Ngokuvamile ekhaya lokubeletha labomama abasha, ukwesaba kuhlanganiswe: "Ingabe ingane yami inobisi obanele?", "Ingabe uthola konke akudingayo ebisi lami noma udinga ukwesekwa?". Umsebenzi wendaba yethu yanamuhla akugcini nje ukukujwayela ngencazelo yegama eliyinhloko lezingane "ukwesezela okungeziwe", kodwa futhi ukucacisa imithetho eyisisekelo yokwethulwa kokudla okungeziwe komntwana obelethayo.
Kuyini ukwesekwa?
Okokuqala, ake sikhulume ngomsindo ophakathi kwe- "complementary" ne "complementary". Ngenkathi kunesidingo kubalulekile ukuhlangana nanoma yikuphi izinyane (lezi zonke izinhlobo zamakhowe namajuba avunyelwe ukungena kwimenyu yengane lapho ephendulela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala), akuzona zonke izingane ezidinga ukwesezela okungeziwe, kodwa kuphela okungenamkhawulo ubisi lomama. Ukudla okungeziwe, bese kubisiwe ubisi noma ubisi obunikazi, ukungabi nobisi lomama okondla ingane kuzaliswa.
Ukwethulwa kokudla okuhambisanayo kuyisenzakalo esibaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi osanda kuzalwa. Ukubaluleka kanye nesimiso sesingeniso saso sinqunywa ngodokotela wezingane oya esikoleni ngenxa yesibonakaliso sezinhloso. Ngeke ucabange ukuthi awunayo ubisi obanele uma ingane ingeza isisindo, ijabule futhi inelisekile ngempilo yakhe; inani elincane lebisi lakho lingabonisa kokubili izici zalo zamakhemikhali kanye nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye.
Ungangena kanjani futhi unike ukudla okungeziwe?
Kodwa uma udokotela wakho ozohlala eqinisekisa ukuthi ingane idinga ukwesekwa, qaphela imithetho elandelayo engaguquki isingeniso sayo:
- Ngokusungulwa kwesondlo sokuncelisa ngesikhathi sokuncelisa, ukunakwa kufanele kuhokhwe ekushintsheni okuncane esitokisini somntwana, isimo sesikhumba, isimo sengane. Ukukhethwa kokuxuba okungalungile kungaholela ebuthongweni bokulala, futhi ukucasula, okubonisa ukuthi le ngxube ayihambisani nawe.
- Ingane encane, izinkinga zesifo se-gastroenterological noma ze-allergenic ku-anamnesis (kubazali, ogogo nomkhulu, umntwana), ngcono ingxube kufanele ibe. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukwethula ukwesekwa kokuqala
njenge-hydrolyzate amaprotheni - ukuxubana, ukufaniswa okuncane okudingekayo ekudleni kwengane, futhi kancane kancane ushintshele "ingxube" yokuxuba, okuhlukahluka kwayo emashalofini ezitolo kusanda njalo ngonyaka. - Ukwengezwa kunganikezwa kuphela emva kokuba ingane ibeke okokuqala (uma kungenjalo, inani lobisi olukhiqizwa isifuba lomama liyokwehla kuphela).
- Uma inani le-supplement lincane, kufanele linikezwe nge-spoon noma ngekomishi; uma ivolumu likhulu, sebenzisa kuphela i-pacifier enzima ngegodi encane, ukuze ingxube ingaqhumeki ngokwayo, kodwa iphuma phansi ngokudonsa lapho isondla. Ngakho-ke, inqubo yalokhu okuncelisayo iyamiswa, futhi ingane ingalahlekelwa umkhuba "wokusebenza" ukuze uthole ubisi.
Okokugcina khumbula ukuthi ukudla okungcono kakhulu kwezimpumputhe ubisi lomama, ngakho-ke uzama ukunciphisa inani lokudla okuhambisanayo, ngisho noma isidingo salo sinqunywe ochwepheshe.