo
Lolu khetho lufanelekile ezindlini ezincane, lapho kufanele ubale yonke imitha yesikwele esilondoloziwe. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kunconywa ukufaka indawo yokushisa kagesi egumbini lokuphumula kanye nomphumela welangabi eliphilayo, kwenza ikamelo lendawo likwazi ukufaka ifenisha elizungezile eduze nendawo. Ukuhlobisa isikhala esithandweni somlilo kwenziwa nge-plaster, tile noma ngamatshe embala ekhanyayo nefudumele. Ekamelweni elingaphakathi kungenzeka ukusebenzisa idivaysi ehlotshiswe ngamaceleni amabili okugcizelela kukholomu noma odongeni, ukuhlukanisa ngezigaba.
Umklamo wekamelo lokuphumula elinomlilo
Isitayela somhlobiso esizungeze indawo yokucima umlilo, singenza isimo sibe yinto ehlukile, igumbi elijwayelekile lizothola ngokushesha umklamo wokuqala bese liphuma ohlwini olufanayo lwezakhiwo ezinezakhiwo ezithandekayo. Iphephadonga elisegumbini lokuphumula elinomlilo kufanele likhethwe ukuze lihlangane nazo zonke ezinye izinto eziklanyelwe, okuvame ukuba nemibala efudumele. Ungakhohlwa ngezinzuzo eziwusizo zedivayisi yokushisa, uma ukuklama nokulungisa kuphethwe ochwepheshe, indawo enhle izokunikeza ikhaya lakho ukushisa ngesikhathi sokubandayo. I-Chandelier egumbini lokuphumula elinomlilo likhethiwe, ngokugxila ikakhulukazi ekuqondiseni isitayela, kanye nobubanzi bombala, ukuba khona kwezindlu kungabi nendima eqinile. Udonga ekamelweni lokuphumula elinomlilo lufakwe engxenyeni ehlukile yekamelo ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha kuqala
Uma ufaka endlini yokuhlala yokushisa kwangempela, sebenzisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ngangokunokwenzeka ukuvikela izakhiwo emlilweni. Igumbi lokuphumula elinomlilo endlini yokhuni kungaba yindawo ephephile futhi ehlelekile, kodwa wonke umsebenzi wokwakha onomsebenzi kufanele wenziwe ngabachwepheshe abanolwazi. Ama-heaters angamanje kagesi angakhiwa kalula ngaphakathi kwendawo ekhona ngaphandle kwezindleko ezinkulu ezengeziwe zokulungiswa nezemvume ezikhethekile.
Igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo ngesitayela sesimanje
Ukuzikhethela ngaphakathi ngaphakathi egumbini lokuphumula ngesitayela esimangalisa sesimanje esinomlilo, udinga ukutadisha izici zeziqondiso ezihlukahlukene zokuklama. Isibonelo, ku-modernism, ipulasitiki, ingilazi, i-chrome kanye ne-nickel plated surface, imininingwane eqoshiwe yemifanekiso, amafomu e-organic asetshenziselwa kabanzi emhlobiso. Enye into - ukwakhiwa kwekamelo lokuphumula endlini ngendawo yokucima umlilo ngesitayela se- Art Deco . Lapha kukhona izinto eziphakeme kakhulu ezivela ezintweni zemvelo, ithusi elibizayo, i-ceramics ne-marble. Ukuhlobisa kusetshenziswe amaphethini e-cubic, ama-grilles amahle, izibuko.
I-Modernism, i-chebie-chic, i-pop yobuciko nezinye izitayela zinezici ezibonakalayo ezidinga ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa nokuhlobisa umlilo. Emklamo we-pop art pops sibona isicwebezela se-metallic, ukukhipha, amafomu afana nemidwebo yesimanje. Ngokumangalisayo, ukuvuna futhi okuhluke ngokuphelele endlini kungumthombo wokushisa ekwakhiweni kwe-shebbie-chic. Kuwo wonke umhlobiso, izakhi ze-antique kanye nokuhlobisa kweziko lokugcoba kufanele kube khona amahle futhi anhle, ama-romanttic motifs.
Ikamelo lokuhlala esitayela esiphezulu ngeziko
Izinkuni, igesi noma izigubhu zikagesi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuphumula ephezulu kufanele kwenziwe nge-iron ensimbi kanye nesisekelo sensimbi, ukutholakala kwalezi zinto kukuvumela ukuba usebenzise kalula izici ezisemqoka eziqondisweni zezimboni ekwakheni. Ama-damper kanye neminyango yenziwa ngilazi engangeni ukushisa, ingaba khona lapha ngaphakathi kohlaka nezesekeli. Ubukhulu bezindawo zokucima umlilo zicacile futhi i-geometri, elula futhi emfushane. I-Metallic, i-gray grey, emhlophe nomnyama iyinhloko emhlobiso.
Igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela se-classical ne-fireplace
Igumbi lokulala eliseklasini elinomlilo kufanele libe nokubukeka okunamandla futhi okunamandla, ngokuhlela indawo yokucima imoto ongathengisa ungathenga izikhala zensimbi ezenziwe ngomumo, ubeke isikhala ngamatshe angokwemvelo noma amatshe. Isikali sombala sigcinwa ngemibala ezolile futhi efudumele. Ngomhlobiso, izinkuni ezingagqwaliwe zisetshenziselwa kakhulu, kushiywe ngendlela yayo yasekuqaleni kanye nabadala ukuze kugcizelele ukubukeka kwemvelo. Esikhathini esiphezulu sifaka imidwebo, amawashi obhedu, ngaphezu kwendawo yokugcina sibeka imidwebo emafreyini abizayo.
Igumbi lokuhlala esitayela seProvence ngendawo yokucima umlilo
Isithando salesi sakhiwo sothando esithandanayo kufanele sifane nomlilo ovulekile oshisayo ohlobo lwodonga. I-facings yi-U, eyakhiwe ngamatshe, kanti ingxenye engenhla yesikhumbuzo somlilo ingaphezu kakhudlwana. Igumbi lokuphumula elinomlilo kufanele lihlotshwe ngemibala efudumele, i-palette yombala ikhulu kakhulu ukhilimu, i-lavender, isihlabathi, umhlophe, i-beige. Ngisho noma unomfanekiso wokuhlobisa wezindlu, qiniseka ukuthi uhlela amathuluzi esitayela esimweni se-retro, uqinisa isimo se-Provence - esakhiwe nge-poker, i-tongs, i-scoop.
Igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela se-loft ngezimoto
Isitayela se-loft sibonakala ngokuklama okulula, amafomu angenandaba namabomu. Kulesi sakhiwo kuvame ukutholakala ngezitini, izikhonkwane kanye nezinkuni ezinzima. Esikhundleni sezitofu zensimbi noma burzhuek eyimpi engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa indawo yomlilo yanamuhla ngaphakathi kwekamelo lokuphumula, ngokuthatha ngokuphumelelayo ukuklama kwakhe. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokugxila kwe-loft - isithando somlilo we-Retro kanye nomshini wokushisa wehlobo lwanamuhla. Esimweni sokuqala, sakha i-portal yamatshe, izitini noma tile for brickwork. Abantu abasha bathanda indawo yomlilo, okwenziwe ngendlela yesimanje, okukhumbuza imishini yokukhiqiza.
Igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela se-chalet ne-fireplace
Abacwaningi be-freshness alpine bazama ukudlulisa umbala wezintaba ezindaweni zabo, ukudala ama-cottages ehlobo e-style chalet. Kule ngqungquthela, indawo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma edongeni emklamo we-retro, ehlanganiswe ngamatshe. Akudingekile ukuthi usebenzise idwala elimnyama, ungahlobisa ingaphakathi egumbini lokuphumula ngendawo yokushisa enezakhi ze-ceramic ezinokubunjwa kwangempela noma i-onyx mineral. Kulo mhlobiso kuhle ukusebenzisa izikhumba, izikhali, amathuluzi amadala.
Izici eziyinhloko zesitayela se-chalet:
- Imibala ethintekile.
- Ukungabikho kwe-shades ebomvu neluhlaza.
- Inombolo enkulu yefenisha yokhuni nezesekeli.
- Ingxenye yomhlobiso wokungaphakathi wezindonga kanye ne-portal portal yenziwe ngamatshe.
- Kulo mhlobiso kukhona ama-asethi asebekhulile asetshenziselwe ukudala.
Igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela sesiNgisi ngendawo yokuhlala
Umklamo we-classical wesiNgisi awunakucatshangwa ngaphandle kwezinto ezinjalo zokwakhiwa njengendawo yomlilo eqinile futhi eqinile. Ezindaweni zangaphakathi kwakuvame ukusetshenziselwa okukhulu, kufinyelele esilingweni sesithando somlilo, esakhiwe ngamatshe noma amatshe. Imininingwane edingekayo yalesi simo - isikhumba somlilo somlilo nesigayi, lapho izesekeli zendawo yokulala zikhona.
Okushiwo yi-design yesiNgisi yegumbi lokuphumula elinomlilo endlini yangasese:
- I-grate, i-ashtray, i-visor yenziwe ngensimbi ensimbi.
- Isikhala ngaphesheya kwendawo yokuvame kuvame ukuhlotshiswa ngephaneli elincane elimangalisayo lamatayela amahle e-ceramic.
- Izindonga egumbini lokuhlala ezinezicabha kanye nezinye izingcezu zefenisha ziyabiza, zibukeka kahle.
- Ukufakwa kwegumbi lokuphumula kuhlotshiswe nge-stucco, akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokulenga nezindwangu.
- Ukuba khona kwamapaneli enkuni endlini.