Ampelian petunia - zingaki izingcezu ezitshalwe ezimbizeni?

I-Ampelnaya petunia ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezimbali eziningi. Ngenxa yesikimu sayo sombala obanzi, sikwazi ukuhlobisa izindawo ezihlukahlukene kunazo zonke ku-dacha yakho: amawindi, ama-gazebos, ama-balconi . Futhi kuzobukeka okumangalisayo futhi njengokwakhiwa okuhlukile engadini yakho.

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-petunias zinokuhlukaniswa okunemibandela:

• izimbali zasendle ezitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile. Ukutshala imbewu kwenziwa ngoMashi noma ngo-Ephreli. Lesi sitshalo sitshalwe unomphela ngoMeyi;
• Amapelini ase-Ampellar atshalwa emafotsheni amisiwe noma amapotsheni .

Ukuze uthole izithombo, imbewu ihlwanyelwa kakhulu ngaphambi kwehlathi - ekuqaleni noma phakathi kukaFebhuwari, futhi ngoMeyi bafaka endaweni ehlala njalo. Kulesi simo, umlimi ngamunye uzobhekana nombuzo lo mbuzo: zingaki izingcezu ze-ampelian petunia ezitsheni ezimbizeni?

Seeding of petunia imbewu

Ngaphambi kokutshala isitshalo endaweni enomphela, kubalulekile ukukhulisa izithombo zawo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ugcine lezi zimo ezilandelayo:

1. Lungisa inhlabathi, okufanele ibe yilapho ilula futhi ikhululekile. Kumele kube nomswakama futhi uthele ukukhula okukhulayo.
2. Imbewu ithululelwa emhlabathini, hhayi ukujula. Ngaphezulu kwazo inani elincane lezwe liyathululelwa. Imbewu ihambelana ne-atomizer.
3. Isiqukathi sihlanganiswe ngenhla ngeglasi noma ifilimu ye-polyethylene. Nsuku zonke isikhathi esifushane lapho izithombo ziphefumula, uma kunesidingo.
4. Ezinsukwini ezinhlanu kuhluma amahlumela. Ifilimu noma ingilazi ivuliwe isikhathi eside, inikeza ukukhanya okukhulu.
5. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, amaqabunga okuqala akhula. Kulesi sigaba, izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto, ukufaka umanyolo kufakwe efomeni eliketshezi, ukuwafafaza kusuka ku-spray.
6. Izithombo ezikhulayo zifakelwa emathangi amakhulu njengoba zikhula.

Phakathi namasonto 4-5 okuqala emva kokukhuphuka kwezithombo zezitshalo ukuphuza, kancane kancane bakha uhlelo lwempande. Khona-ke ukukhula kwabo okusebenzayo kuqala. Emibhodini enevolumu ye-1.5-2 amalitha wezithombo, i-petunia ikhula ize ifakwe endaweni ehlala njalo emiphakathini yobukhulu obufanele. Ngakho, ngo-May i-ampel petunia bush ikhula, eneziqu eziyi-15-20.

Zingaki i-petunias itshalwe embizeni eyodwa?

Njengesitsha sokukhuphula petunia kunconywa ukusebenzisa izimbiza. I-Kashpo iyi-vase ekhethekile, eyenzelwe imbiza yommbila. Ekuklanyeni kwembiza, kucatshangwa ukuthi kunezingwegwe ezikhethekile ezimiswe okwesikhashana.

Uma unquma ukuthi zingaki izinhlobo ze-petuni kufanele zitshalwe ebhodweni, umuntu kufanele ahambisane nesincoma esilandelayo: akukho izitshalo ezimbili ezikhulile ezitshalwe kwisitsha esisodwa (ububanzi obungaba ngu-22 cm). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ama-ampelous petunias abhekene nesistimu yezimpande ze-branched. Uma utshala izitshalo ezingaphezu kwezingubili embizeni eyodwa, lokhu kuzophazamisa ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa okufanele. Ama-nutrients aqukethwe enhlabathini, ngokushesha kudliwe, futhi lokhu kuzoholela ekunciphiseni kwamandla e-flowunias.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho unquma umbuzo wokuthi zingaki izinhlobo ze-petuni kufanele zitshalwe ebhodweni elilodwa, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubukhulu besitsha nesigaba sesitshalo esizayo. Okukhudlwana okuhlukahlukene, okukhudlwana isitsha kuyodingeka kuso. Isibonelo, embizeni, enevolumu yama-10 amalitha, ungatshala izingcezu ezimbili zePetunia uhlele "Fortunia". Kodwa uma ubhekana nohlobo lwe "Isikhukhula", khona-ke kulokhu uzokwazi ukuphonsa isilwane esisodwa kuphela esitshalweni se-10-litre.

Landela izincomo zokubala ukuthi zingaki izinhlobo ze-petuni zingatshalwa embizeni eyodwa, zizokusiza ukhule isitshalo esinempilo. Ngokwenza izimo ezilula zokukhula kwe-petunia, uzokujabulela izimbali zalo kulo lonke isikhathi.