Isidakamizwa, esibhalisiwe ngaphansi kwegama elithi pulmicort, sisetshenziselwa izingane kulawo maxuku lapho kutholakala ukuxilongwa kwe- bronchitis obstructive noma isifo se-asthma esiswini . Ngokomyalelo, onamathele kuwo, i-pulmicort iyimvelaphi ye-glucocosteroid yomsuka wokukhiqiza, onomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Ngenxa yalesi sici, ukukhiqizwa kwe-nitric oxide, okuyisisusa nokuvuselela kwe-bronchospasm, kunciphise noma kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-edema eyenziwa nge-bronchi iyancipha, kanye nenani le-sputum.
Inkomba nendlela yokusebenza
Uma ingane ithola ukuthi une-asthma ye-bronchial, khona-ke lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esiqondile se-pulmicort, ngoba lesi sidakamizwa sisiza ukuvimbela ukukhushulwa okungenzeka. Ngokuvamile, odokotela bathi lo muthi uhlangene nezinye izidakamizwa. Isimo esifanayo sibhekene ne-bronchitis yokuvimbela. Ukuze isidakamizwa sisebenze, ubude be-application ye-pulmicort akufanele kube ngaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa. Kodwa ngalesi sifo, ungasebenzisa futhi i-Berodual, esusa umoya wokuphefumula. Ngezinye izikhathi izingane zichazwe ukuthi ziyi-inhalation ne-pulmicort ne-berodual. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungenza inhalation ne-lazolvanom ne-ventolinom.
Nge-inhalation indlela yokusebenzisa i-pulmicorta nge-nebulizer ilula. Kudingeka ukuxuba ukumiswa ngesisombululo se-terbutaline, i-chloride ye-sodium, i-fenoterol, i-salbutamol noma i-acetylcysteine. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukumiswa okusekelwe ku-pulmicort kufanele kusetshenziswe kungakapheli imizuzu engamashumi amathathu kamuva.
Imiphumela emibi kanye nokuphikisana
Umthamo ojwayelekile we-pulmicort kubantwana abavela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala u-0.25 mg nge kilogram yesisindo somzimba. Uma udokotela ebona kunesidingo, umthamo ungaba kabili. Khumbula, ngaphambi kokuba uhlaziye i-pulmicort ukuze uthole ukungena, udinga ukucacisa imbangela yokuhlaselwa noma ukuvinjelwa kwe-asthmatic, ngoba le mithi i-hormonal. Kungenzeka ukuthi indlu yakho iqukethe i-allergen ethile, eyabangela nokugubha. Njengoba kunikezwe amandla okuba nemiphumela emibi ye-pulmicorta (ukugula, ukuphendula kwe-dermatological, ikhanda), kungcono ukuzama ukuqala ukufaka inhalation ne-kromoheksalom.
Phakathi kwezinkomba eziyinhloko ze-pulmicort, ama-virus emphefumulweni wokuphefumula, ukusabela ku-budesonide nokudala ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.