Esiqhingini sase-Indonesian saseKalimantan esifundeni seMfula iCapua yiPontianak, idolobha elikwazi ukuvakasha abavakashi. Kusukela phakathi nekhulu le-XVIII kwakuyinhloko-dolobha yeSultanate yegama elifanayo futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kubhekwa njengesikhungo semasiko esingaqapheli lesi siqhingi .
Ukuhlukaniswa kweGiography nokuphatha kwePontianaka
Leli dolobha lase-Indonesian liphawuleka ngokuba likhona ngqo ku-equator. Isikhumbuzo salokhu yisikhumbuzo se-Equator Monument . Kuyo yonke insimu yasePontianak enendawo engaba ngamamitha ayisishiyagalolunye angu-108. km, kunemifula emithathu:
- I-Capuas Besar;
- Capuas Kecil;
- I-Landau.
Zihlukanisa zibe yiCentral, Eastern, Northern, Southern, South-Western kanye naseNtshonalanga. Kusukela ngo-2010, abantu abangaba ngu-555 bahlala kuzo zonke lezi zifunda. Abantu abaningi basePontianak, njengamanye amadolobha e-Indonesia, bangamaShayina noma abameleli bamazwe ase-Austronesiya.
Isimo sezulu sePontianaka
Ngokuphathelene nendawo yendawo yedolobha ingaphansi kwesithonya sezulu lokulinganisa. Kulokhu, naphezu kokusondela kwe-equator, ePontianak ngokuvamile kuvutha. Isilinganiso semvula yaminyaka yonke singama-3210 mm. Inani elincanyana kunazozonke zezulu liwela ngo-Agasti (200 mm).
Ukushisa kwemoya edolobheni kuhlala njalo: isilinganiso esiphakeme sibe + 30 ° C, futhi isilinganiso esincane + esingu-23 ° C.
Ingqalasizinda Pontianaka
Ezikhathini zangaphambili leli dolobha lalidume ngezimayini zalo zegolide. Manje iPontianak ingenye yezindawo ezinkulu zokwakha umkhumbi, izindawo zokulima nezokuhweba e- Indonesia . Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafutha omnqumo, ushukela, ugwayi, irayisi, i-pepper kanye ne-rabri zikhishwa futhi zenziwa lapho. Iningi lale mikhiqizo ithengiswa kulo lonke izwe futhi iya emzini waseMalaysia wase Kuching .
E-Pontianak kunezikhungo eziningi zemfundo, ezixhasiwe yizinhlangano zombuso, ezizimele nezenkolo. Okukhulu kunazo zonke yi-Tanjung Pura University, eyasungulwa ngo-1963.
Ezokuvakasha kanye nokuzijabulisa kwePontianaca
Iningi lezivakashi zifika kulo muzi kuqala okokuqala ukuze ubone isikhumbuzo se-equator (Isikhumbuzo se-Equator). It isethwe enyakatho yedolobha yedolobha nje endaweni lapho line equator ugijima.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ePontiac ungabona okulandelayo okukhangayo:
- IMasjid Raya Mujahidin Mosque, ebhekwa njengeyona enkulu kunazo zonke eNtshonalanga Kalimantan;
- isigodlo i-Istana Kadriah, eyakhiwe eSultan Serif Abdurrahman Alcadri;
- Ipaki Taman Alun-alun Kapuas, elihlotshiswe ensimini, emithonjeni kanye nekhophi lesikhumbuzo se-Equator;
- Imyuziyamu yaseWestern Kalimantan, lapho ikhuluma khona ngomlando nangesiko lesifunda.
Ukuphumula kuleli dolobha elikhulu, ungavakashela imikhosi eminingi nemikhosi . Ngakho-ke, isiShayina lobuhlanga lapha sigubha ngokumangalisayo uMnyaka Omusha WamaLunar kanye noMkhosi WamaKhanni Cap-Go-Meh, namaMalaysia - umkhosi wokuvuna uSukuak, u-Idul Fitri no-Idul Adha. Phakathi nalezi ziholide, kuqhutshwa amaphuzu amahle futhi anemibala ePontianak.
