I-Canberra - ezikhangayo

Inhloko-dolobha yase- Australia, idolobha laseCanberra, livele kumephu yomhlaba kungekudala - ngo-1908. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi yaba yinhloko-dolobha kuphela ngenxa yokuthi kwakuwukuphela kwendlela yokugwema ukuxabana phakathi kwabaphikisana nesimo semali eSydney naseMelbourne. Kodwa, naphezu kokusencane kakhulu, i-Canberra inesibalo esikhulu sokukhangisa nokukhangayo.

Isimo sezulu saseCanberra

Kutholakala kude nogu lolwandle, i-Canberra ihlukile kwamanye amadolobha ase-Australia anesimo sezulu esibucayi, ngokuguquguquka kwenkathi sezulu kushicilelwe. Ehlobo lapha ngokuvamile kushisa futhi kusomile, kanti ubusika buyabanda kakhulu. Emini, izinga lokushisa lomoya libuye lishintshe kakhulu.

Izikhangibavakashi e Canberra

Ngakho, yini ethakazelisayo ongayibona enhloko-dolobha yase-Australia?

1. Ukuqala ukujwayele ukuxhumana naye neCanberra kungcono ukuvakashela i-National Museum of Australia, esesigodini sase-Etton. Lapha ungafunda konke mayelana nomlando we-Continent Green, uzibonelele amasampula odweba abantu base-Australia abakwa-Australia futhi wazi kangcono izimpawu eziphawulekayo emlandweni wokwakhiwa kwe-statehood yase-Australia. Umqondo wokwakha imyuziyamu yomlando yazalwa eminyakeni yama-20 yekhulu lama-20, kodwa ithola isakhiwo sayo kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21. Ukubukeka kwangaphandle kubonakala kungenazo izimpawu zobumbano kanye nokubuyisana kwendawo yonke.
2. Hlela ulwazi olutholakala eMnyuziyamu kaZwelonke wolwazi luyoba lula kakhulu ngesikhathi uhamba ngasogwini lolwandle olufakelwayo iBerlie-Griffin elisendaweni yeCanberra. Ubude bechibi liyi-11 km, kanti ukujula kwesilinganiso kungamamitha angu-4. Nakuba kungavunyelwe ukubhukuda kuwo, kodwa ungathola injabulo enkulu ekukhupheni noma ekudobeni. Ngo-1970, isikhumbuzo esinikezelwe eminyakeni engamakhulu amabili nesishiyagalolunye sokubhukuda kokuqala kukaJames Cook kwavuleka echibini.
3. Izingane ezifuna ukwazi ngokuqinisekile zizokhumbula ukuvakashelwa kweMicrosoft Dinosaur Museum, lapho ungafunda khona ngalezi zilwane ezinkulu eziye zanyamalala ebusweni bomhlaba. Ekubukiselweni kwemyuziyamu 23 amaqhubu wonke e-dinosaur kanye nezinsalela ezingaphezu kuka-300 zamasongo abo asetshenziselwa indawo yabo.
4. Ngemuva kwezilwane zasendulo, sekuyisikhathi sokuthuthela ezilwaneni zanamuhla. Ungakwenza ku-National Zoo ne-Aquarium. Etholakala kwelinye lolwandle lwaseLake Burley-Griffin, i-zoo inikeza izivakashi zayo izinkambo eziningi ezithakazelisayo - "Ukuhlangana ne-cheetah", "Yamukela nge-emu", "Ithebula lasekuseni ne-puma". Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivakashi zezoo zinethuba eliyingqayizivele lokubona wonke umbala wezilwane zezwekazi, ukuzondla izingonyama ngezandla zazo noma ukuzitholela ithoyizi entsha yezinkawu.
5. Akukude ne-zoo yi-National Botanical Garden, lapho yonke amasampula e-Australia eqoqwe khona. Ngokuphelele, abameleli abangaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingu-5 abahlukene bezitshalo eziphilayo bayakhula ensimini yensimu.
6. Jabulela izibonelo ezinhle zomsebenzi wezobuciko kungaba ngenkathi uvakashela i-National Gallery yase-Australia. Ukuvezwa kwegalari kufaka imibukiso eminingana ehlala njalo enikezwa ebuciko bendabuko bama-asekhaya ase-Australian, kanye nokusebenza ngabadwebi abahle kakhulu base-England naseMelika.
7. Nweba ukukhanya futhi ufunde eziningi ezithakazelisayo emhlabeni wezesayensi nobuchwepheshe kuzosiza i-Questakon. Lapho sibona ukukhanya ngoNovemba 1988, i-National Science and Technology Center yase-Australia, okuyigama eliphelele le-Questacon lizwakala sengathi, liyajabula ukunikeza izivakashi zayo iziboniso ezingaba ngu-200 ezisebenzayo.
8. Abathandi bomculo cishe bazojabula nge-carillon ka-Australia yase-Australian - i-belfry, ehlanganisa cishe amabele angu-50 okhiye ohlukile. Ukukhala kwezinsimbi ze-carillon kwanda ngaphezu kweCanberra njalo ngekota yehora, futhi ukuqala kwehora elisha kubonakala ngokusebenza komculo omncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-carillon ikhona kanye nedokodo lokubona, elinikeza umbono omuhle wenhloko-dolobha yase-Australia.