I-Povidone-iodine iyi-antiseptic yanamuhla. Ukuhlushwa kwe-iodine esebenzayo kuyohlukahluka kusuka ku-0.1% kuya ku-1%. Lokhu kuyi-antiseptic yekhwalithi ephephile futhi ephephile, engeke ibe yinto engafanele kunoma iyiphi i-kit yokuqala yokusiza.
Ukwakhiwa kanye nomphumela wemithi we-Povidone-iodine yemithi
Kungakhathaliseki ifomu (lesi sidakamizwa sitholakala ngesimo sesisombululo, amafutha kanye nesidakamizwa sangasese), into esebenzayo enkulu kulo muthi iwukuthi i-povidone-iodine nje. Izidakamizwa zine-disinfectant, antiviral, bactericidal, antifungal, antiprotozoal effect. Basebenza ngokumelene nezinhlobo eziningi zezifo eziphilayo.
Ngemuva kokuxhumana nesikhumba noma i-membrane ye-mucous, i-iodine ikhishwa ngokushesha futhi iqala ukusebenza. Isidakamizwa sithintana nama-proteins akha ama-microbes, futhi aholela ekufeni kwawo. Isidakamizwa singena ku-epidermis asijule kune-millimeter. Ngakho-ke, akuphazamisi ukubuyiswa kwesikhumba nhlobo. Lapho iodine ikhululiwe ngokuphelele, indawo ephuzi esikhumbeni iyalala.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwesisombululo, amafutha noma i-Poidone-iodine ye-suppository
Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke isisombululo se-Povidone-iodine sisetshenziselwa ukuphatha amanxeba amancane, ama-abrasions, ukusika . Ngesizo salo susa ama-stomatitis, ukushaywa kwe-diaper, i-acne noma isikhumba esincane esikhumbeni, izifo ze-pustular.
Leli khambi liphinde lisetshenziswe ngokugcwele ezibhedlela nasemitholampilo yokuphulukisa iziguli:
- ukwelashwa nokuvinjelwa kwezifo ngamanxeba;
- ukusetshenziselwa izinsimbi zokwelapha;
- ukwelashwa kwesikhumba ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa nokujola;
- ukwelashwa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo nama-bacteria ezikhula esikhumbeni noma mucosa;
- ukuchithwa kwesikhumba eduze kwama-catheters noma ama-drain;
- ukuchithwa kwe-canal of the canal birth;
- ukuchithwa kwemithi yomlomo;
- ukwelashwa izilonda ze-trophic nezinyawo zesifo sikashukela .
Amafutha okugcoba nge-Povidone-iodine asetshenziselwa ukushisa, ama-abrasions, amanxeba ajulile, i-dermatitis engapheliyo, ama-bedsores, izilonda zaso.
Ama-suppository ahloselwe ukwelashwa kwezifo ezithathelwanayo ezithombeni zobulili:
- I-Candidiasis;
- i-vaginitis engapheli;
- ifomu elimangalisayo noma elingavamile le-vaginitis;
- trichomoniasis.
Kwezinye izibhedlela nasezibhedlela, kusetshenziswa insipho ekhethekile yePovidone-iodine. It isetshenziswa ukubulala amagciwane odokotela ngaphambi kokungenela ukuhlinzwa.
Isilinganiso nokuphathwa kwe-Povidone-iodine ku-suppositories, ifomu lamafutha kanye nesisombululo
Sebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ngaphandle noma ngaphandle. Isilinganiso ngokuvamile sizinqunywe ngabanye futhi sincike ezinkomba zokusetshenziswa. Ngakho, isibonelo, ukukhipha amagciwane ngamagciwane noma abrasions, kulula ukusebenzisa i-iodine endaweni elonakalisiwe ngendlala encane. Futhi ukuze uphathe umculi, kudingeka wenze into efanayo, kodwa emva kwemizuzu embalwa, hlaziya ngokucophelela isisombululo esingafundiwe.
Amafutha e-Povidone-iodine asatshalaliswa ngokufanayo phezu kwendawo emele isikhumba izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Futhi ama-suppository ajojelwe ngaphakathi kwesifazane ngesinye isikhathi ngosuku. Kungcono kakhulu ukuchitha le nqubo ebusuku.
I-Analogs ne-Generic i-Povidone-iodine
Ngeshwa, i-antiseptic yanamuhla ayifanele wonke umuntu. Kuphikisana uma:
- ukucindezela okuyingxenye yokwakhiwa;
- ukukhulelwa;
- ukuncelisa;
- i-dermatitis ye-Dühring;
- i-thyrotoxicosis;
- i-adenoma ye-gland yegciwane;
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;
- ukwehluleka okungenangqondo kwe-renal.
Ungashintsha ikhambi nama-analogues adumile kakhulu we-Povidone-iodine:
- IBetadine;
- I-Aquazan;
- I-Vocadin;
- I-Yod-Coi;
- Iodixine;
- Amafutha e-Boric;
- I-Ruudone;
- Brownunidine B. Brown;
- Iodosept;
- Skindez;
- I-Povisepom;
- I-Ranostop;
- Iodovidone;
- I-Polyiodine;
- Yodditserinom.