Amahhotela ePontianac
Ngenxa yokuthi idolobha liyinhloko-dolobha yaseWestern Kalimantan kanye nenye yezindawo ezinkulu zomnotho zezwe, lapha azikho izinkinga ngokukhetha izindawo zokuhlala. E-Pontianak inamba enkulu yamahhotela ahlukene ngesigaba samanani. Okudumile kunazo zonke:
- I-Mercure Pontianak;
- I-Transera Hotel;
- Ihhotela lase-Aston Pontianak;
- I-Kapuas Palace Hotel;
- I-Golden Tulip.
Ukuqasha igumbi ehhotela elikhululekile ngenkonzo, yokupaka mahhala ne-Wi-Fi, udinga kuphela ukukhokha u-$ 15-37 (ubusuku ngabunye).
Indawo yokudlela yasePontianaka
I-Pontianak cuisine ihlanganisa ama- culinary amasiko e-Indonesia naseMalaysia, yingakho idolobha livame ukubizwa ngokuthi ipharadesi ye-gastronomic. Ukuze ujwayele wonke ubuciko bokupheka kwendawo, udinga ukuvakashela enye yezindawo zokudlela ezilandelayo ku-Pontianak:
- Isizukulwane saseShayina;
- Abang Kepiting;
- U-Ou Kie Bakmi Kepiting;
- I-Pondok Kakap;
- Kwecap Veteran.
Isitsha esidumile kunazo zonke i-Bubura Pedal (i-oven oilseed porridge), i-Asam Pedas (isidlo esiphundu noma esinambuzane senhlanzi), i-Kaloki (irayisi pie), i-lemang (isidlo esisekelwe ilayisi eliluthayo nobisi lwekhanda).
Ukuthengwa kuPontianak
Esinye sezizinda ezithembisa futhi ezikhulayo kakhulu zomsebenzi womuzi ukuhweba. E-Pontianak yaqala ukuthuthukisa ngo-2001, lapho i-Mal Sun Apartments ivuliwe lapha. Manje ungathenga izethulo, imikhiqizo kanye nezinye izimpahla kulezi zindawo zokuthenga njengeMall Pontianak no-Ayani Mega Mall.
Ezokuthutha e Pontianak
Abaningi bendawo nabavakashi bakhetha ukuhamba bezungeza umuzi ngesithuthuthu. E-Pontianak, njengamanye amadolobha ase-Indonesia, ama-minivans kanye nama-sikecs (amabhayisikili amathathu omjikelezo wesondo) athandwa. Kunamabhasi amaningana edolobheni ekhonza kuphela imizila ethile. Emabhasi enkampanini ye-Jalan Trans-Kalimantan ungaya ngisho naseMalaysia noma eBruunei.
Cishe 20 km ukusuka ePontianak, eSouth Airport International Airport , lapho ixhuma khona ngeJakarta , Kuching, Semarang, Batam nakwamanye amadolobha.
Ungafika kanjani kuPontianak?
Ukuze ujwayele umuzi, ohlanganisa izimfihlo eziningi kanye nezinganekwane, udinga ukuya eKalimantan. Insimu yasePontianak idlulisela ogwini lweLwandle lweJava, ngaphesheya lapho inhloko-dolobha yezwe itholakala khona. Kusuka enhloko-dolobha, kuyindlela esheshayo yokufika lapha emoyeni. Izikhathi eziningana ngosuku kusukela ezindiza enkulukazi zihamba ngezindiza zezindiza i-Lion Air, i-Garuda Indonesia ne-Sriwijaya Air, okuyinto emva kwamahora angu-1.5 e-airport eSpadio. Kusuka lapha, umuzi unemizuzu engu-30 eceleni komgwaqo Jl. Arteri Supadio.
Kusuka enhloko-dolobha yase-Indonesia ePontianak kungafinyelelwa imoto, kodwa ingxenye ebalulekile yendlela iyodinga ukunqotshwa ngesikebhe. Kumele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi emgwaqeni kukhona imigwaqo yangasese kanye ne-toll, kanye nemigwaqo enezimoto ezincane.