Izimpawu zokuqala zokuguga kwesikhumba zifisa ukulungisa ekuqaleni kokuvela kwazo. Ama-Beauticians abiza ukugcwalisa kanye nezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nonyaka. Zingasetshenziswa kusukela eminyakeni engu-25-30, inqubo iphephile ngokuphelele futhi ingenabuhlungu, futhi umphumela emva kwayo ihlala iminyaka emibili.
Yiziphi izigcawu?
Ukuqonda incazelo yaleli gama kuzosiza ukuhunyushwa kwakhe kusuka ngesiNgisi. Impande "yokugcwalisa" igcwalisa, ugcwalise. Impendulo yombuzo, iyini i-filler, ikule nguqulo. Kuyi-filler enokuvumelana okuqinile, okufana ne-gel kanye nesakhiwo esimisiwe. Into egcina ifomu isikhathi eside, ayifuni. Ukugcwaliswa kwezinto eziphilayo kuhambisana ngokugcwele nomzimba womuntu. Kancane kancane ziyaqothula futhi ziqedwe ngokusebenzisa isimiso se-lymphatic and circulatory ngendlela engokwemvelo.
Yiziphi izigcawu ezise-cosmetology?
Izakhiwo zamakhemikhali zezinto ezibuzwayo zisetshenziselwa ngokugcwele emkhakheni wobuhle nokuvuselelwa. Ukwazi ukuthi igama elithi "fillers" lihunyushwa kanjani, ukuthi liyini, kulula ukuqonda ukuthi lisetshenziselwa yini. Amafayili ajojowe ngaphansi kwesikhumba ezindaweni lapho kutholakala khona ama-creases. Basiza ukuqondisa amafolda, ngakho-ke imibuso ekhona elula futhi ivimbele ukuvela kwamasha.
Enkambweni yokutadisha ukuthi yiziphi izigcawu ezibhekene nobuso, ama-dermatologists aqhubekela phambili athola indlela eyodwa yokusebenzisa ama-fillers. Uma i-oval "ihamba," isikhumba siphelelwe amandla futhi silahlekelwe ukuqina, ukusungulwa kwezinto ezichazwe kuzosiza ukubuyisela ukubukeka kwayo okusha. Amafayili asetshenziselwa ukufanisa ubuso - ukugcizelela ama-cheekbones, ukwandisa isikhunta noma ukunikeza ukuma okufunayo, ukwanda kwemvelo ezindebe.
Izinhlobo zamafayili
Abaningi besifazane bajwayele ukugcwalisa okusekelwe kuyingxenye eyodwa kuphela. I-Hyaluronic filler inokuthandwa kakhulu, ngoba inikeza umphumela osheshayo, unenani elingabizi, iphephile ukusebenzisa. Ngaphandle kokubonakala ngokungazelelwe kwemizimba noma ezinye izinkinga, ukunganeliseki ngomphumela, ungakwazi ukubhubhisa ngokushesha into. I-antidote yale-asidi iyi-enzyme ekhethekile (i-hyaluronidase).
Ukwazi ukuthi ama-fillers asebenza kanjani, ukuthi yini, kuyadingeka ukuba unake ezinye izinhlobo zokugcwalisa ezingaba kalula esikhundleni se-hyaluron:
- i-poly-L-lactic acid;
- i-collagen;
- polymethyl methacrylate microspheres;
- i-calcium hydroxyapatite.
Amafayili - isicelo ku-cosmetology
Ukugcwaliswa kwezinto eziphilayo kusetshenziselwa ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba nokulungisa izingxenye zayo. Indawo yomjovo incike ekutheni inqubo yezitho zomzimba iyini, ukugcwaliswa kungafakwa kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo:
- imibimbi ye-nasolabial ;
- indawo ezungeze amehlo;
- i-cheekbones;
- izindebe.
Amafayili emaphakathini ama-nasolabial
Lona indawo ephathwa kakhulu kakhulu, ngoba ama-crease avela emakhaleni aya emaceleni omlomo abonakala ngaphambi kwamanye imibimbi, gcizelela iminyaka yowesifazane, enze ubuso bukhathele futhi bubuhlungu. Izigcwalisi ze-Hyaluronic zisetshenziselwa kakhulu emaphakathini ase-nasolabial, njengendlela ephephile kakhulu futhi esebenzayo. Isisekelo samagcwalisi anjalo amabhaktheriya athile kanye ne-scallops ye-cock. I- hyaluronic acid yemvelo ishintshwe ngamakhemikhali ngokubopha ama-molecule ayo emaketangeni, okuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezinto kanye nokuhlehlisa okuncane.
