Bangabameleli bezilwane ezifuywayo zakudala zaseBrithani. Uhlobo lwe-pointer yenja luhlukaniswa nemikhuba ehlanzekile, ukubukeka okuhle, okuhlangene nokukhuthazela ngokomzimba namandla. Bangaba abangane abahle kakhulu kubazingeli nabangane abahle kakhulu abahamba nabo ngenjabulo.
I-pointer yesiNgisi - incazelo yohlobo
Inja yaseBrithani i-pug enezinwele ezimnandi ezisetshenziselwa izinyoni zokuzingela. Ukufunwa kwakhe kwesimo somdlalo ku-gallop. Njengoba sewutholile inyoni, yenza ukuphosa okusheshayo - kubonakala sengathi isilwane sihamba emoyeni ikhanda lakhe liphakanyisiwe, hhayi ukuthinta umhlabathi. Incazelo ye-pointer yenja - inja esheshayo neyentuthuko yobukhulu obuphakathi nesikhumba esifushane nombala obala. Ungumngane omuhle kakhulu wezemidlalo nokuzingela, ozinikezele kakhulu emndenini wakhe, cishe engashiyi, udinga ukunakekelwa okuncane.
I-pointer yezinja - umsuka wohlobo
Ngesikhathi sokuqala abantu babonakala eBrithani ngekhulu le-17. Igama lohlobo lumelela "i-pointer". Lokhu kubonisa ngokugcwele isisekelo sokusebenza senja - ngokubamba umdlalo, kuba yilapho ibonisa umnikazi isiqondiso. Kukholelwa ukuthi okhokho bakhe bangeniswa eSpain, bawela nge-setters, greyhounds , foxhounds, Newfoundlands . Abalimi baseBrithani benze sengathi abantu bahlanza kangcono. Ukwengezwa kwegazi kumaJalimane avela e-Italy naseFrance kwanezela kalula.
I-pointer yesiNgisi - inja yokuzingela ngephunga eliphelele, ukunakekelwa okukhulu nokusheshisa. Kufanelekile kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokugijima kwanoma yimuphi umdlalo emhlabeni nasemanzini, unamehlo amahle. Iqembu labalandeli bomdabu liseLondon ngo-1891. Kusukela ngo-1904, isimo sohlobo asizange sishintshe, izinga elithile liye lagcinwa, abazingeli bayathandwa emhlabeni jikelele.
I-pointer yizinga elijwayelekile lohlobo
Laba bantu abanezinwele ezimfushane ezinemizimba enhle. I-Pointer - incazelo eningiliziwe yohlobo:
- isilinganiso sobude kuze kube ngu-65 cm, isisindo - kufika ku-30 kg;
- ibuyele emuva, isisu siphume;
- imbobo - eqondile, elula;
- amehlo - isilinganiso, smart, nge-shades emnyama;
- izindlebe - ezinxantathu, ezinezinhlangothi eziyindilinga, isethi ephezulu, ilenga phansi;
- Ibhande lezinyawo ezineminyama linemandla futhi liyisisindo, elihlinzeka izinja ngokugxeka okukhulu;
- amapayipi - isikhathi eside, ngamapayipi amakhulu;
- short, eduze eduze nomzimba, ijazi elimhlophe;
- umbala - i-monophonic (emhlophe, emnyama, ikhofi, ebomvu, i-fawn), imibala emibili ne-specks namabala amakhulu (omnyama, ikhofi, ophuzi-piebald).
Inkomba yokuzala inja - umlingiswa
Inja yesiNgisi ihluke engqondweni nasekuzinikeleni. Ekuzingeleni, uzibonakalisa njengesilwane esisheshayo nesibindi, ekhaya - ezolile futhi enobungane. Izilwane ezifuywayo ziqeqeshwe kahle futhi ngokungazelelwe zenze imiyalo yomphathi. Basebenza futhi beqinile. Izilwane zakha ubuhlobo obuseduze nawo wonke amalungu omndeni. Incazelo yenkomba yezinja zezinkondlo igcizelela ukuthula kwabo ezinganeni - zihambisana nazo, zihlushwa, zihudula izindlebe zazo. Ngezinye izilwane ezifuywayo (ngaphandle kwezinyoni), zihlala ndawonye.
Isilwane sihlale sigcwele intshiseko, sifisa isenzo futhi asihlali phansi. Udinga isikhathi sokuzivocavoca nsuku zonke, ngaphandle kwalokho inja ingakwazi ukuhlala ingenasiphelo futhi ingalawuleki. I-pointer yenja yezinja kuhle ekuvikeleni indlu, ingaxwayisa mayelana nosongo, nakuba kungabhekwa njengelungu lokubuka. Lezi yizici ezibucayi - izikhathi zesizungu kunzima ukuzithwala. Babhekwa njengabangane abahle kakhulu, esimweni sezandla zaseNgilandi lapho kungekho khona amaphutha.
