Uma uhlela ukukhulelwa, kuhle kakhulu ukuba owesifazane axoxe nomjozi wezifo zokwelapha futhi athole ukuhlolwa okunconywayo. Kufaka, futhi ngokuba khona kwezifo zeqembu le-TORCH.
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-toxoplasmosis kungenye yezivivinyo ezidingekayo ekuhlelweni kokukhulelwa. Yenzelwe ukwembulwa egazini lomfazi ama-microorganisms alula kakhulu - i-toxoplasm. Umthombo we-toxoplasm yizinkathi, noma ngaphezulu kakhulu - indle yabo. Uma kukhona ukungcola ngokwanele, lezi zingqimbazana zingene emzimbeni womuntu emva kokushaya ikati noma ukuhlanza indlu yangasese.
Izimpawu ze-toxoplasmosis kwabesifazane
I-toxoplasmosis kwabesifazane ingaba nezinhlobo ezimbili - zizalwa futhi zitholakale. Izimpawu ze-toxoplasmosis ezitholakalayo ziyi-malaise ejwayelekile, eyongezwa ubuhlungu obuyisisindo kanye no-joint. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile lesi sifo sidlula ngokungaqondakali futhi singabonakali kowesifazane ngokwakhe.
Ngokuvamile, i-toxoplasmosis ithola ifomu elingapheli ngokushintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwifomu eliyinkimbinkimbi. Izimpawu ze-toxoplasmosis engapheli yikhuphuka elide kodwa elingekho emkhakheni wezinga lokushisa (kufika ku-37.2-37.7 degrees Celsius), ikhanda, ukukhuliswa kwesipere, isibindi, i-lymph nodes.
Iyini i-toxoplasmosis eyingozi ekukhulelwe?
Ingozi enkulu kunazo zonke yi-toxoplasmosis yangasese, lapho ukutheleleka kwe-intrauterine kwe-fetus kwenzeka. I-Toxoplasma ingena phakathi kwe-placenta futhi ibangele ukugula enganeni ngisho nangaphambi kokuba izalwe.
I-toxoplasmosis ayingozi uma owesifazane exhumana no-toxoplasm ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhulelwa. Kulesi simo, umzimba wakhe unamagciwane okulwa ne-toxoplasmosis. Ingozi imelela ukutheleleka okuyinhloko kowesifazane onesifo se-toxoplasmosis ngqo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kulesi simo, umphumela we-toxoplasmosis ekukhulelweni kubi kakhulu, ngoba kunomonakalo omkhulu ezingxenyeni zomntwana ongakazalwa. I-fetus ethinteka yi-toxoplasma ifa ngenxa yokukhubazeka okungavumelani nokuphila, noma izalwa enezibonakaliso ze-toxoplasmosis ezinamahlombe ezincane-i-jaundice, i-fever, i-toxication,
Prophylaxis nokuphathwa kwe-toxoplasmosis
Ukuqapha okuyinhloko kuhlanzekile ekuphekeni. Njengoba amadoda angabathwala i-toxoplasmosis futhi angazi ngalutho ngenxa yokungabikho kwezimpawu, kuphakanyiswa ukusebenzisa imishanguzo ye-antiseptic ngesikhathi socansi, kanye nezindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-toxoplasmosis kuboniswa abesifazane nabantwana abanezibonakaliso zesifo futhi kubandakanya ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene zokulwa ne-antibacterial.