Oman

I-Oman njengendawo yokuvakasha iyatholakala kuphela. Idume ngemvelo yayo enhle kanye namasiko asendulo, okuyinto impucuko engakaqothuli. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lesi simemo samaSulumane siyakwamukela izivakashi futhi sibajwayele isiko nobuhle obuhlukile bezikhala zalo. Ngelinye igama, u-Oman kufanelekile ukukubona.

Uphi u-Oman?

Izwe livela eMpumalanga Ephakathi, eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Peninsula yase-Arabia. Liseduze ne- UAE , Saudi Arabia ne-Yemen. Ibalazwe lomhlaba likhombisa ukuthi u-Oman ugezwa ngamanzi aseGulf of the same name kanye noLwandle lwase-Arabia, olwama-Indian Ocean.

Indawo ye-Oman yi-309 501 square metres. km - kule nkomba umbuso usezindaweni ezingu-70 emhlabeni.

Ifomu lezimpawu zikahulumeni nezombuso

U-Oman uyisidalwa, futhi ngesimo sikahulumeni - umbuso ophelele. Amandla ezweni lizuzwe njengefa. I-Sultan yase-Oman inegunya elikhulu, ngokufanayo nongqongqoshe wezwe kanye nenhloko yamasevisi amaningana ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ifulege lase-Oman yizingqimba ezintathu ezingezansi (umhlophe ufanekisela umhlaba, obomvu kufanekisela ukulwa nabahlaseli, kanti oluhlaza luyakhulelwa) nombala owodwa, umbala obomvu nokubanzi. Lapha, efulethini, engxenyeni yalo engakwesokunxele, ingubo yezingalo ze-Oman - izinkemba ezimbili eziphambene, okuphezulu lapho kuboniswa khona umlenze wendabuko o-oani, i-hanjar.

Isimo sezulu nesimo se-Oman

Into esemqoka mayelana nezwe elidumile lase-Oman e-Peninsula yase-Arabia kukhona amabhishi kanye nama- fjords , izimpophoma nezintaba , izihlabathi zasogwadule kanye ne- wadi edumile, ama-palm groves, ama-oases ashisayo kanye ne-savanna. Imvelo lapha ihlukene kakhulu futhi iyamangalisa ukuthi ngisho nasesithombeni ungabona ukuthi u-Oman uyamangalisa kangakanani futhi awufani nanoma yimuphi umbuso.

Ngokuqondene nezimo zezulu, ihlobo liyashisa ezweni, futhi ubusika bufudumele. Isimo sezulu esibomile sishintsha ensimini enkulu, futhi inhloko-dolobha ngokuvamile idumela lokuba idolobha elishisayo kunazo zonke emhlabeni. NgoJuni, isilinganiso se-34 ° C, futhi ngoJanuwari - 26 ° C. Ehlobo, izivunguvungu zivamile, kanti entwasahlobo zivela emiphakathini yezintaba zaseRub-al-Khali ezishaya lapho i-thermometer ingakhuphukela khona ku-50 ° C! Kodwa ehlane, ukushisa kwebusuku ngezinye izikhathi kufinyelela ku-zero. Ukunciphisa e-Oman akuvamile: e-Oman ivela ema-25 (ezindaweni ezigwadule) kuya ku-500 (ogwini) mm ngonyaka.

Amadolobha nezindawo zokubhuka

Inhloko-dolobha yase-Oman yi- Muscat . Lona yilo dolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke futhi, empeleni, yiyona dolobha kuphela yezwe, iningi lanamuhla futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo elibalabala kakhulu. Itholakala ogwini lweGulf of Oman, ezintabeni zaseHajar ezinamadwala. Kuyinto enhle kakhulu lapha entwasahlobo, lapho yonke imifino yokufakelwa lapho inhloko-dolobha ihluma khona. E-Muscat zonke izinto ezinkulu zamasiko nezomlando zigxilwe kakhulu (ngaphandle kwama- forts ahlakazekile ezweni lonke).

Phakathi kwamanye amadolobha, izindawo zokungcebeleka nezindawo ezithandwayo zokuvakasha zase-Oman yizo:

Musandam ;
Nizva ;
El-Khasab ;
Salala ;
Sohar ;
Sur ;
I-Al Hamra ;
I-Al-Sawadi ;
esiqhingini saseMasirah .

