Abantu abaningi bakhumbula kusukela kwizifundo zomlando wesikole ukuthi ikati lingenye yalezi zilwane eziye zahlala nendoda kusukela ezikhathini zakudala. Kodwa ingabe wake wake wazibuza ukuthi hlobo luni lwamakati? Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukunikeza ngokushesha impendulo - ehlukile. Kuhle, kuningi, futhi bahlukile.
Iyini amakati namakati?
Amakati namakati, kanye nezinja, zinezinhlobo zabo, ama-pedigrees namaqembu. Kuthathwa futhi kubhalisiwe ngokusemthethweni ngokwemininingwane ye-American Cat Fanciers Association yizinhlobo ezingu-40. Kodwa i-European Felinological Federation iyavuma ngokusemthethweni izinhlobo ezingu-70. Kodwa, noma kunjalo, yonke imikhakha yamakati ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezine. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zamakati. Ake siqale ngokungajwayelekile.
Amakati angenangqondo . Babizwa ngokuthi ama-sphinxes futhi bahlukanise phakathi kwabo eCanada naseMexico. Lapha kukhona uhlobo lweSt. Petersburg noma iSt. Petersburg Sphinx (njengoba igama lisho ukuthi - ikati libizwa eRussia). Ngokwemvelo yabo, ama-sphynxes ayinangqondo kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nobudlova kubantu abangabazi. Kodwa isici esivelele sikaPeterbald - ukuphela kokungabikho kwenhlanhla nokuhlukunyezwa.
Kusukela kudala (ukuzalwa kwabhalwa ngokomthetho ngonyaka ka-2006), inzalo yamakati, njenge-bambino, nayo ibhekiselwa eqenjini lezinkoma ezingenaswele. Ngaphandle - lokhu kuyi-sphinx efanayo, kodwa ngama-paws amafishane (yingakho ama-bambinoes abizwa ngokuthi i-cat-dachshund).
Shorthair . Ummeli oqhakazile waloluhlobo lwamakati angabhekwa ngokufanelekile njengeBrithani enhle kakhulu (iBritish Shorthair - igama elisemthethweni lohlobo). Ziyizicukuthwane phakathi kwamakati. Ukubukeka kwabo okuhloniphekile kunqoba abaningi. Futhi yikuphi okuwukuphela koboya "obuphindwe kabili" (i-undercoat kanye ne-awn zakhiwe ngokulinganayo), okukhumbuza ukuthinta okunamandla okuthe xaxa! Imibala ehlukahlukene! Lokhu yiBrithani eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omnyama, nokubhemayo, onombala we "chinchilla", ushokoledi, i-lilac ngisho nokucabanga. Akuyona ikati, kodwa ujabulele!
I-semi-long-hair . Leli qembu lama-pussies anobungane kakhulu futhi ahlolisayo lihlanganisa isiTurkey, isiNorway, i-Raccoon, i-Maine (esingenakudideka nabesilisa, ngokwegama le-Isle of Man - izwe lakuleli zwe.) Lezi yizici zala makakati ezinwele ezimfushane-ukungabikho komsila) naseSiberia . Lapha ungabona abameleli abambalwa abakhazimulayo bohlobo. Okokuqala, yiyo yonke into oyikhonzile futhi enye yezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu yiSiberia. Lezi zinja zihlukaniswa nobuhlakani obuphezulu, ububele futhi ziveza ubuntu. Ukungafani kohlobo - ubuso obuhle kakhulu "baseSiberia" cishe alubangeli ukubola.
Omunye ummeleli ovelele wohlobo olubizwa ngokuthi i-Angora yaseTurkey, enye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu ezinemihelo emine. I-angorki emhlophe ebaluleke ngokukhethekile ngamehlo emibala ehlukahlukene.
Okukhulu kunazo zonke kumakati wezwe - i-Maine Coon zohlobo - nazo zimele zaleli qembu.
Isikwele eside . Leli qembu limelelwa ngamakati asePheresiya, ePeking, Kumer naseBalinese. Futhi, njengoba sesivele icacile egameni leqembu, abameleli abasha kakhulu bezohlobo bangabizwa ngokuthi amaPersia angenasipiliyoni. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo zasendulo. Phela, kuphela eYurophu babonakala endaweni ethile ekupheleni kwekhulu le-15 nele-16. Nakuba amaPheresiya anamuhla ngezindlela eziningi ahluke kakhulu kumaPheresiya "asezindaweni zasendulo," kodwa isici esiyingqayizivele sendawo yangaphandle yinkemba ephothiwe phezu kwekhanda elikhulu kanye nengubo ende (kuze kube ngu-15 cm), kodwa-ke, yahlala. Ngisho namaPheresiya alinganisela kahle futhi anenhlalo, kodwa ayathinta kakhulu.
Futhi ekuphetheni umbuzo owodwa othakazelisayo kakhulu - yiziphi imibala ekhona kumakati. Futhi njengamatshe angashiwo - ahlukile. Konke kuxhomeke kumazinga okuzalwa, uma unquma ukuthenga ikati eligcwele noma ikati. Yebo, uma ukhona endlini yakho nje isilwane esinezinhlanzi, khona-ke umehluko embala wakhe. Into eyinhloko ukuthi uyintandokazi.