Uma leli qembu lezidakamizwa lingakalungi, i-dermatologist izothatha izitsha ezivela kwezinye izinto. Ngamahlumela ama-nasolabial, ama-fillers avela ku-pig and bovine collagen, ama-polymers okufakelwa kanye ne-hydroxyapatite ye-calcium enhle. Izindleko ezibiza kakhulu kodwa eziphumelelayo nempilo ende kunazo zonke yi-polymethyl methacrylate microspheres. Imiphumela yokwethulwa kwezigcwalisi emaphethweni we-nasolabial athulwe esithombeni.
Amafayili ngaphansi kwamehlo
Izibonakaliso zesikhumba ezizungeze amajwabu amehlo kubesifazane abaningi zibonakala zikhona eminyakeni engama-27-30. Ngalesi sikhathi ama-fissures angenawo obala avela obala, ama-depression ajulile avela ngaphansi kwamehlo noma e-edema, owomile kanye nenethiwekhi encane yobuningi bombuso abakhona. Ukulungiswa okulungile ngama-fillers kusiza ukuqeda izinkinga ezibalwe isikhathi eside.
Ukwethulwa kwe-filler endaweni ehlongozwayo kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi cishe umsebenzi we-jeweler, ngoba isikhumba kule ndawo sincane kakhulu futhi sibucayi. Ukuze silwe nezibonakaliso zokuguga, kuphela ukugcwaliswa kwe-hyaluronic kusetshenziswa amehlo, ezinye izinhlobo zezinto ezinjalo azifanelekile. Umphumela wenqubo uzohlala cishe ngonyaka, imiphumela yokuxhaphazwa iboniswa esithombeni ngezansi.
Amafayili kuma-cheekbones
Ingxenye echazwe ihlanganiswa ngokuhambisana nezinye izindawo. Ukucatshangelwa ukuthi ama-fillers asebenza kanjani, ukuthi yikuphi, ama-cosmetologists athole indlela yokulungiswa okungezona okuhlinzwa kwe-oval face. Ukusetshenziswa kokugcwalisa ama-cheekbones kunikeza imiphumela emihle elandelayo:
- imibimbi eduze kwekhoneni elingaphandle leso;
- ukunciphisa umfula ongenawo;
- ukuthuthukiswa kobuciko buso, ukunikeza ifomu elihle nelihle;
- ukulungiswa kwe-oval;
- ukuqedwa kwamathunga e-flaccid;
- ukushelela imibimbi ye-nasolabial.
Isingeniso esingaphansi kwezingxenye zokufakelwa endaweni ye-cheekbones ibonakala ngokuphila okude kunabo bonke. Lokhu kubangelwa ubuso obuncane bokulinganisa kule ndawo. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwengcindezi emisipha, njengoba eduze kwamehlo noma emlonyeni, ama-cheekbones angagudluki kancane kancane, ngakho-ke ayancipha kancane kancane. Izinqubo eziphindaphindiwe zingenziwa njalo eminyakeni engu-1-2. Umphumela obonakalayo wokuxhaphazwa ubonakala esithombeni.
Amafayili ezindebe
Abesifazane basebenzisa isevisi echazwe ngokuyinhloko ngenhloso yokwengeza ivolumu. Ukwandisa i-lip filler kuyinkqubo ephumelelayo nephephile ngemiphumela ehlala njalo (cishe ngonyaka), kodwa izitsha zingafakwa ukuze zixazulule ezinye izinkinga:
- ukuqedwa kwe-lip asymmetry;
- ukuphunga izibazi;
- ukubuyiselwa kwefomu, elahlekile ngokumelene nesizinda sokuguga;
- hydration ejulile phambi kokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, ukumelela nokuqhekeka;
- ukuphakamisa emaceleni omlomo.
Amafayili - ukulinganisa kwezidakamizwa
Ukuze uthole umphumela oyifunayo, kubalulekile hhayi nje ukuthola umchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe, kodwa futhi nokugcwalisa izinga eliphezulu. Kudingekile ukuthenga kuphela izigcwalisi eziqinisekisiwe neziqinisekisiwe, izilinganiso zazo eziqinisekiswa ngokomthetho yiHhovisi leSanitary Supervision for the Quality of Medicines (FDA). Lona inhlangano ehloniphekile kunazo zonke ehlola ukusebenza nokuphepha kwemithi.
I-fillers engcono kakhulu ye-nasolabial - izilinganiso:
- I-Evolens (i-collagen);
- Restylane, Belotelo (i-hyaluronic acid);
- I-ArteFill (polymethyl methacrylate microspheres);
- Ukudweba (poly-L-lactic acid).
