Iziphi izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthuthukiswa kwe-progesterone?
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngenxa yenani elikhulu lalabo, kude nabo bonke baye bafundiswa. Phakathi kokuvame ukuhlangana, kubalulekile ukuphawula:
- ukuphazamiseka kwesimiso se-hypothalamic-pituitary (kwenzeka ngokucindezeleka okuvamile, ukucindezeleka okukhulu, ukulimala kwengqondo);
- ukuqhathaniswa ngokweqile kwe-androgens ngamagundane wesifazane nobulili;
- izinqubo zesikhathi eside zokuvuvukala emithanjeni yesisu;
- ukuphazanyiswa kwegciwane le-thyroid;
- ushintsho emzimbeni ophuzi wezemvelo.
Yiziphi izimpawu zokuthuthukiswa kwe-progesterone?
Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sengozi esinjalo kubhekwa njengokungabikho isikhathi eside kokukhulelwa noma ukuthuthukiswa, okuthiwa ukukhulelwa komzimba okuvamile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abesifazane, babhekene nokuhlukunyezwa okufanayo, bavame ukubona ukuphuma kokuphuma kwamanzi kusuka emaphepheni angokwenyama wesimo sokuqothula. Njengomthetho, ziyabonakala phakathi komjikelezo noma ezinsukwini ezingu-4-5 ngaphambi komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Leli qiniso lichaza ukuthi kungani abesifazane bengaphenduki njalo kudokotela ngezinkinga ezinjalo, bezithatha izinkathi zangaphambili. Kwezinye izimo, ngokuphulwa okukhulu, i-amenorrhea noma i-oligomenorrhea kungenzeka.
Egrafini lokushisa okuyisisekelo, abesifazane, abakwaGeneral, nabo babona izinguquko. Njengomthetho, kuwo ukungaqiniseki kwe-progesterone ukukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa ngaphezu kwama-37 degrees alitholakali, kanti isigaba se-luteal siyancishiswa kakhulu futhi sihlala ngaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-11-14.
Lapho uhlola ukuhlolwa kwelabhoratri emiphumela yokuhlaziywa, kanye nokunciphisa ukuhlushwa kwe-progesterone, ukwehla kwezinga lama-hormone okuvuselela nokulandelana kwe-follicle kubonakala, futhi i-prolactin ne-testosterone yanda.
Ngokuhlukile kuyadingeka ukusho mayelana nokubonakaliswa kokuntuleka kwe-progesterone ekumeni. Njengomthetho, ngenxa yokungabi khona kokugeleza kokuya esikhathini, kunzima ukuwabona. Ngakho-ke, indlela kuphela yokuxilongwa yigazi lamahomoni.
Leli gciwane liphathwa kanjani?
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-progesterone, njengoba umthetho, qala lapho uhlela ukukhulelwa, tk. ezimweni eziningi, lapho kutholakala izizathu zokungabikho kokukhulelwa, kutholakala ukuthi.
Isisekelo senqubo yokwelapha i-hormone replacement therapy. Esigabeni sokuqala somjikelezo, izidakamizwa ezine-estrogen zinqunywe (i- Proginova, isibonelo). Esigabeni sesibili, i-progesterone (i-Duphaston, i- Utrozestan ) yengezwe, kanti isilinganiso se-estrogen sincishisiwe.
Uma ngenxa yokukhulelwa okunjalo kwenzeka, ama-estrogen akhishwa ngokuphelele, futhi amalungiselelo e-progesterone owesifazane uyaqhubeka ukuthatha.
Njengamayeza omuntu ekwelapheni ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwe-progesterone, ukuguqulwa kwamagilebhisi afana ne-cuff, imbewu ye-psyllium, namaqabunga okusajingijolo asetshenziswa.