Izinzwa ezingathandeki ku-urethra yinkinga evamile, okuyinto, kuye ngezizathu, ingaba yesikhashana futhi ingapheli. Ngokuvamile, iziguli, ukukhuluma kabi nge-urethra, zisho ukuzwa okuncane noma okuvuthayo, isenzakalo se-dysuric, isifo sobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa noma esimweni esivamile.
Kuchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe, imininingwane ecacile yokungahambi kahle e-urethra ibonakala ithatha indima ebalulekile ekusunguleni ukuxilongwa okulungile, ngoba ngaphezu kwe-urethritis evamile, lesi sibonakaliso singabonisa uhlu lonke lwezifo. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi izizwa ezingathandeki ku-urethra zingatshela kanjani.
I-irethra ibuhlungu nini?
Uma owesifazane ephawula ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi i-urethra yakhe ilimaza ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa noma ukuvuvukala ngokocansi, i-pus evela ku-urethra ifihliwe, ezimweni eziningi lokhu kubonisa inqubo yokuvuvukala. Lesi sifo sabizwa ngokuthi i-urethritis futhi sibhekene ikakhulukazi nama-agent aphethwe yi-urethra. Ngokuvamile kunezinhlungu ku-urethra uma:
- urogenital chlamydiosis;
- i-gonorrhea ;
- i-trichomoniasis, i-mycoplasmosis, i-ureaplasmosis nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo ngesikhathi sobuhlobo obuseduze.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-urethritis ingaba nemvelaphi engavamile, kulokhu, ama-agent we-microflora enenzuzo abe yizithunywa zenqubo yokuvuvukala.
Ngaphezu kobuhlungu, abesifazane abane-urethritis yezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-etiologies note ukuthi i-urethra yabo iyabhaka futhi iyabetha.
Isizathu sokuphuka okubukhali, ubuhlungu obungakazelelwe lapho kuguqulwa, kungenzeka kube urolithiasis noma ukutholakala kwesisu. Kubuye kubonakale nokuphazanyiswa komkhiqizo wokuvuthwa komchamo.
Ukuvutha ku-urethra
Amacala ahlukanisiwe acatshangwa lapho iziguli zikhalaza ngesifo esivuthayo. Lesi senzo esingathandeki singaba umphumela wezizathu eziningi:
- Ukubonakaliswa komuntu ngamunye ukuphendula okweqile komzimba ezinxenyeni zokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, umuthi wokuzivikela kanye namanye amakhemikhali. Ngokuvame ukubhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo abesifazane, abomzimba babo abangakwazi ukubhekana nezifo. Ukuqeda ukushisa, kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni se-synthetic detergents esetshenzisiwe, engabangela ukuvutha.
- Ukuthukutheliswa kwamabhere kwabesifazane kuvame ukuvela ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka, okutholakala ngesikhathi sokulala ngokocansi noma ku-ingress ye-fungus-like fungi evela kumlingani oseduze.
- Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokushisa e-urethra phakathi kwabantu besifazane yi-cystitis ne-urethritis. Ukwengeza isithombe somtholampilo sokuvuvukala kwesisu, ukuvuthwa okuvamile , ubuhlungu, ukuxubana kwegazi emcimbini kanye ne-malaise jikelele. I-Cystitis idinga ukwelashwa okufika isikhathi esifanele, kungenjalo kuba yindlala, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu isimo sesiguli.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuthi imbangela yokubamba nokushisa ingaba izifo ezithathelwanayo ezithathelwanayo. Efana, i-gonorrhea, i-chlamydia, i-trichomoniasis futhi ngezinye izikhathi lezi zimpawu ziwukuphela kwesibonakaliso sesifo.
- Ukuvusa ukuzwa okuvuthayo kungaphinda kuphuze utshwala, imithi, ikhofi, itiye, njll.
Ngokusobala, ukubonakala kwemizwa engathandeki ku-urethra yisesizathu esihle sokubuyela ochwepheshe onolwazi. Ngemva kokuhlolwa kwezitho zomzimba kanye nokulethwa kwezivivinyo, udokotela uzosungula imbangela enembile yokungahambi kahle futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okwanele.