Abantu, ulimi nenkolo

Ngo-2016, abantu base-Oman babengabantu abayizigidi ezingu-4.425. Iningi lawo yi-Arabhu, ehlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili - "ahlanzekile" (i-Arab-ariba) futhi "ahlanganisiwe" (i-Musta-ariba). Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-mulattoes nabameleli beNigroid, kanye nabangaphandle (ngokusho kwemithombo ethile, kuze kube yizigidi eziyi-1). Phakathi kwalezi zinsuku zokugcina, amaNdiya, amaPheresiya, uBaluchis uqobo.

Ulimi olusemthethweni yi-Arabhu, futhi izilimi zamazwe amancane nazo zivamile. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Oman yizwe elinomusa kakhulu, futhi abaningi bayazi isiNgisi. Ngokuyinhloko, lokhu kusebenza kwabasebenzi bamahhotela amaningi, abalindi ezindaweni zokudlela nabashayeli bamatekisi.

U-Oman ungumbuso wamaSulumane, u-85.9% wabantu bawo bangamaSulumane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo abahambi ngeke bahlangabezane nanoma yikuphi ukuhlukumezeka - abantu lapha banokuthula. I-Omanis ifuna kuphela izivakashi ukuba zihloniphe imithetho namasiko e-Oman, kuhlanganise nalawo ahlobene nenkolo.

Amasiko namasiko

Isisekelo semasiko ka-Oman yi-Islam. Ezweni kuze kube manje kungenzeka ukuba ubone indlela yendabuko yokuphila egcinwe naphezu kokufika kwempucuko. Khona-ke isiqondiso esikhethekile se-Islam ibadism sisakazeka, futhi wonke amaholide angokwenkolo yamaSulumane agubha.

Izambatho zendabuko e-Oman zithandwa kakhulu kwabakhileyo, ongazitholi ezitsheni zaseYurophu (zigqokwe ngabasebenzi basevisi emahhotela). Amadoda kokubili emadolobheni nasemaphandleni agqoke amahembe amhlophe amhlophe (uDishdashi), kanti abesifazane bahamba ngemigqa yembala kanye namaski amnyama (burkas) ahlanganisa ubuso bonke, ngaphandle kwamehlo.

Umnotho kanye nemali

Izinga lokuthuthukiswa komnotho we-Oman kulinganiselwa ukuthi lilinganiselwe. Ukuthunyelwa kwamafutha yiyona nto eyinhloko yemali engenayo ebhajethi yombuso. Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amazwe "amafutha", u-Oman wakhetha inqubomgomo eguquguqukayo kakhulu - umnotho wawo uhamba kancane kancane, uthuthukise izikhombisi-ndlela ezintsha - ikakhulukazi, ukukhiqizwa kwamatshe kanye nokukhiqizwa kwegesi. Akuyona indawo yokugcina ese-Oman nasezokuvakasha .

Ukugeleza kwezivakashi zakwamanye amazwe kwaqala ukukhula, nakuba u-Oman wavulelwa izivakashi emuva ngo-1987. Izindawo zokungcebeleka zendawo zisezingeni elibizayo futhi elifashisayo, nakuba ngabe lifiswa ezweni ungakwazi ukuphumula kanye nesabelomali. Imali yase-Oman yi-Omani umcibisholo, ofana nama-bytes angu-1 000. Isici samanothi asebhange ukuthi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ulwazi mayelana nokuqokwa lunikezwa ngesi-Arabhu, futhi ngolunye - ngesiNgisi.

Izivakashi e-Oman zikhokhela izinsizakalo kanye nezimpahla ngezigelekeqe. Amakhadi avunyelwa ezindaweni zokudla ezinkulu, amahhotela namasitolo amakhulu. Ukugqoka akudingekile, kodwa kuyadingeka.

