I-Giardiasis yisifo esicasulwa yi-lamblia ephazamise umathumbu omncane. Izifo zibhekisela kuma-pathologies ayingozi, ngenxa yokuphulwa kwe-parietal digestion kanye ne-peristalsis. Izimpawu zokuqala ze- Giardiasis azikwazi ukubangela ukusola. Futhi emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa isiguli siyaqaphela ukuthi isisulu sokuqhwabanisa, ukuqhuma, ubuhlungu ekwenzeni, ukuguqulwa okubukhali ekuqandeni kwesifo sohudo, okungukuthi kungelashwa ngezidakamizwa eziqinisekisiwe, kungaba izibonakaliso zama lambliasis. Ukuze kutholakale ukuthi kukhona izidumbu emzimbeni, kubalulekile ukuthi uqhube isifundo esibhedlela.
Yini ehlaziya isandla phezu kwe-ljamblii?
Kunezifundo ezimbili eziphumelelayo ezingabonisa ngokucacile ukutholakala noma ukungabikho kwezidakamizwa:
- Ukuhlaziywa kwegazi ku-ljamblii. Ukutheleleka kungena egazini ngemuva kwesonto, ngemuva kokutheleleka, ngakho-ke ukuhlolwa kwenziwa lapho izimpawu zesifo zibonakala zicacile.
- Ukuhlaziywa kwendwangu ku-ljamblii. Inenzuzo ecacile, njengoba ivumela ukuthi ingaboni ukutholakala kokutheleleka kuphela, kodwa futhi namaqanda aseGiardia. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlolwa kunenkinga ethile, ngoba ukuqoqwa kwamanzi ngaphambi kokucwaninga akufanele kuthathe imizuzu engamashumi amabili, ngokufanele - imizuzu emi-5-7, ngoba indaba kufanele ilondoloze izinga lokushisa langempela ngangokunokwenzeka. Esinye isici sokuhlaziywa ukuthi indwangu kufanele ibe yiketshezi - lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthembeka komphumela.
Ukulungiselela nokuhlaziywa
Ngaphambi kokunikela ngegazi noma indwangu yokuhlaziywa kwe-lamblia cysts, kubalulekile ukunamathela kwezinye izincomo:
- Amahora angu-10 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, awukwazi ukudla, ngisho nokulula.
- Phakathi namahora angu-10 edlule ngaphambi kokuqoqa indaba ongayisebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile kuphela, akuvunyelwe ukuphuza ikhofi, itiye, i-compote, ijusi, ubisi nezinye iziphuzo.
Uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa kwezincomo, kuyadingeka ukwazisa udokotela oya khona ngalokhu ukuze ahlehlise usuku lokudlula ukuhlolwa.
Ukuze ukuhlaziywa kwegazi ku-ljamblii igazi ngesilinganiso esincane kusuka ku-vein kuthathwe.
Indlela ye-PCR
Ukuze uqinisekise umphumela wezivivinyo, ngezinye izikhathi isiguli sidluliselwa ukuhlaziywa ku-giardia usebenzisa indlela ye-PCR . Lena indlela enembile kakhulu yokuthola izifo ezahlukene ezihlukahlukene. Kulesi simo, ukutheleleka kutholakala ngendlela yokukhomba izidakamizwa ze-DNA. Ukufeza uvivinyo, noma yiziphi izinto eziphilayo zomuntu ezifanelekayo:
- igazi;
- umchamo;
- amathe kanye nokunye.
Ama-enzyme akhethekile athengiswa ku-tube yokuhlola enezinto ezibonakalayo, okwenza ikhophi ye-DNA yokutheleleka, emva kwalokho ukubonakala komzimba kubonakala kalula.