Isilinganiselwa sezigcwalisi ngaphansi kwamehlo (hyaluron kuphela):
- Juviderm;
- Perlayn;
- I-Belotelo;
- I-Theosial;
- Amaline.
Amafayili amahle kuma-cheekbones:
- Ukwehlisa (hyaluronic acid);
- I-Radiesse (i-hydroxyapatite ye-calcium);
- I-Cosmoplast (i-collagen);
- Ukudweba (poly-L-lactic acid);
- Ellans (polymethyl methacrylate microspheres).
I-lip best-fillers-rating (hyaluronic acid kuphela):
- Amakhosazana;
- Surzhiederm;
- Ellans;
- Restylane;
- Yuviderm.
Amafayili - Izinzuzo Ne-Cons
Inzuzo eyinhloko yale nqubo ukuvuselelwa okusheshayo nokusimama komzimba ngaphandle kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa. I-fillers engcono kakhulu inikeza imiphumela yesikhathi eside, engagcinwa ngokujola okuphindaphindiwe njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-6-15. Ama-wrinkles nama-scars afakwe ama-geometry, ama-oval ne-facial geometry athuthukisiwe, ama-asymmetry nezinye iziphambeko ze-cosmetic ziyancipha.
Ukungahleleki kokuletha izigcawu kufaka izinto ezinjalo:
- izinga eliphezulu lamajojo;
- isidingo sokulungiswa njalo;
- ingozi yemiphumela emibi.
Izinto ezihamba phambili ezimbi:
- ukwakheka kwezibani ngaphansi kwesikhumba (ngokusungulwa okungalungile kwezigcawu);
- i-hematoma, ukuvuvukala endaweni yomjovo;
- ukuhlunga;
- ukusabela okwenziwe izifo ngezidakamizwa ngendlela yokuqhaqhazela, ukuzamazama;
- ukungena kokutheleleka egazini elivulekile ngemuva kokukhishwa kwesikhumba;
- izicubu ze-necrosis;
- ukwakheka kwama-cones aminyene angaphansi, okumele asuswe ngokuhlinzwa;
- ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza endaweni yezokuphatha;
- ukufuduka kwe-filler ezithandeni eziseduze nabanye.
Amafayili - ukuphikisana
Kukhona izimo zesikhashana nezomphela, ngenxa yokuthi ukungeniswa kwamagipi okuvunyelwe akuvunyelwe. Iqembu lokuqala:
- isikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
- ukukhulelwa;
- ukuncelisa;
- Izifo zesikhumba ezithathelwanayo, ezivuthayo;
- ukuphindaphinda kwesifo esingelapheki;
- ukuqaliswa kwamuva kwezingubo, ukuvuselela laser kanye neminye imiphumela emibi esikhumbeni;
- ukuthatha imithi ethile
- i- blepharoplasty yangaphambilini.
Amafayili ebusweni awakwazi ukusetshenziselwa ezimweni ezinjalo:
- ukwephula inqubo yegazi coagulation;
- izifo eziphilayo;
- ukuvama ukwenza ama-hypertrophic and keloid izibazi;
- isithuthwane;
- ukwehluleka kwezintuthwane ezingapheli;
- i-nephropathy;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- ukuzivivinya umzimba;
- ukusabela okukhulu kwe-allergenic.
I-Cream Filler
Abakhiqizi abaningi bezimonyozi baye baqala ukukhipha izimali ezithembisa umphumela ofanayo nezidakamizwa ezihlolwe, kodwa ngaphandle kwesidingo samajova. Ukuhlolisisa ukusebenza kwabo kungaba, uma ufundela abagcini bekhrimu ngokuningiliziwe - yini efana nokusebenza. Ukwakhiwa kwalezi zikhwama kubandakanya noma yikuphi okutholakala kwe-hyaluronic acid, noma i-collagen. Zikhuthaza ukukhucululwa kwesikhumba isikhathi eside, kepha awufezi umsebenzi we-biological filler.
I-collagen noma i-hyaluronic-filler-filler ayifinyelele ezingxenyeni ezijulile zezicubu, isele kuphela ebusweni be-epidermis. Izindlela ezinjalo zithuthukisa isimo sesikhumba, kodwa akusizi ngalutho nezibonakaliso zokuguga. Brand Popular:
- L'Oréal Revitalift;
- Amore Lipofiling (isikhumba esiseduze naso);
- I-Librederm;
- I-Filorga Time-Filler;
- Umlando uVital Bio nabanye.