Oman - ezikhangayo

Igama lenhloko-dolobha, inhloko yombuso kanye nesimo sesakhiwo sendawo, ulimi olusemthethweni luyilolwazi oluwusizo mayelana no-Oman, kodwa into esemqoka ukuthi izakhamuzi ezizayo zizokwazi ukuthi yikuphi okuzozibona kuleli zwe. Ngezansi uhlu olufushane lwezinto ezikhangayo kakhulu:

I-mosque ye-Sultan Qaboos iyona enkulu kunabo bonke e-Oman;
I-Royal Muscat Opera House ;
isigodlo seSultan Al-Alam ;
I-Museum Bai Adam ;
I-National Museum yase-Oman ;
ugwadule lwe-Wahib ;
izinqaba: Al Jalali , Bahla , Nahal , Nizwa , Khasab (kunamakhulu angama-500 e-Oman);
ukwehluleka kweBimmach ;
emaphandleni .

Ukuzijabulisa

Ngaphezu kokubona indawo, e-Oman yezivakashi kunezinketho eziningi ongayenza:

I-diving ingenye yezinto ezithakazelisayo kunazo zonke e-Oman. Izindawo ezithandwayo kakhulu zokuthungwa kwe-scuba yi-Musandam ne-Jahn Island, izindawo ezihlukahlukene ze-Muscat, iCapeab, i-Bandar Jissa, njll. Kukhona ukuphahlazeka komkhumbi ezindaweni zasemanzini, ungabona amahlombe namadonphin, ama-sea turtles kanye nobuhle obuhle be-coral.
Ukuvakasha kwebhishi e-Oman akudingeki kakhulu. Konke ogwini lapha kunesihlabathi, kukhona ambalwa amabhishi asendaweni edolobheni lamabhishi, futhi ngokujwayelekile akukho abantu abaningi. Ama-ambrellas nama-sun loungers anikezwa mahhala kubanikazi bamaholide. Ungakhohlwa ukuthatha amaslayidi ebhishi ukuze ugweme ukuzilimaza ngamakhorali.
Ukuvakasha e-Oman kunikezwa ogwadule, i-wadi emnandi (emifula eyomile) nasezindaweni ezincane, ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-fjords.

Ngisho nabashayeli abanomntwana omncane bazoba nesithakazelo ku-Oman, ngoba bangakhetha phakathi kwezokuvakasha kanye ne-beach-hotel pastime, izinketho zokuzilibazisa ezisebenzayo nezingenzi lutho.

Amahhotela e-Oman

Isimiso sezinga lomhlaba jikelele siyisimiso samahhotela e-Oman. Nakuba izinga labo liphansi kancane kunase-UAE, izivakashi zihlale zanelisekile futhi ububanzi bokuzikhethela kwamahhotela, kanye nenkonzo kuzo. Emizini yezwe ungathola indawo yokuhlala njengabiza (izinkanyezi ezingu-4 no-6 nezinkanyezi ezingu-6), nesabelomali (1-2 izinkanyezi namahostele). Idume lapha futhi iholele amahotela, okuhloswe kuphela eholidini lokuvakasha. Phakathi kwamanethiwekhi omhlaba yizindawo ze Radisson, Sheraton, InterContinental, Park Inn.

Ukunikezwa kwamandla

I-cuisine yesizwe ka-Oman ilula futhi iyanelisa. Isekelwe emikhiqizweni efana nelayisi, izinkukhu, iwundlu nezinhlanzi. Futhi uhlanganyele ekuphekeni imifino nezinongo. Lapha ubhaka izinhlobo eziningi zesinkwa, futhi i-dessert inikezwa ngezinsuku ezikhethiwe kanye ne-Omani halva ekhethekile. Izingxenye zokudla zihlala ziphakade, futhi ubukhulu buyingxenye.

Ikhofi ibhekwa njengesiphuzo sikazwelonke - senziwa ngokungeziwe kwekhadiamamu. I-Tea e-Oman "isiphuzo sokungenisa izihambi", futhi utshwala alusetshenziselwa izizathu zenkolo.

E-Muscat, eSalal, eNizwa nakwamanye amadolobha athandwa yizivakashi, ungathola izindawo zokudla hhayi kuphela ezokudla kwama-Omani nase-Arabia, kodwa ezinye, lapho kusetshenziswa khona izitsha zaseYurophu, ezase-Italy, zaseShayina naseNdiya. Izivakashi eziningi zehhotela zisebenzisa isevisi ye-buffet, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lonke e-Oman luhlukile kwezinye ezamukelwa eTurkey noma eGibhithe. Isikhathi sokudla sichazwa ngokucacile, futhi utshwala luyekwa kuphela isidlo emva kwehora lesishiyagalolunye.

