Uma inani legazi eligeleza endaweni ethile yomzimba likhulu kakhulu, isikhumba siba obomvu kakhulu kule ndawo futhi sikhiqize umbono ongathandeki kakhulu. Bayibiza ngokuthi yi-phenomenon ye-skin hyperemia. Yebo, akusona isifo esithathelwanayo, kungukubomvu kuphela, kodwa kumnika umuntu ukukhathazeka okuningi, ngakho-ke kusadingeka ukuba enze ukwelashwa.
Izimbangela zesikhumba somzimba
I-hyperemia yesikhumba iyenzeka lapho imithwalo yegazi, izitho noma izicubu seziphelile. Ukwanda kwegazi okugcwala kungumphumela wokugeleza kwegazi okungekho okwejwayelekile. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-hyperemia:
- i-venous;
- ukuguqula.
I-hypousia ye-Venous ibonakala ngokugeleza kwegazi okulibazisekile. Kwezinye izimo, kungaholela ekumeni okuphelele. Izizathu zalesi sifo zihlukile, ngokuvamile lokhu:
- ukuvinjelwa kwemifino nge-thrombus noma embolus;
- ukubuthakathaka kwe-ventricle efanele yenhliziyo;
- ukwanda okukhulu kwezicubu noma ukucindezela kwe-hydrostatic;
- ubuthakathaka bezintanjeni ezinwebekayo;
- ukuhlala isikhathi eside endaweni eqondile.
I-hypteria ye-arterial ibonakala njengomphumela wokukhuphuka kwegazi emithanjeni. Izimbangela zalesi senzakalo yizizwela ezikhulayo zemithwalo yegazi emzimbeni womuntu ukuze zihlasele umzimba, umphumela wezici ze-psychogenic, isibonelo, amahloni noma intukuthelo, kanye nomphumela we-toxin ye-bacteria noma ukushisa okuphezulu.
Lesi sifo singaba nomphumela wokuba khona kwamakhomikhali abantu. Isibonelo, ukuvuvukala okunjalo ebusweni kubangela i- lupus , kanye nokutheleleka kwamathumbu nezifo zomgudu wokugaya, ukugxila okugxile. Ukubomvu kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba kuhlinzekwa ngezinqubo zokuvuvukala: i-hyperemia yesikhumba sezinyawo ngokuvamile ivela nge-microfractures of tisses and cuttings.
Izimpawu zesikhumba somzimba
Ngokuvamile lesi sifo esingavamile sididekile ngezimo ezihlukahlukene zesikhumba. Qaphela ukuthi izimpawu zokuxosha zizosiza. Lokhu kufaka:
- ukwandisa izinga lokushisa ezindaweni zokutholakala kwesifo;
- ubuhlungu nokungajwayelekile kokubomvu;
- ngaphakathi umuzwa wokuthi isikhumba "siyashisa".
Futhi, izimpawu ze-hyperemia ziyisici esihlala njalo sokubomvu nombala ogcwele (obomvu noma obomvu). Kwezinye izimo, isikhumba esithombeni asihlanganiswa nopende oluqinile, kodwa ngamabala. Kukhona izimpawu ze-hypermia kanye ezifihlekile: ukwandiswa kwemithambo yegazi kanye nezinga eliphakeme kakhulu legazi eligelezayo emithanjeni nasemithanjeni.
Ukwelashwa kwe-skin hypermia
Uma une-hyperemia yesikhumba, ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale ngokuqedwa kwezimbangela zokubonakala kwazo. Ngemva kokuba isimo esibi sinyamalale, kungenzeka ukuthi uqale ukukhipha esikhumbeni lokhu reddening ecasulayo ngosizo lwezimonyo noma izindlela zomuthi wendabuko.
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa ze-hyperemia kuhlanganisa ukuphuza imithi ejwayelekile yokugudluza i-microcirculation kanye nokusakaza kwegazi. Banikezwa udokotela kuphela. Futhi, i-dermatologist inganconywa isiguli ngamafutha okuzivikela kanye nama-creams. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi
Kunoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwesifo esinjalo njenge-hypermia, kufanele ugweme ukusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene, insipho ikakhulukazi, ngesikhathi senqubo yamanzi. Kanti futhi ugweme ukushisa, ukushisa isimo sezulu, i-hypothermia yesikhumba nokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ebukhali.