Ngokuthuthukiswa kwegatsha elinjalo lezolimo njenge-viticulture, izindlela zokulima amajikijolo ewayini elimnandi ziyathuthukiswa njalo. Amapulazi amakhulu kakhulu ashintsha ekusebenziseni itende trellis NP. Budyaka, ithuthukiswe futhi yahlolwa ngo-1992. Ake sithole izici zayo zokwakha kanye nezinzuzo ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo zezinsiza zemivini.
Izinhlobo zomvini we-trellis
Ngokuvamile kaningi esikhaleni esiphakathi nasesimweni esikhulu sokutshala isivuno somvini ukusebenzisa ama-trellises anjalo:
- trellis nge-visor;
- ezimbili-indiza trellis;
- i-single-plane trellis;
- trellis gazebo;
- hip trellis.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-trellis zamagilebhisi zihlinzekela ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Ngokuvamile, ukuphakama kuyahluka ukusuka emitha kuya kwezine, kuye ngokuthi yikuphi okuhlukahlukene nokukhula kwamahlathi. Njengomthetho, i-trellis eqoshiwe inokuphakama kwamamitha amabili. Ngenxa yendawo esebenzayo yezintaba endaweni eyodwa yekhilomitha elilodwa, ungatshala izitshalo eziningi.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nazo zonke izinhlobo ezikhona, i-hip trellis yenza ikhono lamagilebhisi likwazi ukusebenzisa imisebe yelanga ukuvuthwa isithelo bese yenza umvini. Ngokumangazayo, ngokungafani nezindlela zendabuko zokuqothula izihlahla zomvini, i-trellis enjalo ayinikezi isikhathi eside, kepha i-translling ibekwe ngokuphathelene nokwakhiwa.
Izinqola zokuqondisa e-trellis zitholakala emazingeni amaningana - phansi kukhona okuncane kakhulu, kanti phezulu kunesikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwedome, ukusebenza ngokugubha, ukugaya, ukuqoqa izithelo nokucubungula amahlathi kwenziwa ngezinye izikhathi okulula futhi okulula kakhulu, okugcina isikhathi sokunakekela amagilebhisi nokuthola isivuno esikhulu.
I-trellis yetende isebenzisa isifiso semvelo somvini ukufinyelela elangeni, hhayi ukukhawulela ukukhula kwalo. Ezinyangeni ezishisayo zasehlobo, kungenzeka ukufaka i-canopy ukuvikela isitshalo emisebeni enokushisa.