Izici zokuthenga

I-Souvenirs evela e-Oman ikakhulu ikhombisa ukunambitheka kwaseMpumalanga. Abavakashi bahamba bevela laphaya ama-higar Hanjar, imikhiqizo yesiliva ne-sandalwood, izinongo kanye nekhofi, amakha namafutha, amaswidi kanye nezingubo zokugqoka. Izimpahla ezifanayo zithengwa kakhulu ezitolo ezinkulu kanye nezitolo ezikhethekile, kodwa ezinkumbulweni ezishibhile kungcono ukuya ematayeni aseMatra athandwa kakhulu. Ukwazi ukuthi ungazithola kanjani futhi wazi ukuthi yini ongayithenga e-Oman, ungakwazi ukuhlehlisa phansi intengo, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvakasha kwe-arcade yezitolo ngokwayo uthembisa ukuba yi-adventure ezithakazelisayo.

Ukuphepha

I-Oman ingenye yamazwe aphephe kakhulu e-Arabia. Lapha, amaqembu abathintekayo awasebenzisi, futhi ubugebengu buvame ukungena. Amaphuzu aphambili ekunakekeleni ukuphepha kwabavakashi :

Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi amabhodlela (nakuba ukugeleza kuyindlela eyamukelekayo - kungamanzi angasolwandle).
Ukugcinwa kwemikhuba yezimiso zomphakathi wamaSulumane, nokuhlonipha amasiko wendawo. Ngokuyinhloko, awukwazi ukushisa ilanga emabhishi angenalutho, izingubo kufanele zigqoke zivaliwe, futhi utshwala akufanele kudakwe emigwaqweni nasezindaweni zomphakathi (ngaphandle kwebhula yehhotela nama-restaurant).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhamuzi ezinolwazi ziyeluleka ngaphambi kokuya e-Oman ukuhlela umshuwalense wezokwelapha, okuzosiza ukugcina imali uma kwenzeka izimo ezingalindelekile.

I-Visa namasiko

Ungathola i- visa evela e-Oman ngezindlela ezimbili: noma ngokuxhumana no-ambassy kusengaphambili noma ngokufika esikhumulweni sezindiza. Uma uqoqa amaswidi, khumbula ukuthi ezinye izinto zingahoxiswa ukuze zihlolwe: amavidiyo, ukudla, izitshalo. Ukuze uthole izidakamizwa ezinamandla, kufanele ube nomuthi kadokotela. Ukuwela umngcele ohlangothini oluphambene, unakekele ukuhlolwa kokuthengwa okunjengama-antique kanye nama-oag daggers endabuko (okulandelayo kumele kulayishwe emithwalweni).

Izinkonzo zokuthutha

Izivakashi zihambela umuzi ikakhulukazi ngetekisi, futhi abashayeli kudingeka baxoxe. Ukuhamba ngezimoto kwenziwa ngamabhasi namabhasi. Azikho izitimela ezweni.

Ngokuqondene nokuqasha imoto , e-Oman ingenye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zokuthutha. Akunzima ukuhlela ukuqasha, kuphela ikhadi lesikweletu namalungelo angaphandle. Hambisa ngakwesokudla. Qaphela - kunezinhlawulo ezinzima zokushayela ngaphansi kwethonya, kanye nokusheshisa nokukhuluma efonini ephathekayo ngenkathi ushayela.

Ungafika kanjani?

Indiza eqondile eya e-Oman kuze kube yimanje, awukwazi ukuhamba. Okungenani ukufakelwa okukodwa kuyadingeka. Okukhethwa kukho ukuhamba nge Dubai . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungafinyelela lapho uya khona ngemadolobha afana ne-Istanbul, Abu Dhabi , Doha. Lapho kudingeka udlulise futhi uhambe uye eMuscat, lapho isikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu sase-Oman sitholakala khona .

Futhi e-Oman ungathola umhlaba nolwandle. Owokuqala uhilela ukuwela umngcele ne-UAE noma i-Yemen, kanti okwesibili - ukuhamba ngomkhumbi ovela e Dubai, Bahrain, Mombasa , Kuwait ngekholi echwebeni elikhulu kunawo wonke e-Oman, Muscat.

Similar posts

Last updated posts

Best posts