Inkinga enjalo, njengegobolondo elithambile le-tortoise, liwuphawu lwesifo esiyingozi kuma-amphibian okuthiwa i-rickets. Njengoba ifomu lokuqala libuyiselwa emuva, esiteshini esiphambili lesi sifo asikwazi ukuphathwa kahle, isilwane singalahleka.
Kungani isibhamu sinegobolondo elithambile?
Esikhathini esiphezulu se-reptile, isembozo sinamandla, ngisho, ngaphandle kokuhluleka kanye nama-bumps, cishe kufanana nombala. Ama-ricket ayenzeka uma kuntuleka kwelanga noma ukukhanya okungenakufakelwa kwama-ultraviolet, ne-calcium ukuntuleka, i-vitamin D3, uma ukudla kwesilwane kuyinto enesizotha, okubi kakhulu ezintweni eziwusizo. Khona-ke izicubu zezikhali ze-amphibian ziba nzima, zikhubazekile uma ucindezela ngomunwe wakho, umkhawulo ophezu kwe-dome uphenduka phezulu. Kuyingozi kakhulu uma i-tortoise inegobolondo elithambile, ngoba kuyadingeka ukwelapha isifo ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngaphandle kwalokho ukufa kwesilwane kungase kwenzeke.
Ukuqhubeka kwezifo - izinkinga:
- ukuqhuma okuzenzekelayo kwezitho;
- ukuphinda kwe-cloaca;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- ubomvu we-mucosa iso;
- i-reptile ayikwazi ukuphakama ngezinyawo zayo;
- ukuphazanyiswa kwamathumbu nezinso, ngenxa yalokho ukufakelwa kwe-calcium emzimbeni kuphela;
- i-amphibian ishintshe ukulunywa kwayo, okuvimbela ukudliwa kokudla.
Esigabeni sokugcina, ngenxa ye-edema ye-pulmonary, i-demorrhagia ehlukene, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, ukufa kwenzeka. Uma igobolondo elithambile libhekwa eholeni ngaphansi kweminyaka engamunye, khona-ke lokhu kuyinto evamile - okuwukuphela kwesikhashana lapho umuntu engadingeki akhathazeke. Isihlangu samantombazane sigubha izinyanga ezingu-12 zokuqala, kancane kancane sibe yisivikelo esinokwethenjelwa.
Igobolondo elinomsoco we-turtle e-red-eyred
Ngokuvamile, abantu abasha abomvu abathintekayo bayathinteka yilesi sifo ngemuva konyaka. Isizathu siwukuntuleka kokukhanyisa kwemvelo noma okufakelwayo ngaphakathi kwe-terrarium. Lapho i-rickets ivela, i-armor flexes uma icindezelwe ngomunwe. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, ikhanda elibomvu le-reptile lishintsha umjikelezo wangaphandle wekhanda - umhlathi ophansi uguquguquka, futhi umhlathi ophezulu ufana nomlomo wezinyoni. Umlomo ukhubazekile, i-amphibian ayikwazi ukudla ngokujwayelekile. Ezimweni ezinzima, umlomo uhlakazeka, ulahleka kwezinye izingxenye.
Igobolondo elithambile le-tortoise ebomvu-okumele ukwenze:
- ukuyiqeda ngempela ngesibani se- UV ;
- faka ezinhlanzi ezimbi ezidliwayo ngamathambo amancane, ama-multivitamines ne-calcium ne-D3.
I-sea turtle inegobolondo elithambile
Kulezi zilwane ezinwabuzelayo isihlangu sinomphetho omelelekile, sibasiza ukuba badonsa masinyane emanzini. Igobolondo eliqinile le-turtle yolwandle lubonisa ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nezimo ze-amphibian - ukungabi nemililo ye-ultraviolet, ukuntuleka kwe-vitamin D3 ne-calcium. Kubalulekile ukulungisa ukudla kwesilwane ngokusebenzisa izithasiselo ezidingekayo. Amanzi ase-terrarium adinga ukuguqulwa futhi kufakwe isihlungi esihle.
