Akungabazeki ukuthi ngisho nengane encane ngeke ilahlekelwe ukuphendula ukuthi iplamu ibonakala ini. Kodwa ukuthi ngaphezu kwendiza evamile yasendlini, kukhona ipulazi le-peach, awaziwa kubo bonke abantu abadala. Sinqume ukulungisa lokhu ukungaboni kahle futhi sizinikezele isihloko sethu kulezi zinhlobo ezimangalisayo nezingavamile zezinhlobonhlobo ze "Peach".
I-Plum "Peach" - umlando omncane
Namuhla kunzima ukusho ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ubani owayengumbhali walesi silasi. Ngokuvamile bakholelwa ukuthi izwe lakubo lamapayipi ama-peach lalilodwa lamazwe aseNtshonalanga Yurophu - eNgilandi noma eFrance. Ukukhulunywa ngabo kokuqala kutholakala ezincwadini ze-30s zekhulu le-19. Nakuba kusukela ngaleso sikhathi sekudlule amakhulu eminyaka amabili, ukusatshalaliswa kwalezi zihlukahlukene kuncane kakhulu. Ikhulile ngempumelelo ezindaweni eziseningizimu zase-Ukraine naseRussia, eNyakatho Caucasus, eMoldova naseJeorgia - ngokuvamile, lapho ama-winters engekho kakhulu.
I-Plum "Peach" - incazelo yezihlukahlukene
Izihlahla ezincane ze-plum "Peach" zibhekwa izinga eliphezulu lokukhula - zifinyelela ukuphakama okulinganiselwe kunalokho futhi zize zidlule. Umqhele unesimo esizungezile noma esilandelayo, ngaphezu kweminyaka ezuza ukubukeka okuqhubekayo. Amagatsha amahlumela kanye namahlumela asinyene, ashicilele futhi abe nombala ompunga. Izithelo zakhiwa emagatsheni asezimbali. Amaqabunga amaplamu we-peach awona mkhulu kakhulu futhi aqinile, ashicilela futhi abe nombala oluhlaza obumnyama. Izithelo zokuqala zezithombo zinikezwa ngo-5-6, kanti ngezinye izikhathi eminyakeni engu-7-8 emva kokutshala. Ekuqaleni u-fruiting wezihlahla ezincane awufani nokuningi noma ngokujwayelekile. Kodwa kusukela eminyakeni engu-15 kuya phambili, umuthi ngamunye unganikeza okungenani ama-50 we-plums enunandi okumnandi.
I-blooms ipayipi ipayipi sekwephuzile, futhi iveza esikhathini kusukela phakathi kuka-Julayi kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Izithelo zivuthana ndawonye, ​​zibambelele emagatsheni okwanele futhi azilahlekelwa isethulo. Izithelo ze-peach "Peach" zikhulu ngobukhulu (ngokulinganisa kusuka kuma-50 kuya ku-70 amagremu) kanye nezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu. I-pulp isisindo futhi sinwebeka, sinomnandi okwephunga futhi kunambitheka okumnandi ngomunyu omncane. Uma ukhulile ezindaweni lapho kunezimo ezibandayo, inyama ingazuza kancane kancane. Ukuma kwezithelo kuhlotshisiwe, kancane kancane kufakwe phansi. Isikhumba esinombala sikhanyishwe ngombala ophuzi ophuzi ophuzi obomvu obomvu obamba ubuningi bomhlaba weplamu. Itshe lama-plums we-peach lihlangene futhi lihlukaniswe kahle emgqonyeni ovuthiwe.
Izinkinga ezibalulekile zePersikovaya "plum ezihlukahlukene" zihlanganisa ukumelana nokuqina kweqhwa kakhulu kanye nobunzima bebusika. Ezimweni zobusika enyakatho ye-Ukraine nasesiqhingini saseRussia, izihlahla ziqhwa kakhulu, ngakho-ke zidinga indawo yokuhlala edingekayo ebusika. Kodwa ukumelana nezifo ze-fungal kulezi ezihlukahlukene kuningi kakhulu. Ngokuyinhloko, ukuzinza kwamapayipi e-peach kuya e-polystigmosis kwaphawulwa.
I-Plum "Peach" - impova
Njengoba ipayipi libhekisela ezitshalweni ezizimele, lidinga uchungechunge lweplamu lokuvuna ukukhiqiza isitshalo. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwebalimi basekhaya kubonisa ukuthi ama-pollinator angcono kakhulu kuye yizinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- "Ikhaya laseHungary";
- "Anna Shpet";
- "IsiHungary Azhansky";
- " Renklod green."
I-Plum "Peach" - ikhula
Lapho kutshalwa, iplamu ye-peach ayinangqondo kakhulu. Ukuze ukhule ngokuphepha futhi unike isivuno, kubalulekile ukwenza imizamo eminingi. Izitshalo zokutshala kufanele zivikeleke kahle ezindaweni zomoya, kuyilapho zigwema izindawo eziphansi. Inhlabathi kumele ikhule futhi ifakwe kahle, kodwa ivikelwe ekujuleni kwamanzi namanzi athunyiwe.