Ukuzingela inja yezinja - ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Ukunakekela umnumzane waseBrithani ngeke kube nzima kakhulu. Izinja zokuzingela zizala izinqubo zokuhlanzeka, ukunakekelwa kwezinwele okungavamile, ukuzivocavoca umzimba njalo, ukudla ngekhwalithi kanye nokugcina impilo ngemigomo. Bangaphila efulethini lomuzi kuphela ngaphansi kwesimo sokuzama ukuqina ngokomzimba. Izinja azikwazi ukufakwa ezikrinini. Ukuze balale, bangasebenzisa umbhede ngesisekelo semifuyo esenziwe ngezinto ezihlanjululwe kahle.
I-English pointer iveza - izici zokunakekelwa
Ngokunakekelwa kahle uhlala izinja zesiNgisi kuze kube yiminyaka engu-15. Kukhona imithetho elula yokuqukethwe kwabo:
- i-pointer kufanele ihlale ekushiseni ngenxa yezinwele ezimfushane, ukuvikelwa komzimba obuthakathaka - ukuntuleka kwayo;
- Ukuhamba nesilwane kudinga amahora amabili nsuku zonke, udinga ukuzivocavoca - angathola ibhola noma i-frisbee;
- Inhlanzi ye-English pointer inja inesihluthulelo, izindlela zokuhlanzeka zidinga i-hippoallergenic, uma kutholakala izindawo ezibomvu, thintana nodokotela wezilwane;
- ungakwazi ukugeza njengoba kudingeka;
- ukuze kube nokuhamba okuphephile emoyeni ovulekile, isilwane siyodinga ukuvikelwa kusuka emafreyini nasemikhawulweni;
- Izinwele ze-dog pointer zizala zifushane, ungakwazi ukuzithela kanye kanye ngesonto, ngenkathi ugwaza - usula ngeglavu ye-rabavu emanzini;
- Ukuqaphela okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ezindlebeni ezilenga - badinga ukuhlanzwa kabili ngesonto;
- Ama-claws aqoshwa kabili ngenyanga.
- Ukuze kuvikelwe i-tartar kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathambo okuhlanza.
Ukondla izinja zezinja zezinja
Ukuze ulondoloze impilo, udinga ukulalela ukunakwa kwesilwane. Ukulungele kahle ukudla okuncelisayo okukhethekile okuphakelayo kwekhwalithi eliphezulu. I-Pointer iyindlela yokuzingela ngokuphila okusebenzayo. Kusukela ekudleni kwemvelo, udinga inyama enamafutha aphansi (inkukhu, umvini, unogwaja), amathambo enkomo (kusukela ezinyangeni ezinhlanu), owenyama, izinhlanzi zasolwandle. Ewusizo for izilwane imifino, izithelo, imifino - abilisiwe futhi grated. Ekudleni, udinga ukufaka i-spoonful yamafutha yemifino. Ukudla okunjalo kuzonikeza umzimba ngamaprotheni, izakhi kanye namavithamini ekuthuthukiseni isilwane, ukuthuthukisa isikhumba nesembatho.
I-Puppy English pointer - ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Ukukhetha i-English pedigree baby, udinga ngokushesha ukuyijwayela. I-pointer yezemfundo i-puppy iqala ngokujwayela indawo yakhe - umbhede , osekude nemidwebo. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, umntwana ufundiswa izinqubo zokuhlanzeka - ukuhlolwa kwezindlebe, amehlo, amaphuzu we-paws. Ukuze umvumele enze lokhu, udinga ukumphatha ngokudla.
Iphuzu elibalulekile - i-puppy kusukela ebuntwaneni ifakwe kubantu - ithathwa ezindaweni zomphakathi, ngaphandle kwalokho ingaba namahloni. Amantombazane agonywa ezinyangeni eziyi-3, 6, 12, bese kugonywa njalo ngonyaka. Phakathi nesikhathi sokukhula imbongi kufanele ithole inyama, amaqanda, ubisi, i-cottage shizi. Udla izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku, emva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha inani lokudla linciphisa lababili. Abantu baseNgilandi ababekezeli ukuhlukaniswa nomnikazi, kubo kancane kancane badinga ukufundiswa kusukela ebuntwaneni.
I-pointer yezinja iheha ubuhle obuhle, ukuzithoba, ukungakhathali nokusheshisa. Ekhaya unenhle, unomusa, unomusa, futhi uyasebenza futhi unzima kakhulu emsebenzini. Lezi zilwane ezifuywayo ezizama ukujabulisa umnikazi kukho konke. Zigcwele amandla azoletha umndeni, agcwalise umkhathi wekhaya ongenakuhlala unobungozi obuhle futhi obumnene.