Ukweqile kwama-estrogens kubantu besifazane kubangela ukwephulwa komsebenzi wezingxenye zesistimu yokuzala, kufaka phakathi ukungasebenzi kahle kumjikelezo wesimiso. Ngokuvamile, ukwedlula ngokweqile kwe-hormone ye-estrogen kubonakala esigabeni sokuqala somjikelezo wesimiso. Lokhu kungenxa yokuvuselela ukukhishwa kwe-FSH nge-pituitary gland, okukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwama-estrogens.
Izimpawu zemfundo e-estrogen eyanda
Ama-hormone e-sex female abathinta imisebenzi yezinhlobo eziningi, kanye nesimetabolism. Ngakho, izimpawu eziyinhloko nge- estrogen ngokweqile kwabesifazane zilandelayo:
- Izimpawu ze-neurological ngokweqile kwama-estrogen zibonakala ngendlela yobuthakathaka, ukukhathala okusheshayo, ukulala, ukuthukuthela.
- Futhi, ngokumelene nesizinda samazinga e-estrogen aphakeme, ikhanda, isizungu nokucindezeleka ukucindezeleka kungenzeka.
- Ukuphulwa kwezinqubo zokuxuba umzimba. Kulesi simo, izimpawu zokweqile kwe-estrogen kwabesifazane ziyoba nesisindo somzimba, ukulahlekelwa izinwele, izipikili ezinamahloni, izinyosi.
- Umsebenzi wokuzala wokukhubazeka. Kulesi simo, isibonakaliso se-estrogen esiphuthumayo sibizwa ngokuthi i-premenstrual syndrome. Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uphukile. Inyanga zonke ziba yinde, ziningi, zingavamile futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuqala kokukhulelwa kuyinakwenzeka.
- Isibonakaliso se-estrogen ngokweqile kuwubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kwezigulane ezincelisayo. Ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene kokukhathazeka kungathuthuka.
- Kukhona ukuthambekela kokugubha igazi nokwenza ama-blood clots.
- Ngokuvamile ngokumelene nesizinda sokwanda okwesikhashana ezingeni le-estrogens egazini, izicubu zikhula - izifo ezandayo, njenge-endometriosis. Kanti futhi kungaba yizifo ezingenangqondo futhi ezimbi emgodini we-mammary, esibelethweni.
- I-osteoporosis.
Ukuqedwa kwezimpawu ze-estrogens ezidlulele
Njengoba ungabona, izinguquko ezibangelwa inani elinyuka lama-estrogens libi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo ezinzima, kuhlanganise nokukhubazeka kwemvelo, kubalulekile ukufika ngesikhathi sokungalingani kwe-hormonal .
Ukwelapha ngokweqile i-estrogen yabesifazane, kuyadingeka ukuqeda imbangela yokwanda kwe-hormone. Okunye okubalulekile ukulahlwa imikhuba emibi, umbuso wokuzivocavoca umzimba nokudla okunomsoco onokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamavithamini nama-antioxidants ekudleni.
Uma izindlela ezingenhla zingasebenzi ekuqedeni izimpawu zes estrogen ngokweqile, abesifazane banemithi enqunyiwe. Nika izidakamizwa zokulwa-estrogen, njengeTamoxifen, noma imithi ye-progesterone.