Igobolondo elithambile le-tortoise
Ubukhulu obuncane bezincuba zokuzivikela zezwe elibizayo kubonisa ukuntuleka kwevithamini D3, i-calcium emzimbeni nokuphulwa komsebenzi wokufaniswa kwayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuphawula lesi sifo, kufanele uthabathe isilwane esifundeni bese uhlola. I-tortoise yomhlaba, igobolondo elithambile - okumele ukwenze:
- Gcwalisa umzimba we-amphibian nama-vithamini e-D3, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukunqotshwa kwazo ngokweqile akuyona ingozi kakhulu kunesici. Nika izidakamizwa njalo emavikini amabili.
- Emenyu, i-calcium supplements ilawulwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, kuze kube yilapho isimo sesilwane sithuthuka.
- I-terrarium kufanele ibe nesibani se-UV samahora angu-12 ngosuku.
I-tortoise yayinegobolondo elithambile - yini engingayenza?
Uma igobolondo elithambile litholakala eholeni, kuyadingeka ukuba linikeze izimo zokuphila ezikhululekile futhi lilungise ukudla, ligcwalise ngamaminerali namavithamini. E-amphibian rickets esesiteji sokuqala, lapho izitho zisebenza ngokujwayelekile, azikho ukuphuma kwegazi, i-paresis nokuvuvukala. Indlela yokwelapha i-tortoises igobolondo ngesimo sokuqala sesifo:
- i-calcium gluconate (10%) esilinganisweni se-1.5 ml / kg nge-intramuscularly njalo emahoreni angu-24 ngezinsuku ezingu-12-14;
- ukuphuza i-Panalgin (i-potassium ne-magnesium) ku-1 mg / kg njalo ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-10. Kuyasiza ukuthi i-calcium ingene emathanjeni;
- 1-2 izikhathi ngesonto ukunikeza i-calcium isithako sezilwane ezimbizayo - i-cuttlefish, i-mollusks, i-shrimps. Bayoqinisa izicubu ezithintekayo namathambo esilwane;
- ebusika, i-irradiate nge-ultraviolet isibani ngamahora angu-10-12 ngosuku, ehlobo ungathatha indawo emgwaqeni, uhlanganise ama-turtle emisebeni eqondile ye-UV.
Uma lesi sifo siqalwa futhi kukhona i-paresis yamathumbu namagatsha, ama-fractures, ukuphuma, ukuphefumula, i-anorexia, ukwelashwa kunqunywe futhi kuqhutshwa udokotela wezilwane. Uma umphumela uhle, uzohlala izinyanga ezingu-2-3. Unyaka wokuqala ngemuva kokululama, kuzodingeka uqaphe ukudla kwama-amphibian nokubala kwegazi, wenze izinyathelo zokuzivikela.
Ukunakekela i-tortoiseshell
Ukuze isilwane singabi nezinkinga ngezicubu ze-armored, kubalulekile ukunakekela isembozo se-reptilian. Indlela yokuhlanza igobolondo igobolondo:
- faka i-turtle emgodini ngamanzi angu-36 ° C, ugeze igobolondo legobolondo ngeponji, sebenzisa isepha ukuze uhlale ukhululekile;
- Sula isembozo esomile, usebenzisa ibhothoni ibhokheni ngamafutha omnqumo.
Ukuvimbela izigqoko, izinyathelo zokuvimbela kufanele zithathwe:
- yenza nsuku zonke ama-sunny noma ama-ultraviolet;
- engeza ukudla izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto, ama-eggshell ochotshoziwe noma isidlo sefu;
- Ebusika, unikeze isisombululo se-vitamin D3 njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili - amaconsi amathathu e-syringe athululelwe emlonyeni womuntu omdala.