U-Edema Quincke - ukwelashwa

I-edema ka-Quincke yinto engasongela ukuphila, njengoba ingaholela ekuthuthukiseni ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic, futhi uma kwenzeka ukuvuvukala kwe-nasopharynx ne-larynx - ekufeni ngenxa yokuhlushwa. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokuvela kwe-edema kaQuincke zihlaba izinambuzane (izinyosi, izinyosi), imithi yokwelashwa nokudla .

Ukwelashwa kwe-edema ekhaya

Ngoba i-edema ka-Quincke ingaba usongo empilweni, uma ibonakala, udinga ukubiza i-ambulensi.

Ngaphambi kokufika odokotela kuyadingeka:

1. Uma kunokwenzeka, hlukanisa isisulu kusuka ku-allergen: susa isilwane sezinambuzane, uma ihlala emzimbeni, zama ukuhlanza isisu nge-allergies yokudla.
2. Nikeza ukungena emoyeni (uma kungenzeka ukuvula amafasitela) futhi ususe noma yini engavimbela ukuphefumula (i-necktie, i-collar eqinile, njll.).
3. Nikeza isisulu sokulwa nesisulu (antihistamine) ikhambi.
4. Nika ama-sorbents abathintekile (ikakhulukazi afanelekile kokudla kokudla).
5. Udinga isiphuzo se-alkali (ubisi olunamanzi angaphansi kwe-soda noma alkaline yamaminerali ngaphandle kwegesi).
6. Uma uhlaba inambuzane endaweni yokuluma, kuhle ukunamathisela i-ice.

Ukwelashwa kwe-edema esibhedlela

Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-edema ka-Quincke, isiguli ngokuvamile sijojowe ngama-antihistamine, izidakamizwa ze-glucocorticoid, futhi ngokunciphisa ukucindezela komzimba, i-adrenaline. Ukwakhiwa kwezibhedlela kwenziwa uma kwenzeka i-edema yama-laryngeal, izimpawu ze-edema zezitho zangaphakathi, kanye nokutholakala kokuxilongwa okuhambisanayo.

Esibhedlela, ukuphathwa kwe-angioedema kuyaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kwe:

• ama-antihistamine ;
• i-glucocorticoids;
• izidakamizwa ze-diuretic;
• ama-droppers ukwandisa ivolumu yokujikeleza kwegazi futhi aphuthumise ukwedlula kwe-toxin emzimbeni;
• ama-enterosorbents;
• izidakamizwa ukuba ziqondise ukulungeleka kwezindonga zemithambo yegazi;
• ukudla ngokukhipha zonke izifo ezikhona.

Ngokuya ngobukhulu be-edema ngokwesilinganiso, isiguli sihlala esibhedlela izinsuku ezingu-2-5.

Ukwelashwa kwe-quincke edema engapheliyo

Ukuphelelwa yisifo lesi sifo kubizwa ukuthi ngabe izimpawu ziyaqhubeka ezingaphezu kwamasonto angama-6. Ngokuvamile, imbangela ye-edema enjalo ayitholakali ukusekwa ngokuqondile noma ayiyona ingozi (ukulungiswa kwefa, ukuphazanyiswa emsebenzini wezitho zangaphakathi). Ngaphandle kokwelapha okujwayelekile, ukwelashwa kwe-Quincke edema okungapheli kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa okuphelele, ukuxoshwa kwegazi, ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihambisanayo kanye nokwelashwa kwe-hormone.

Ukwelashwa kwe-edema kaQuincke ngamakhambi abantu

Esikhathini esicacile Lesi sifo singadliwa kuphela. Amakhambi omphakathi angasetshenziswa kuphela njengomsizi ongenasizayo nokuvimbela, ukunciphisa amathuba okuphindaphinda:

1. Ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala usebenzise usawoti ucindezela (1 ithisipuni kasawoti ngelitha lamanzi).
2. Ukuze unciphise izimpawu zemizimba, ungathatha ngaphakathi komhluzi we-decoction, umhluzi we-bean pods, ijusi yesilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi.
3. Ama-teas nama-herbal preparations nge-diuretic effect.

Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi izingxenye zezitshalo zingaba yizifo, ukusetshenziswa kwazo kufanele kube ngokuvumelana nodokotela.