I-Down Syndrome ku-ultrasound

Izinsolo eziphathelene nokungajwayelekile ekuthuthukiseni ingane yakho ziholela ekufundeni okukhulu nokuhlaziywa okuningi. Ikakhulukazi ukukhathazeka ngokutholakala kwe-Down syndrome ku-ultrasound. Kudingekile ukuthi ungadlulisi kuwo wonke umuntu, kodwa kulabo abanesimo sokuthi babelethe "ingane enelanga".

Izingozi ze-Down's Syndrome

Iqembu labesifazane abangakwazi ukubeletha ingane enalesi sifo kubandakanya:

• abesifazane abakhulelwe, abaneminyaka yabo edlula ngaphesheya kweminyaka engama-35 noma ngaphansi kweminyaka engu-18;
• I-fetus ene-Down syndrome ivame ukuvela kulabo abaye bazenza inzalo;
• abesifazane abangenandaba nokukhulelwa nokukhulelwa kwabo, bazilimaza ngokwabo noma ingane.

Ukuqaphela okukhethekile udokotela-izakhi zofuzo kudonsela ezigulini ezinezifo ezinjalo noma ezifanayo emigqeni yohlobo lwabo noma umyeni. Laba besifazane abakhulelwe kudingeka badlule kuzo zonke izindlela ezikhona zokuhlola i-Down syndrome. Kubalulekile ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi ukuhlolwa kufanele kube nzima, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi kusungulwe isifo se-fetus ngokunokwenzeka ngangokunokwenzeka.

Incazelo ye-Down's syndrome nge-ultrasound

Ukusetshenziswa kwalendlela kubalulekile kuphela esikhathini esivela ku-11 kuya ku-14 isonto lokubeletha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi esikhathini esizayo zonke izibonakaliso ngeke zisakwazi ukucaca nokucacisa.

Amakhamera we-Down syndrome ku-ultrasound yilawa:

• i-collar space (TVP), okungukuthi i-fold in the neck of the fetus, - akufanele ibe mkhulu kune-3 mm;
• amathambo emphumpheni amancane kakhulu kunomntwana onempilo.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukutholakala kwezibonakaliso ezinjalo ze-Down syndrome ekukhulelweni kwe-ultrasound akuyona neze isiqiniseko sesifo. Ubukhulu obuphenywayo bubalwa ngamamitha, futhi ukunemba kwabo kungathinteka ngumsebenzi wemoto we-fetus noma isikhundla saso esibelethweni. Yingakho abanikazi balokhu kuphambuka kufanele baqashwe ngumphathi onolwazi futhi oqeqeshiwe kakhulu futhi baqinisekiswe ukuhlaziywa kofuzo lwe-Down syndrome .

Ngemuva kokuthola imiphumela yokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwe-Down syndrome, owesifazane okhulelwe unikezwa ukuba angene Izifundo eziqinisekisa noma eziphikisa isifo se-fetus. Ukubenza ngcono emitholampilo nasezikhungweni zezokwelapha ezinezinto ezidingekayo nabachwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu. Phela, umsebenzi wabo uzoxhomeka ekuqinisekeni kwemiphumela yokuhlola i-Down's syndrome futhi, ngenxa yalokho, isinqumo sokushiya ingane noma ukukhipha isisu.

Ungesabi ngokushesha uma isazi sokubeletha sincoma ukuthi uneskena se-ultrasound sokuthola i-Down syndrome. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kukhona okungalungile nengane yakho. Lolu cwaningo lufakwe ohlwini lwazincomo, hhayi ukuhlolwa okugunyazayo.